词条 | Irvin Ungar |
释义 |
| pre-nominals = | name =Irvin Ungar | post-nominals = | image =Irvin Ungar portrait.jpg | image_upright = | alt = Portrait of Irvin Ungar, from the neck up, facing forward, wearing glasses and smiling slightly. | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | pronunciation = | birth_name = Irvin D. Ungar | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1948|12|10}} | birth_place = | baptised = | disappeared_date = | disappeared_place = | disappeared_status = | death_date = | death_place = | death_cause = | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | burial_place = | burial_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = | occupation = {{unbulleted list| Pulpit rabbi (1974 – 1987) | CEO of Historicana (1987 – present) | Curator of The Arthur Szyk Society (2001 – 2017) }} | years_active = | era = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk (1998), The Szyk Haggadah and Freedom Illuminated: Understanding the Szyk Haggadah (2008), Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art (2017) | style = | home_town = | salary = | net_worth = | height = | weight = | television = | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | movement = | opponents = | boards = | criminal_charge = | criminal_penalty = | criminal_status = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | mother = | father = | relatives = | family = | callsign = | awards = 2008 Hemlock Award of Excellence, 2012 PubWest Silver Award, 2017 National Jewish Book Award | website = {{URL|Szyk.com}} | module = | module2 = | module3 = | module4 = | module5 = | module6 = | signature = | signature_size = | signature_alt = | footnotes = }}Irvin Ungar (born 1948) is an American former pulpit rabbi and antiquarian bookseller, considered the foremost expert[1][2] on the artist Arthur Szyk. Ungar is credited as “the man behind the Szyk renaissance”[3] who pulled Szyk “out of obscurity”[4] through scholarship, exhibitions, and publications spanning nearly three decades.[5] Early life and educationUngar was born in 1948 in Trenton, New Jersey and graduated from Trenton Central High School in 1966. After receiving his B.A. from Washington & Jefferson College in 1970, Ungar then attended rabbinical school, obtaining both his Rabbinic Ordination from the Academy for Jewish Religion and an M.A. in Education from New York University in 1974. While serving as the rabbi at Temple Sinai in Forest Hills, New York (1974 – 1980), Ungar earned his Pastoral Counseling Degree from the Postgraduate Center for Mental Health and his Master of Sacred Theology (S.T.M.) from New York Theological Seminary. Ungar moved to Burlingame, California in 1980 to serve as a rabbi for Peninsula Temple Sholom. During his seven years as a rabbi in Burlingame, Ungar also wrote opinion pieces on social and religious issues for the San Mateo County Times.[6] HistoricanaIn 1987, Ungar founded Historicana (known as Holy Land Treasures from 1987 to 1991), becoming an antiquarian book dealer specializing in historic Judaica.[7] In 1991, Historicana became a member of the Antiquarian Booksellers' Association of America. Notable items that Ungar owned and sold over the years include Anne Frank’s “Forget Me Not” autograph inscription;[8] the original handwritten draft in Hebrew of Martin Buber’s 1939 letter to Mahatma Gandhi regarding a two-state solution in Palestine;[9] a rare Theodor Herzl autograph letter, dated November 1900, stating a plan to “bring the cause of Zionism before the English Parliament”;[10] and a letter signed by both King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella, dated 1492, on the confiscation of Jewish property and the expulsion of Jews from Spain.[11] In addition, Historicana produced a series of American Judaica catalogues, as well as one-off catalogues for specialty collections. These included a Zion anniversary catalogue, The Birth of a Nation,[12] commemorating the 50th anniversary of the State of Israel; and the Collector’s Haggadah Catalogue: 1695 – Present,[13] which gave prospective buyers information and prices on almost 1500 Haggadot that Ungar owned at one time. Ungar's increasing interest in Arthur Szyk changed the direction and scope of Historicana in key ways. In 1999, Historicana became a small publishing imprint to reprint the exhibition catalogue from “Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk,”[14] a Spertus Museum exhibition that Ungar had curated, which was the first major Szyk museum exhibition in decades.