| 词条 | Irene Clark |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Irene Clark | honorific_suffix = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = Irene Hardy | birth_date = 1934 | birth_place = Navajo Nation at Crystal, New Mexico, USA | death_date = | death_place = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | nationality = Navajo | education = Special Program for Navajos in Chilocco, Oklahoma | alma_mater = | known_for = weaving, educating others in traditional Navajo weaving and fiber arts | notable_works = | style = | movement = | spouse = Jimmy Clark Teesto | awards = Women's Caucus for Art Lifetime Achievement Award 1995 numerous first place awards from the Gallup Inter-Tribal Ceremonial, the Navajo Nation Fiar, and the Museum of Northern Arizona, Flagstaff | elected = | patrons = | memorials = | website = | module = }}Irene Hardy Clark is a Navajo Native American weaver. Her matrilineal clan is Tjbahj (water's edge people) and her patrilineal clan is Honjghjahnii (he walks around one people). Her technique and style is primarily self-taught, incorporating contemporary and traditional themes.[1] Her mother, Glenebah Hardy, mentored her in traditional techniques. Clark processes the sheep's wool used in her weavings by washing, cleaning, carding and hand spinning it. She then dyes it with plant and lichen dyes, and uses an upright steel loom to create the weaving. Clark's work has been exhibited in museums, art galleries and has been featured as the subject of the 1991 film, Weavers, by DeSciose Productions, Denver.[2][3][4] Clark is a traditional teacher, having shared her knowledge of weaving and techniques to several generations.[5] ExhibitionsClark has exhibited her work at the Museum of Northern Arizona, Flagstaff; Kennedy Museum of Art at Ohio University; and had three works in a traveling exhibition originating at the Denver Art Museum, Contemporary Navajo Weaving: The Gloria F. Ross Collection of the Denver Art Museum that traveled to the Heard Museum, Phoenix; the Renwick Gallery of the National Museum of American Art, Washington, DC; the Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha; and the National Museum of the American Indian, New York City.[6] Clark has also shown at Gallery 10, [Scottsdale], Arizona and other art galleries.[7][8][9] CollectionsClarks work is in the collection of the Denver Art Museum.[10] Her work is included in numerous public and private collections including the Edwin L. and Ruth E. Kennedy Southwest Native American collection at Ohio University.[11] CommissionsIn 1990, Clark received a commission from Gloria F. Ross Tapestries, New York City to weave Nááts 'ííllid (Rainbow), and to interpret the paintings of the American artist, Kenneth Noland in tapestries. Awards, honorsWomen's Caucus for Art Lifetime Achievement Award 1995 References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Wilkins|first1=Teresa J.|title=Patterns of Exchange: Navajo Weavers and Traders|date=2013|publisher=University of Oklahoma Press|isbn=9780806186627|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T7SGERD31k8C&pg=PA184&lpg=PA184&dq=irene+clark+weaver+teacher&source=bl&ots=h9FHz9aY-N&sig=9iC5GumqKbrn2eVKxFa26esNk10&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjd_uHEg8zRAhUD5iYKHYZ1B6cQ6AEIHDAA#v=onepage&q=irene%20clark%20weaver%20teacher&f=false|accessdate=18 January 2017}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Clark, Irene}}2. ^{{cite journal|title=Annual Report|journal=American Association of Museums, Museum News|date=January–February 1994|volume=73|issue=1|pages=65–80}} 3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Bolz|first1=Diane M.|title=The Enduring Art of Navajo Weaving|journal=Smithsonian Magazine|date=1994|volume=25|issue=4|page=20}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Hedlund|first1=Ann lane|title=Navajo Weaving in the Late Twentieth Century: Kin, Community, and Collectors|date=2004|publisher=University of Arizona|location=Tucson|isbn=9780816524129|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LyP0wjv8syUC&pg=PA17&lpg=PA17&dq=Irene+clark+navajo+weaver+collections&source=bl&ots=_c3huWJfev&sig=xF5ZR0N_h_WmRwIGTgb5ZcVGv8Y&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiiyPCS_8vRAhUD6CYKHdAVAYgQ6AEIVDAO#v=onepage&q=Irene%20clark%20navajo%20weaver%20collections&f=false|accessdate=18 January 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|last1=Brown|first1=David M.|title=Weaving New Traditions: Irene Clark, creator of Navajo rugs, hands down her art generation to generation|url=http://www.azwriter.com/documents/10073_irene_clark_masters_of_the_southwest_phoenix_home_and_garden_reduced.pdf|accessdate=18 January 2017}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Roberta|title=Contemporary Navajo Weaving|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/12/27/arts/art-in-review-919934.html|accessdate=18 January 2017|publisher=The New York Times|date=December 27, 1996}} 7. ^{{cite web|last1=Hedlund|first1=Ann Lane|title=Irene Clark|url=https://www.nationalwca.org/LTA/LTA1995.pdf|website=nationalwca.org|publisher=National Women's Caucus on Art|accessdate=18 January 2017}} 8. ^{{cite book|last1=Gutzwiller|first1=Steve|title=Ray Manley's The Fine Art of Navajo Weaving|date=1984|location=Tucson}} 9. ^{{cite news|last1=Conroy|first1=Sarah Booth|title=ART: Review of "Contemporary Navajo Weaving"|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1994/07/05/art/8d49f16c-2603-4de2-807e-05cb40e53aa2/|accessdate=18 January 2017|publisher=The Washington Post|date=July 5, 1994}} 10. ^{{cite book|title=Reflection of the Weavers World: The Gloria F. Ross Collection of Contemporary Navajo Weaving|date=1992|publisher=Denver Art Museum, exhibition brochure|location=Denver, Colorado}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Weaving is Life: Navajo weavings from the Edwin L. and Ruth E. Kennedy Southwest Native Art Collection|url=https://www.ohio.edu/museum/weaving/exhibit.html|publisher=Kennedy Museum of Art, Ohio University|accessdate=18 January 2017}} 4 : Native American artists|1934 births|Living people|Native American women artists |
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