词条 | Iran at the 2016 Summer Paralympics | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| NPC = IRI | NPCname = I.R. Iran National Paralympic Committee | games = Summer Paralympics | year = 2016 | flagcaption = | oldcode = | website = {{url|www.paralympic.ir }} | location = Rio de Janeiro | competitors = 110 | sports = 12 | flagbearer = Eshrat Kordestani | rank = 15 | gold = 8 | silver = 9 | bronze = 7 | officials = | appearances = auto | app_begin_year = 1988 | app_end_year = | summerappearances = | winterappearances = | seealso = }} Iran competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 September to 18 September 2016. Competitors
Medalists{{col-begin}}| width="77%" align="right" valign="top" |
| width="23%" align="left" valign="top" |
The death of Para-cyclistIranian Para-cyclist Bahman Golbarnezhad has died following an accident during men’s C4/C5 road race at the Rio 2016 Paralympics. He was involved in a serious crash on Saturday (17 September) and sustained severe injuries to his neck. The 48-year-old rider received emergency treatment at the scene before being transported to hospital where he succumbed to his injuries. Following Golbarnezhad's passing, the Iranian flag has been lowered to half-mast in the Paralympic Village. The Paralympic flag will also be flown at half-mast in the Paralympic Village and at the Riocentro venue, where Iran played Bosnia and Herzegovina in the sitting volleyball gold medal match on Sunday (18 September). Disability classifications{{main article|Disability sport classification}}Every participant at the Paralympics has their disability grouped into one of five disability categories; amputation, the condition may be congenital or sustained through injury or illness; cerebral palsy; wheelchair athletes, there is often overlap between this and other categories; visual impairment, including blindness; Les autres, any physical disability that does not fall strictly under one of the other categories, for example dwarfism or multiple sclerosis.[1][2] Each Paralympic sport then has its own classifications, dependent upon the specific physical demands of competition. Events are given a code, made of numbers and letters, describing the type of event and classification of the athletes competing. Some sports, such as athletics, divide athletes by both the category and severity of their disabilities, other sports, for example swimming, group competitors from different categories together, the only separation being based on the severity of the disability.[3] Archery{{main article|Archery at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}Iran earned a spot in archery at the both 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games at the 2015 Asian Archery Championships as a result of performance of Zahra Nemati at the event. She also carried the Iranian flag into the Olympic opening ceremony. Should she compete in both, she will be the first archer to do so since Italy’s Paola Fantato did this at the 1996 Summer Paralympics.[4][5] She took up the sport in 2006, two years after a spinal-cord injury that occurred during an accident. Prior to that, she competed in taekwondo where she had a black belt. Six months after taking up the sport, she won the Iranian national championships. She competed at the 2011 Archery World Championships, and set four world records at the Italy hosted event.[4] She will go to Rio as a defending Paralympic gold medalist in the women's individual recurve W1/W2, and bronze medalist in the women's team recurve open. She also won gold at the 2013 World Championships in Bangkok, Thailand. She also won a bronze medal at the same event.[4] Men{{Ol archery header}}|- |align=left|Golamreza Rahimi |align=left rowspan=2|Individual recurve open |624 |5 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Kim|KOR|2016 Summer}} W 6–2 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Yu|CHN|2016 Summer}} W 6–0 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Ueyama|JPN|2016 Summer}} W 6–2 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Ranjbar|IRI|2016 Summer}} W 6–4 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Netsiri|THA|2016 Summer}} W 7–3 |align="center" |{{gold01}} |- |align=left|Ebrahim Ranjbar |637 |1 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Jonasts|LAT|2016 Summer}} W 6–2 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Phillips|GBR|2016 Summer}} W 6–4 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Sawicki|POL|2016 Summer}} W 7–3 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Rahimi|IRI|2016 Summer}} L 6–4 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Rezende|BRA|2016 Summer}} W 7–1 | align="center" |{{bronze03}} |- |align=left|Majid Kakoosh |align=left|Individual compound W1 |628 |7 |{{n/a}} |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Hatem|FRA|2016 Summer}} W 131–129 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Drahoninsky|CZE|2016 Summer}} L 144–124 |align=center colspan="4" |Did not advance |- |align=left|Hadi Nori |align=left|Individual compound open |685 |3 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Yahaya|MAS|2016 Summer}} W 136–126 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Ai|CHN|2016 Summer}} L 138–134 |align=center colspan="4" |Did not advance |- |}Women{{Ol archery header}} |- |align=left|Mohadeseh Kohansal |align=left rowspan=2|Individual recurve open |541 |24 