[15] From there, Historicana served as publisher or co-publisher for several books about Szyk. In addition to operating Historicana, Ungar amassed the largest single collection of artwork by Szyk to date:[16] The Arthur Szyk Collection, which was purchased in 2017 by the University of California, Berkeley through a monetary gift from philanthropist Tad Taube.[17] Arthur SzykUngar first encountered Arthur Szyk's art in 1975, when he purchased a copy of The Haggadah illustrated by Szyk from Bloch Publishing Company in New York.[18] At the time, Szyk was relatively unknown,[19] having fallen into obscurity[20] after his death at age 57 in 1951. Ungar's interest in Arthur Szyk began in the late 1980s, following his purchase of Szyk's Holiday Series prints[21] at an antique shop in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Shortly afterward, Ungar met another antiquarian, Hallam Webber, at a Washington, D.C. book fair. Webber later introduced Ungar to George Gooche, a fellow Szyk collector and founder of The Arthur Szyk Society.[22] Prior to meeting Ungar, Gooche had been in contact with Arthur Szyk’s daughter, Alexandra Szyk Bracie, regarding his goal to preserve Szyk’s memory. Bracie ultimately sold Gooche Arthur Szyk’s personal archives, which included his wife Julia Szyk’s memoirs.[22] Gooche sold the archives to Ungar in 1997. The Arthur Szyk SocietyGeorge Gooche founded The Arthur Szyk Society in 1991, establishing the nonprofit in Orange County, California, “to disseminate the artist's work and ideals.”[23] In 1997, Ungar assumed responsibility for the Society and moved its headquarters to Burlingame, establishing a new Board of Trustees. In his new role as President of the Society, and later as Society Curator, Ungar increased Szyk’s visibility over a 20-year period through lectures, newsletters, art history papers, and exhibitions, including the traveling exhibition “Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk.”[24] Lectures and addressesUngar's first public lecture on Arthur Szyk took place at Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1994, on the hundredth anniversary of the artist’s birth.[6] On three separate occasions,[25][26][27] Ungar has been invited to speak on Szyk at the Library of Congress. Ungar also delivered the keynote address at the opening of “Arthur Szyk — Drawing Against National Socialism and Terror”[28] at the Deutsches Historisches Museum in Berlin, and for the opening of the “Justice Illuminated” traveling exhibition[29] at the Jewish Historical Institute in Warsaw, Poland, as part of the Arthur Szyk Society’s Renaissance Tour. Additionally, Ungar has been invited to speak at numerous universities and institutions in the United States and abroad. Publications and mediaUngar authored his first essay on Szyk in 1999 in Biblio magazine, with co-author and Szyk biographer Joseph P. Ansell.[30] His other notable essays include an examination of Nostra aetate and De profundis for Moment magazine;[31] Szyk as an “artist for freedom” for Washington’s Rebuke to Bigotry;[32] Szyk’s legacy as a “fighter for justice” for Dziedzictwo Polsko-Zydowskiego Artysty (The Legacy of the Polish-Jewish Artist);[33] a history of The Szyk Haggadah for Freedom Illuminated;[34] Szyk’s Holocaust art for The Holocaust and Nostra Aetate: Toward a Greater Understanding;[35] and a look at Szyk’s role as Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s “soldier in art” for the Norman Rockwell Museum’s traveling exhibition, “Enduring Ideals: Rockwell, Roosevelt & the Four Freedoms.”[36] Ungar was interviewed by Rabbi Mark S. Golub in a one-hour program for the Jewish Broadcasting Service,[37] and was profiled by Steven Heller for the American Institute of Graphic Arts[38] and The Atlantic.[39] Through the Historicana imprint, Ungar published, edited, and/or produced several books about Arthur Szyk, including Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk (co-publisher and author);[40] The Szyk Haggadah[41] and its companion volume Freedom Illuminated: Understanding The Szyk Haggadah (publisher, co-editor with Byron Sherwin, contributor);[42] Heroes of Ancient Israel: The Playing Card Art of Arthur Szyk (publisher);[43] and Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art (co-publisher, editor, and contributor),[44] which won a 2017 National Jewish Book Award in the category of Visual Arts.[45] In addition to books, Historicana produced documentary films about Arthur Szyk. In collaboration with filmmaker Jim Ruxin, these films include “Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art,”[46][47] “In Every Generation: Remaking the Szyk Haggadah,”[48] and “Soldier in Art: Arthur Szyk—America’s Weapon Against Nazi Germany.”