| 词条 | Iteomyia capreae |
| 释义 |
| name = Iteomyia capreae | image = File:Iteomya cfr capreae on Salix cfr cinerea (31801758721).jpg | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Diptera | familia = Cecidomyiidae | genus = Iteomyia | species = I. capreae | binomial = Iteomyia capreae | binomial_authority = (Winnertz, 1853) | synonyms = Cecidomyia salicisfolii Hardy, 1854 Iteomyia salicisfolii (Hardy, 1854) Cecidomyia capreae Winnertz, 1853[1] }} Iteomyia capreae is a gall midge which forms galls on willows (Salix species). It was first described by Johannes Winnertz in 1853. Description of the gallThe midge forms two different galls which can be found, either on the leaf bade or on a side-vein of a leaf.
When mature the larvae drop from the gall, overwintering in the soil and pupating in the spring.[4] The galls are found on sallows or their hybrids and include, almond willow (S. triandra), common osier (S. viminalis), crack willow (S. fragilis), dark-leaved willow (S. myrsinifolia), eared willow (S. aurita), European violet willow (S. daphnoides), goat willow (S. caprea), grey willow (S. cinerea) and S. appendiculata.[3] DistributionThe insect has been recorded in Asia and Europe, from Ireland and Portugal in the west, through to Siberia, China and Japan in the east.[5] References1. ^{{cite web|title=Iteomyia capreae (Winnertz, 1853)|url=https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NBNSYS0000028299#names|website=NBN atlas|accessdate=23 March 2018}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Redfern|first1=Margaret|last2=Shirley|first2=Peter|last3=Boxham|first3=Michael|title=British Plant Galls|date=2011|publisher=Field Study Council|location=Shrewsbury|isbn=978 185153 284 1|pages=282–299|edition=Second}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Ellis|first1=W N|title=Iteomyia capreae (Winnertz, 1853)|url=http://bladmineerders.nl/parasites/animalia/arthropoda/insecta/diptera/nematocera/cecidomyiidae/cecidomyiinae/lasiopteridi/oligotrophini/iteomyia/iteomyia-capreae/|website=Plant Parasites of Europe|accessdate=23 March 2018}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Chinery|first1=Michael|authorlink1=Michael Chinery|title=Britain's Plant Galls|date=2011|publisher=WildGuides|location=Old Basing, Hampshire|isbn=978 190365743 0|page=62}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Distribution of Iteomyia capreae|url=https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Eurosiberian-distribution-area-of-Iteomyia-capreae-Winnertz-1853-black-circles-and_fig11_291152172|website=ResearchGate|accessdate=23 March 2018}} External links
7 : Cecidomyiidae|Diptera of Asia|Nematoceran flies of Europe|Gall-inducing insects|Insects described in 1853|Taxa named by Johannes Winnertz|Willow galls |
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