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Eroglu|TUR|2016 Summer}} W 6–2 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Dzoba-Balyan|UKR|2016 Summer}} L 0–6 |align=center colspan="4" |Did not advance |- |align=left|Zahra Nemati |627 |2 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Valiyeva|AZE|2016 Summer}} W 6–0 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Jo|KOR|2016 Summer}} W 6–0 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Mijno|ITA|2016 Summer}} W 6–4 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Lee|KOR|2016 Summer}} W 6–0 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Wu|CHN|2016 Summer}} W 6–4 |align="center" |{{gold01}} |- |align=left|Somayeh Abbaspour |align=left|Individual compound open |657 |2 |align=center|Bye |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Kupczyk|GER|2016 Summer}} W 140–129 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Grinham|GBR|2016 Summer}} W 137–136 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Lin|CHN|2016 Summer}} L 137–129 |align="center"|{{flagIPCathlete|Kim|KOR|2016 Summer}} L 140–138 |4 |- |}Mixed
Athletics{{main article|Athletics at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}The following 24 men and 3 woman will represent Iran at 2016 Summer Paralympics. A total of 27 athletes will compete for Iran at the 2016 Summer Paralympics. MenTrack
Cycling{{main article|Cycling at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}With one pathway for qualification being one highest ranked NPCs on the UCI Para-Cycling male and female Nations Ranking Lists on 31 December 2014, Iran qualified for the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio, assuming they continued to meet all other eligibility requirements.[6][7]
5-a-side football{{main article|5-a-side football at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}Iran qualified for the Paralympics after finishing first at the 2015 IBSA Blind Football Asian Championships. Iran opened round robin play 5–0 win against Malaysia. Next, they drew 0–0 with Japan. Their third game saw them crush India 10–0. They then drew 0–0 with China. Their last game of group play was a 4–0 win against South Korea. Their win put them second in round robin play. They met China in a single placement final, which they won in a 1–0 penalty shootout. Iran's Ahmadreza Shahhosseini was given the tournament's Golden Boot as the tournament's top scorer. The team was coached by Javad Felfeli with Mohammadreza Shaddelbasir the team's guide.[8][9] {{2016 Summer Paralympics Iran football 5-a-side team roster}}{{2016 Summer Paralympics football 5-a-side group A standings}}{{2016 Summer Paralympics football 5-a-side game A2}}{{2016 Summer Paralympics football 5-a-side game A3}} {{2016 Summer Paralympics football 5-a-side game A5}}
7-a-side football{{main article|7-a-side football at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}Iran qualified for the 2016 Rio Games following the suspension of Russia. The IPC ruled that there could not be a redraw for the groups. This resulted in Iran being put into Group A with the Netherlands, Argentina and the United States.[10]Iran goes to Rio as reigning 2008 and 2012 Paralympic bronze medalists. They had missed out on qualification for Rio initially because they had visa issues that did not allow them to participate in the IFCPF World Championships, and there were not enough teams to allow for a viable Asian qualifying competition. The IFCPF said in their rationale for picking Iran that it would increase continental inclusion from 2 to 3, and they would be replacing one potential medalist with another potential medalist.[10] Iran goes into the tournament ranked 12th in the world.[11] {{2016 Summer Paralympics football 7-a-side group B standings}}Judo{{main article|Judo at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}
Paracanoeing{{main article|Paracanoeing at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}Iran earned a qualifying spot at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in this sport following their performance at the 2015 ICF Canoe Sprint & Paracanoe World Championships in Milan, Italy where the top six finishers in each Paralympic event earned a qualifying spot for their nation. Shahla Behrouzirad earned the spot for Iran after finishing sixth in the women's KL3 event.[12][13] Women
Powerlifting{{main article|Powerlifting at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}Siamand Rahman worked on qualifying for the 2016 Games at the 2015 IPC Powerlifting Asian Open Championships. Competing in the men’s over 107 kg event, he set a new world record of 295 kg on his way to winning gold.[14]
Shooting{{main article|Shooting at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}The first opportunity to qualify for shooting at the Rio Games took place at the 2014 IPC Shooting World Championships in Suhl. Shooters earned spots for their NPC. Iran earned a qualifying spot at this event in the P2 – 10m Air Pistol Women SH1 event as a result of Sareh Javanmardi winning a gold medal.[15][16][17] The country sent shooters to 2015 IPC IPC Shooting World Cup in Osijek, Croatia, where Rio direct qualification was also available. They earned a qualifying spot at this event based on the performance of Samira Eram in the P2 – 10m Air Pistol Women SH1 event. Because no woman qualified based on the criteria in P3 – 25m Pistol Mixed SH1 event at this competition, an extra spot on the women's side was given in the P4 – 50m Pistol Mixed SH1. Iran's Alieh Mahmoudi acquired this spot for her country.[16][18] The third opportunity for direct qualification for shooters to the Rio Paralympics took place at the 2015 IPC IPC Shooting World Cup in Sydney, Australia. At this competition, Mahdi Zamani earned a qualifying spot for their country in the P1- Men’s 10m Air Pistol SH1 event. Masoumeh Khodabakhshi earned another qualifying spot for Iran in the R4- Mixed 10m Air Rifle Standing SH2 event.[16][19]