[49] ExhibitionsSeveral museum exhibitions played a significant role in Ungar's goal to bring Szyk back into the mainstream. As guest curator or consultant, Ungar facilitated exhibitions of Szyk's art at Chicago's Spertus Museum (1998 – 1999);[15] the Library of Congress (1999 – 2000);[50] the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C. (2002);[51] the Deutsches Historisches Museum in Berlin (2008 – 2009);[52][53] Palace of the Legion of Honor in San Francisco (2010 – 2011);[54] the Contemporary Jewish Museum in San Francisco (2014);[55] and the New-York Historical Society in New York City (2017 – 2018).[56] Byron Sherwin and The Szyk HaggadahRabbi Byron Sherwin, a renowned Jewish theologian, scholar, and author, collaborated closely with Ungar on several key projects. As Spertus Institute Distinguished Service Professor and Director of Doctoral Programs,[57] Sherwin worked with Ungar on the 1998 Spertus Museum exhibition, “Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk,” and wrote the introduction for the accompanying book of the same title.[58] For The Arthur Szyk Society’s Seymour Fromer Traveling Exhibition Program, also entitled “Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk,” Sherwin wrote the panel text for the traveling photo-mural panels and the accompanying study guide.[59] Sherwin's most significant collaboration with Ungar was the creation of a new edition of Szyk's Haggadah, originally published in 1940. Published in 2008 as a limited edition,[60] and republished in collaboration with Abrams Books in 2011 as a trade edition,[5] Historicana's The Szyk Haggadah was reproduced entirely from Szyk’s original artwork,[61] the first Szyk Haggadah reproduction since 1940 to do so.[62] For The Szyk Haggadah, Sherwin provided a new English translation from the original Hebrew text and wrote the commentary.[41] Sherwin also served as co-editor for The Szyk Haggadah{{'}}s companion volume, Freedom Illuminated: Understanding the Szyk Haggadah.[42] Several cultural institutions—including the Vatican,[63] the Metropolitan Museum of Art,[64] the British Library,[63] the Library of Congress,[65] and Princeton University[66]—hold a copy of The Szyk Haggadah and Freedom Illuminated in their special collections. Sale of the collection and Arthur Szyk: Soldier in ArtIn 2017, Tad Taube of Taube Philanthropies provided the funding to UC Berkeley to purchase The Arthur Szyk Collection from Ungar for the Magnes Collection of Jewish Art and Life. The $10.1 million gift was "the largest single monetary gift to acquire art in the long history of UC Berkeley."[17] The collection consisted of 450 original paintings, illustrations, and sketches spanning Szyk's career, as well as thousands of items from Szyk's personal archives.[17] A few months after the sale of the collection, Ungar co-published, with GILES of London, the book Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art to coincide with the New-York Historical Society exhibition of the same name. Szyk and Ungar received considerable media coverage in 2017 and early 2018,[17][67][68][69][70] thanks in part to press surrounding the sale of the collection, the New York City exhibition, and the Soldier in Art book—which won a National Jewish Book Award from the Jewish Book Council.[71] The Jewish Review of Books notes in a Winter 2018 article that Szyk's “reputation is clearly on the rise again.”[72] References1. ^{{cite news|last1=Gloster|first1=Rob|title=Work of Szyk, whose romantic art glorified 20th-century Jewry, comes to Berkeley|url=https://www.jweekly.com/2017/04/03/work-of-szyk-whose-romantic-art-glorified-20th-century-jewry-comes-to-berkeley/|accessdate=6 April 2018|work=J. The Jewish News of Northern California|date=April 3, 2017}} {{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ungar, Irvin}}2. ^{{cite web|last1=Schwartz|first1=Yitzchak|title="Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art" at The New York Historical Society|url=https://jhiblog.org/2017/11/29/arthur-szyk-soldier-in-art-at-the-new-york-historical-society/|website=JHIBlog|publisher=Journal of the History of Ideas|accessdate=6 April 2018}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Heller|first1=Steven|title=Arthur Szyk, Laureate|url=http://www.printmag.com/daily-heller/arthur-szyk-laureate/|accessdate=6 April 2018|work=Print|date=May 1, 2015}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Pucciarelli|first1=Alexandra|title=Arthur Szyk, a Jewish