“Ismail Berdiyev”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Ismail Berdiyev

释义

Biography
Controversies
Female genital mutilation
References

{{Orphan|date=August 2016}}{{expand language|topic=|langcode=de|otherarticle=Ismail Alijewitsch Berdijew|date=August 2016}}Ismail Berdiyev, is a senior Muslim cleric from Karachay-Cherkessia, in the North Caucasus region of Russia. He gained worldwide attention when he claimed that “all women” should be subjected to the practice of female genital mutilation (FGM).^[1]{{Infobox religious biography|religion=Islam
| image = Vladimir Putin at award ceremonies (2016-03-10) 38.JPG
| caption = Ismail Berdiyev receives Russian state award from Vladimir Putin
| name = Ismail Berdiyev
| title = Mufti
| birth_date = 1957
| birth_place = Kazakh SSR, Soviet Union
|module={{Infobox person|child=yes
| residence = Karachay-Cherkessia}}
| nationality = Russian
| denomination = Sunni
| era = Modern
| Madh'hab =
| movement =
| alma_mater = Mir-i Arab mаdrаsasi, Bukhara; Imam Ismail al-Bukhari Islamic Institute, Tashkent.
| main_interests =
| notable_ideas = female genital mutilation
| influenced =
}}

Biography

Ismail Berdiyev was born in 1954 in Kazakhstan, where his parents were expelled from North Caucasus with other Karachay people, when they were accused of collaboration with the Nazis in 1943 by Soviet regime. He returned to Karachay-Cherkessia with his family in 1957.

Controversies

Female genital mutilation

Berdiyev, the mufti of Russia's North Caucasus region of Karachayevo-Cherkessia,^[2] stated that FGM 'does not contradict the dogmas of Islam',{{citation needed|date=September 2018}} and that this was a way to 'eliminate sexual depravity'.^[1] He also claimed this was a way to reduce 'lechery' and 'sexuality', stating that "All women should be cut, so that there is no depravity on Earth..." The mufti made his comments following publication of a report by the Russian Justice Initiative (RJI), stating that FGM is widespread in some parts of Dagestan.^[3] He was supported by Vsevolod Chaplin, a former spokesman for the Russian Orthodox Church.^[1]

References

1. ^¹²{{cite news|author=Roland Oliphant |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/08/18/outrage-in-russia-after-religious-leaders-back-female-genital-mu/ |title=Outrage in Russia after religious leaders back female genital mutilation |publisher=Telegraph.co.uk |date=18 August 2016 |accessdate=2016-08-21}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rferl.org/content/russia-north-caucasus-mufti-femal-genital-mutilation/27925915.html |title=North Caucasus Mufti Endorses Female Genital Mutilation |publisher=Rferl.org |date=2016-08-16 |accessdate=2016-08-21}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dw.com/en/russian-mufti-carry-out-genital-mutilation-on-all-women/a-19485429 |title=Russian mufti: Carry out genital mutilation on ′all women′ | Europe | DW.COM | 18.08.2016 |publisher=DW.COM |date= |accessdate=2016-08-21}}

3 : Russian Islamic religious leaders|1957 births|Living people

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