Swimming{{main article|Swimming at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}
Sitting volleyball{{main article|Sitting volleyball at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}MenIran men's national sitting volleyball team qualified for the 2016 Games at the World Championships.[20] Iran men's national sitting volleyball team were also in the qualification run for the 2016 Summer Paralympics at the 2014 Asian Para-Games, losing the gold medal match in sets of 25–12, 25–20, 29–27 against China men's national sitting volleyball team.[26]{{2016 Summer Paralympics men's sitting volleyball group B standings}}{{2016 Summer Paralympics men's sitting volleyball game B1|bgc=#eeeeee;}}{{2016 Summer Paralympics men's sitting volleyball game B4}}{{2016 Summer Paralympics men's sitting volleyball game B6|bgc=#eeeeee;}}WomenIran women's national sitting volleyball team qualified for the 2016 Summer Paralympics after reaching the finals of the 2014 Asian Para Games, the first time the women's team had qualified for the Paralympics.[20][28] They won the event, after beating China who had previously qualified for the 2016 Games at the world championships earlier in the year in sets of 25–15, 25–12, and 25–15. Maleki Zeinab Dizicheh was one of the team's key players in the tournament.[20][21] In the year before the Games, the team trained in Isfahan, where there were 20 members at camp along with players from the junior national team.[22] Warm up events for the team include the March 2015 Intercontinental Cup.[22]{{2016 Summer Paralympics women's sitting volleyball group B standings}}{{2016 Summer Paralympics women's sitting volleyball game B2|bgc=#eeeeee;}}{{2016 Summer Paralympics women's sitting volleyball game B3}}{{2016 Summer Paralympics women's sitting volleyball game B6|bgc=#eeeeee;}}Wheelchair basketball{{main article|Wheelchair basketball at the 2016 Summer Paralympics}}The Iran men's national wheelchair basketball team has qualified for the 2016 Rio Paralympics.[23] During the draw, Brazil had the choice of which group they wanted to be in. They were partnered with Spain, who would be in the group Brazil did not select. Brazil chose Group B, which included Iran, the United States, Great Britain, Germany and Algeria. That left Spain in Group A with Australia, Canada, Turkey, the Netherlands and Japan.[24] {{2016 Summer Paralympics men's wheelchair basketball group B standings}}See also
References1. ^{{cite web |title=Paralympics categories explained |publisher=ABC |date=3 September 2008 |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/09/03/2354016.htm?site=paralympics/2008 |accessdate=25 December 2015}} {{NPCin2016SummerParalympics}}2. ^{{cite news |title=Making sense of the categories |publisher=BBC Sport |date=6 October 2000 |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/olympics2000/paralympics/959701.stm |accessdate=25 December 2015}} 3. ^{{cite news |title=A-Z of Paralympic classification |publisher=BBC Sport |date=28 August 2008 |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/other_sports/disability_sport/7586684.stm |accessdate=25 December 2015}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Zahra Nemati|url=http://www.paralympic.org/zahra-nemati|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=22 December 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Donaueschingen Awards 82 Rio 2016 Paralympic Quota Places |url=http://worldarchery.org/news/128702/donaueschingen-awards-82-rio-2016-paralympic-quota-places|publisher=World Archery Federation|accessdate=24 December 2015|date=26 August 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Cycling Qualification |url=http://www.rio2016.com/sites/all/iframe/infograficos/paralimpicos/ciclismo-de-estrada/pdf/cycling-paralympics.pdf |publisher=International Paralympic Committee |accessdate=24 December 2015 |date=2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225110516/http://www.rio2016.com/sites/all/iframe/infograficos/paralimpicos/ciclismo-de-estrada/pdf/cycling-paralympics.pdf |archivedate=25 December 2015 |df= }} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Ranking — PARA — Cycling 2014|url=http://www.uci.ch/para-cycling/ranking/|publisher=UCI|accessdate=24 December 2015|date=31 December 2014}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Blind Football Qualifying |url=http://www.rio2016.com/sites/all/iframe/infograficos/paralimpicos/futebol-de-5/pdf/football-5-paralympics.pdf |publisher=International Paralympic Committee |accessdate=24 December 2015 |date=2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225103557/http://www.rio2016.com/sites/all/iframe/infograficos/paralimpicos/futebol-de-5/pdf/football-5-paralympics.pdf |archivedate=25 December 2015 |df= }} 9. ^{{cite web|title=IBSA Blind Football Asian Championships 2015, Tokyo, Japan|url=http://www.ibsasport.org/sports/files/482-Results-IBSA-Blind-Football-Asian-Championships-2015---results.pdf|publisher=International Blind Sports Association|accessdate=25 December 2015|date=2015}} 10. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.ifcpf.com/news/rio2016-football-7-a-side-vacant-slots|title=Rio2016 Football 7-a-side vacant slots |publisher=CP Football |access-date=2016-08-25}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.ifcpf.com/ranking|title=Ranking |publisher=CP Football |access-date=2016-08-25}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=CANOE Qualification |url=http://www.rio2016.com/sites/all/iframe/infograficos/paralimpicos/canoagem/pdf/canoe-paralympics.pdf |publisher=International Paralympic Committee |accessdate=24 December 2015 |date=2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225111429/http://www.rio2016.com/sites/all/iframe/infograficos/paralimpicos/canoagem/pdf/canoe-paralympics.pdf |archivedate=25 December 2015 |df= }} 13. ^{{cite web|title=2015 ICF Canoe Sprint & Paracanoe World Championships — Rio 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Qualifier |url=http://canoe2015.microplustiming.com/pdf/book.pdf?x= |publisher=International Canoe Federation |accessdate=24 December 2015 |date=2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225080448/http://canoe2015.microplustiming.com/pdf/book.pdf?x= |archivedate=25 December 2015 |df= }} 14. ^{{cite web|title=The Paralympian|issue=2|url=http://www.paralympic.org/sites/default/files/magazine/150910115355126_WEB_Paralympian_022015_final_revised_04.pdf|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=22 December 2015|date=2015}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=Shooters from 28 countries claim 63 spots at Rio 2016 Paralympic Games |url=http://www.rio2016.com/en/news/news/shooters-from-28-countries-claim-63-spots-at-rio-2016-paralympic-games |publisher=Rio 2016 |accessdate=25 December 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911172911/http://www.rio2016.com/en/news/news/shooters-from-28-countries-claim-63-spots-at-rio-2016-paralympic-games |archivedate=11 September 2014 |df= }} 16. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Shooting Qualification |url=http://www.rio2016.com/sites/all/iframe/infograficos/paralimpicos/tiro-esportivo/pdf/shooting-paralympics.pdf |publisher=International Paralympic Committee |accessdate=25 December 2015 |date=2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225204927/http://www.rio2016.com/sites/all/iframe/infograficos/paralimpicos/tiro-esportivo/pdf/shooting-paralympics.pdf |archivedate=25 December 2015 |df= }} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Official Results Book |url=http://www.paralympic.org/sites/default/files/document/140726212659719_IPC%2BWCH%2BSUHL%2B2014%2B-%2BComplete%2BResult%2BBook.pdf|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=25 December 2015|date=31 December 2014}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=2015 IPC IPC Shooting World Cup in Osijek, Croatia Official Results Book |url=http://www.paralympic.org/sites/default/files/document/150714180511343_IPC%2BWC%2BOsijek%2B2015%2B-%2BResult%2BBook.pdf|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=26 December 2015|date=15 July 2015}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=2015 IPC IPC Shooting World Cup in Sydney, Australia Official Results Book |url=http://www.paralympic.org/sites/default/files/document/150919085228919_Result%2BBook_2015%2BIPC%2BSH%2BWorld%2BCup%2BSydney.pdf|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=26 December 2015|date=20 September 2015}} 20. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Who is Rio bound for Sitting Volleyball?|url=http://www.worldparavolley.org/who-is-rio-bound-for-sitting-volleyball/|publisher=World Para Volleyball|accessdate=26 December 2015|date=17 August 2015}} 21. ^1 {{cite web|title=Iran and China dominate at Incheon|url=http://www.worldparavolley.org/iran-and-china-dominate-at-incheon/|publisher=World Para Volleyball|accessdate=22 December 2015|date=6 November 2014}} 22. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Female sitting volleyballers qualify for Rio 2016|url=http://en.mehrnews.com/news/111766/Female-sitting-volleyballers-qualify-for-Rio-2016|publisher=Rio 2016 Official Website|accessdate=22 December 2015|date=8 November 2015}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=Rio 2016 Paralympic Games |url=http://www.wheelchairbasketball.ca/events/paralympic-games/rio-2016-paralympic-games/ |publisher=Wheechair Basketball Canada |accessdate=24 December 2015 |date=2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151225064822/http://www.wheelchairbasketball.ca/events/paralympic-games/rio-2016-paralympic-games/ |archivedate=25 December 2015 |df= }} 24. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/news/groups-drawn-for-wheelchair-basketball-at-rio-2016-paralympic-games |title=Groups drawn for wheelchair basketball at Rio 2016 Paralympic Games |website=Rio 2016 |access-date=2016-08-25 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160826075720/https://www.rio2016.com/en/news/groups-drawn-for-wheelchair-basketball-at-rio-2016-paralympic-games |archivedate=2016-08-26 |df= }} 3 : Nations at the 2016 Summer Paralympics|Iran at the Paralympics|2016 in Iranian sport |
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