Master Almost Lost to History, is Rediscovered|url=http://www.tabletmag.com/scroll/245617/arthur-szyk-a-jewish-master-almost-lost-to-history-is-rediscovered-new-york-historical-society|accessdate=6 April 2018|work=Tablet|date=September 19, 2017}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Kahn|first1=Eve|title=Arthur Szyk’s Haggadah and Singapore’s Sunken Arab Treasure|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/11/arts/design/arthur-szyks-haggadah-and-singapores-sunken-arab-treasure.html|accessdate=6 April 2018|work=The New York Times|date=March 10, 2011}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|title=Szyk Expert Irvin Ungar: Curriculum Vitae|url=http://szyk.com/irvin-ungar/curriculum-vitae.htm?mnHd=4&mnSubHd=24|website=Szyk.com|publisher=Historicana|accessdate=6 April 2018}} 7. ^{{cite journal|last1=Gluck|first1=Peggy Isaak|title=Peninsula rabbi opens new antique Judaica business|journal=Northern California Jewish Bulletin|date=November 20, 1987}} 8. ^{{cite journal|last1=Gluck|first1=Peggy Isaak|title=Area dealer buys a rare Anne Frank signature|journal=Northern California Jewish Bulletin|date=April 6, 1990|volume=139|issue=3|pages=1, 34–35}} 9. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|title=The Birth of a Nation: The Jewish People and the Land of Israel: Zion Anniversary Catalogue|date=November 1997|publisher=Historicana|location=Burlingame, CA}} 10. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|title=Masterpieces of Judaica|date=August 1995|publisher=Historicana|location=Burlingame, CA}} 11. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|title=Important Judaica including National Treasures of the Jewish People|date=February 2002|publisher=Historicana|location=Burlingame, CA}} 12. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|title=The Birth of a Nation|date=November 1997|publisher=Historicana|location=Burlingame, CA}} 13. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|title=Collector’s Haggadah Catalogue: 1695 – Present|date=March 1994|publisher=Historicana|location=Burlingame, CA}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Justice illuminated: the art of Arthur Szyk|url=http://www.worldcat.org/title/justice-illuminated-the-art-of-arthur-szyk/oclc/43100953&referer=brief_results|website=WorldCat.org: The World's Largest Library Catalog|accessdate=6 April 2018}} 15. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Artner|first1=Alan G.|title=Critics' Choice: Art: "Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk"|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1998-08-09/news/9808090369_1_shark-week-howard-reich-docs|accessdate=6 April 2018|work=Chicago Tribune|date=August 9, 1998}} 16. ^{{cite news|last1=Dolsten|first1=Josefin|title=UC Berkeley acquires huge Arthur Szyk collection|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/uc-berkeley-to-display-jewish-artists-unique-work/|accessdate=6 April 2018|work=The Times of Israel|date=April 4, 2017}} 17. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last1=Whiting|first1=Sam|title=Magnes museum gets big collection of Jewish art, thanks to Taube|url=https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Magnes-museum-gets-big-collection-of-Jewish-art-11044902.php|accessdate=6 April 2018|work=SFGate|date=April 3, 2017}} 18. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|editor1-last=Ungar|editor1-first=Irvin|title=Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art|date=2017|publisher=GILES, in association with Historicana and The Arthur Szyk Society|location=London|isbn=978-1-911282-08-2|page=11|chapter=Behind the Great Art and the Great Messages Stands Arthur Szyk, the Great Man}} 19. ^{{cite book|last1=Heller|first1=Steven|editor1-last=Ungar|editor1-first=Irvin|title=Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art|date=2017|publisher=GILES, in association with Historicana and The Arthur Szyk Society|location=London|isbn=978-1-911282-08-2|page=9|chapter=Preface}} 20. ^{{cite news|last1=Goldmann|first1=A.J.|title=New Life for Arthur Szyk|url=https://forward.com/culture/104963/new-life-for-arthur-szyk/|accessdate=6 April 2018|work=Forward|publisher=The Forward Association, Inc.|date=April 20, 2009}} 21. ^{{cite journal|last1=Heller|first1=Steven|title=Arthur Szyk (pronounced schick)|journal=Print|date=February 10, 2012|url=http://www.printmag.com/design-inspiration/arthur-szyk-pronounced-schick/|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 22. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Epstein|first1=Benjamin|title=Illuminated by Arthur Szyk's Art: Exhibit: Serendipity leads five O.C. friends to collect the works and papers of the Polish illustrator, whose 'U.N. Series' is on view in Placentia|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1993-12-24/entertainment/ca-5216_1_arthur-szyk|accessdate=9 April 2018|work=Los Angeles Times|date=December 24, 1993}} 23. ^{{cite news|last1=Correspondent|first1=J.|title=Burlingame Judaica expert working to make Arthur Szyk famous again|url=https://www.jweekly.com/2000/01/21/burlingame-judaica-expert-working-to-make-arthur-szyk-famous-again/|accessdate=9 April 2018|work=J. The Jewish News of Northern California|date=January 21, 2000}} 24. ^{{cite web|title=Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk|url=http://justiceilluminated.szyk.com/|website=Szyk.com|publisher=Historicana|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=The Fabric of America through the Art of Arthur Szyk|url=https://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=5718|website=Library of Congress|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 26. ^{{cite web|title=Arthur Szyk and His Passover Haggadah|url=https://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=5150|website=Library of Congress|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 27. ^{{cite journal|title='Arthur Szyk: Artist for Freedom' to open at the Library of Congress December 9, 1999.|journal=The Arthur Szyk Society Newsletter|date=Fall 1999|volume=2|issue=1|page=1|url=https://issuu.com/thearthurszyksociety/docs/newsletter-v2n1|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 28. ^{{cite journal|title=World-Class Szyk Berlin Exhibition an International Success|journal=The Arthur Szyk Society Newsletter|date=Winter 2008-2009|volume=9|page=1|url=https://issuu.com/thearthurszyksociety/docs/newsletter-v9}} 29. ^{{cite journal|title=Szyk Exhibit Travels to Three Cities in Poland|journal=The Arthur Szyk Society Newsletter|date=Spring 2005|volume=6|page=1|url=https://issuu.com/thearthurszyksociety/docs/newsletter-v6}} 30. ^{{cite journal|author1=Ungar, Irvin|author2=Joseph P. Ansell|title=Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk|journal=Biblio|date=February 1999|volume=4|issue=2}} 31. ^{{cite journal|author1=Ungar, Irvin|author2=Allison Claire Chang|editor1-last=Levin|editor1-first=Sala|title=Nostra Aetate at 50: Jewish Art, Christian Conscience|journal=Moment|date=October 21, 2015|url=https://www.momentmag.com/nostra-aetate-at-50-jewish-art-christian-conscience/}} 32. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|editor1-last=Strom|editor1-first=Adam|title=Washington’s Rebuke to Bigotry|date=2015|publisher=Facing History And Ourselves|location=Brookline, Massachusetts|isbn=978-1940457116|pages=149–164|chapter=Arthur Szyk: Artist for Freedom}} 33. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|editor1-last=Skotnicki|editor1-first=Aleksander B.|title=Dziedzictwo Polsko-Zydowskiego Artysty (The Legacy of the Polish-Jewish Artist)|date=2011|publisher=Stradomskie Centrum Dialogu|location=Krakow|chapter=Building Bridges: The Legacy of Polish-Jewish Artist Arthur Szyk, Fighter for Justice and Freedom}} 34. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|editor1-last=Ungar|editor1-first=Irvin|editor2-last=Sherwin|editor2-first=Byron|title=Freedom Illuminated : Understanding the Szyk Haggadah|date=2008|publisher=Historicana|location=Burlingame, CA|pages=173–205|chapter=Telling the Story: A History of The Szyk Haggadah}} 35. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|editor1-last=Rittner|editor1-first=Carol|editor2-last=Ronda|editor2-first=Tara|title=The Holocaust and Nostra Aetate: Toward a Greater Understanding|date=2017|publisher=National Catholic Center for Holocaust Education, Seton Hill University|location=Greensburg, PA|isbn=978-0983057123|chapter=Injustice Illuminated: The Holocaust Art of Arthur Szyk}} 36. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|editor1-last=Plunkett|editor1-first=Stephanie Haboush|editor2-last=Kimble|editor2-first=James|title=Enduring Ideals: Rockwell, Roosevelt, and the Four Freedoms|date=2018|publisher=Abbeville Press|location=New York|isbn=978-0789213006|chapter=Arthur Szyk: Immigrant Artist as F.D.R.’s Soldier in Art}} 37. ^{{cite web|title=L'Chayim: The Art of Arthur Szyk|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hkt3UjpATpI|website=YouTube.com|publisher=Jewish Broadcasting Service|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 38. ^{{cite journal|last1=Heller|first1=Steven|title=Illuminating Arthur Szyk: An Interview with Irvin Ungar|journal=AIGA|date=November 24, 2010|url=https://www.aiga.org/illuminating-arthur-szyk-an-interview-with-irvin-ungar|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 39. ^{{cite news|last1=Heller|first1=Steven|title=The Almost-Forgotten Jewish Artist Who Propagandized Against Hitler|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2014/05/arthur-szyk-the-jews-forgotten-political-art-virtuoso/371775/|accessdate=9 April 2018|work=The Atlantic|date=May 29, 2014}} 40. ^{{cite book|last1=Ungar|first1=Irvin|title=. Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk|date=1999|publisher=Frog, Ltd. and Historicana|location=Berkeley, CA and Burlingame, CA|isbn=1583940103|edition=Second}} 41. ^1 {{cite book|editor1-last=Ungar|editor1-first=Irvin|editor2-last=Sherwin|editor2-first=Byron|title=The Szyk Haggadah|date=2008|publisher=Historicana|location=Burlingame, CA|isbn=978-0979954603|edition=Deluxe and Premier}} 42. ^1 {{cite book|editor1-last=Ungar|editor1-first=Irvin|editor2-last=Sherwin|editor2-first=Byron|title=Freedom Illuminated: Understanding The Szyk Haggadah|date=2008|publisher=Historicana|location=Burlingame, CA|isbn=978-0979954627|edition=Limited}} 43. ^{{cite book|last1=Chang|first1=Allison Claire|title=Heroes of Ancient Israel: The Playing Card Art of Arthur Szyk|date=2011|publisher=Historicana|location=Burlingame, CA|isbn=978-0979954634}} 44. ^{{cite book|author1=Ungar, Irvin|author2=Michael Berenbaum|author3=Tom L. Freudenheim|author4=James Kettlewell|editor1-last=Ungar|editor1-first=Irvin|title=Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art|date=2017|publisher=GILES, in association with Historicana and The Arthur Szyk Society|location=London|isbn=978-1911282082|edition=Hardcover}} 45. ^{{cite web|title=2017 National Jewish Book Award Winners and Finalists|url=https://www.jewishbookcouncil.org/awards/2017-national-jewish-book-award-winners-and-finalists|website=JewishBookCouncil.org|publisher=Jewish Book Council|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 46. ^{{cite web|title=Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art (2006)|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1413777/|website=Imdb.com|publisher=Internet Movie Database|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 47. ^{{cite web|title=Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2NF5vU0fkrE|website=YouTube.com|publisher=Historicana|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 48. ^{{cite web|title=In every generation: remaking the Szyk Haggadah|url=http://www.worldcat.org/title/in-every-generation-remaking-the-szyk-haggadah/oclc/401340832|website=WorldCat.org|publisher=WorldCat.org: The World's Largest Library Catalog|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 49. ^{{cite journal|title=Szyk Documentary to Open in Australia|journal=The Arthur Szyk Society Newsletter|date=February 2014|volume=13|page=14|url=https://issuu.com/thearthurszyksociety/docs/2014-szyk-society-newsletter-volume|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 50. ^{{cite web|title=Arthur Szyk: Artist for Freedom Online Exhibition|url=https://www.loc.gov/exhibits/szyk/szyk-ex.html|website=Loc.gov|publisher=Library of Congress|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 51. ^{{cite web|title=Online Exhibition: The Art and Politics of Arthur Szyk|url=https://www.ushmm.org/exhibition/szyk/|website=Ushmm.org|publisher=United States Holocaust Memorial Museum|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 52. ^{{cite news|last1=Kimmelman|first1=Michael|title=A Caricaturist, but No Funny Stuff Here|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/08/arts/design/08szyk.html|accessdate=9 April 2018|work=The New York Times|date=September 7, 2008}} 53. ^{{cite web|title=Arthur Szyk: Drawing Against National Socialism and Terror|url=http://www.dhm.de/archiv/ausstellungen/arthur-szyk/en/|website=Dhm.de|publisher=Deutsches Historisches Museum|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 54. ^{{cite web|title=Arthur Szyk: Miniature Paintings and Modern Illuminations|url=https://legionofhonor.famsf.org/legion/exhibitions/arthur-szyk-miniature-paintings-and-modern-illuminations|website=legionofhonor.famsf.org|publisher=Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 55. ^{{cite web|title=Arthur Szyk and the Art of the Haggadah|url=https://www.thecjm.org/exhibitions/23|website=Thecjm.org|publisher=The Contemporary Jewish Museum|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 56. ^{{cite web|title=Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art|url=http://www.nyhistory.org/exhibitions/arthur-szyk-soldier-art|website=Nyhistory.org|publisher=New-York Historical Society Museum & Library|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 57. ^{{cite web|title=Rabbi Dr. Byron Sherwin (1946-2015)|url=https://www.spertus.edu/news/rabbi-dr-byron-sherwin-1946-2015|website=Spertus.edu|publisher=Spertus Institute for Jewish Learning and Leadership|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 58. ^{{cite book|last1=Sherwin|first1=Byron|title=Justice Illuminated: The Art of Arthur Szyk|date=1999|publisher=Frog, Ltd. and Historicana|location=Berkeley, CA and Burlingame, CA|isbn=1583940103|pages=6–7|edition=Second|chapter=Introduction}} 59. ^{{cite web|title=Justice illuminated - the art of Arthur Szyk: a study-guide by Byron L. Sherwin|url=http://www.worldcat.org/title/justice-illuminated-the-art-of-arthur-szyk-a-study-guide-by-byron-l-sherwin/oclc/838648707&referer=brief_results|website=Wroldcat.org|publisher=WorldCat.org: The World's Largest Library Catalog|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 60. ^{{cite web|title=The Szyk Haggadah: Overview|url=http://szyk.com/szyk-haggadah/index.htm|website=Szyk.com|publisher=Historicana|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 61. ^{{cite journal|last1=Heller|first1=Steven|title=Szyk Transit|journal=Print|date=February 2008|page=104|url=http://www.hellerbooks.com/pdfs/print_janfeb_08_szyk.pdf|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 62. ^{{cite web|title=The Szyk Haggadah|url=http://www.abramsbooks.com/product/szyk-haggadah_9780810997530/|website=Abramsbooks.com|publisher=Abrams Books|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 63. ^1 {{cite web|title=The Szyk Haggadah: Institutions|url=https://www.szyk.com/szyk-haggadah/institutions.htm?mnHd=1|website=Szyk.com|publisher=Historicana|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 64. ^{{cite web|title=The Szyk Haggadah|url=https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/414308|website=Metmuseum.org|publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 65. ^{{cite web|last1=Fischer|first1=Audrey|title=Headline Haggadot: Two Rare Passover Texts Published In Facsimile|url=https://www.loc.gov/loc/lcib/1104/haggadot.html|website=Loc.gov|publisher=Library of Congress|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 66. ^{{cite web|last1=Melby|first1=Julie|title=The Szyk Haggadah|url=https://www.princeton.edu/~graphicarts/2012/03/the_szyk_haggadah.html|website=Princeton.edu|publisher=Princeton University|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 67. ^{{cite news|last1=Heinrich|first1=Will|title=The New Season of Art: Listings for the Fall Season and Beyond|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/08/arts/design/fall-art-calendar.html|accessdate=10 April 2018|work=The New York Times|date=September 8, 2017}} 68. ^{{cite journal|title=Goings On About Town: Arthur Szyk: Soldier in Art|journal=The New Yorker|url=https://www.newyorker.com/goings-on-about-town/art/arthur-szyk-soldier-in-art|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 69. ^{{cite journal|last1=Hirt-Manheimer|first1=Aron|title=Soldier in Art: Exploring the Activist Works of Arthur Szyk|journal=ReformJudaism.org|date=October 13, 2017|url=https://reformjudaism.org/blog/2017/10/13/soldier-art-exploring-activist-works-arthur-szyk|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 70. ^{{cite journal|last1=Hoberman|first1=J.|title=Arthur Szyk: Jewish Heroes and Nazi Monsters|journal=Tablet|date=October 16, 2017|url=http://www.tabletmag.com/jewish-arts-and-culture/246883/arthur-szyk-jewish-heroes-nazi-monsters|accessdate=10 April 2018}} 71. ^{{cite news|last1=Paull|first1=Laura|title=Three local authors honored by 2017 National Jewish Book Awards|url=https://www.jweekly.com/2018/01/10/three-local-authors-honored-2017-national-jewish-book-awards/|accessdate=10 April 2018|work=J. The Jewish News of Northern California|date=January 10, 2018}} 72. ^{{cite journal|last1=Cole|first1=Diane|title=Ink and Blood|journal=Jewish Review of Books|date=Winter 2018|url=https://jewishreviewofbooks.com/articles/2941/ink-and-blood/|accessdate=11 April 2018}} 13 : 1948 births|Living people|20th-century rabbis|American art dealers|Antiquarian booksellers|Jewish American art collectors|American antiquarians|American Jews|20th-century art collectors|Washington & Jefferson College alumni|21st-century art collectors|People from Trenton, New Jersey|American booksellers |
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