词条 | 2007 South African floor-crossing window period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The 2007 floor crossing window period in South Africa was a period of 15 days, from 1 to 15 September 2007, in which members of the National Assembly and the provincial legislatures, and municipal councils were able to cross the floor from one political party to another without giving up their seats. The period was authorised by the Tenth Amendment of the Constitution of South Africa,[1] which scheduled regular window periods in the second and fourth September after each election. The previous general election had been held on 14 April 2004, and a previous window period had occurred in September 2005. In the National Assembly and the provincial legislatures, the changes were minor, with the most significant development being the creation of the African People's Convention by departing members of the Pan Africanist Congress. The tables below show all the changes; in those provinces not listed there was no change in the provincial legislature. TablesNational Assembly{{election table|editlink=no}}|-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Party | Seats before | Net change | Seats after[2] |- |{{Party name with color|African National Congress}} |293 | +4 |297 |- |{{Party name with color|Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}} |47 | 0 |47 |- |{{Party name with color|Inkatha Freedom Party}} |23 | 0 |23 |- |{{Party name with color|United Democratic Movement}} |6 | 0 |6 |- |{{Party name with color|Independent Democrats}} |5 | −1 |4 |- |{{Party name with color|African Christian Democratic Party}} |4 | 0 |4 |- |{{Party name with color|Freedom Front Plus}} |4 | 0 |4 |- |bgcolor="#eeeeee"| |style="text-align:left"|National Democratic Convention |4 | 0 |4 |- |{{Party name with color|United Christian Democratic Party}} |3 | 0 |3 |- |{{Party name with color|Minority Front}} |2 | 0 |2 |- |{{Party name with color|African People's Convention}}[3] | | +2 |2 |- |{{Party name with color|Pan Africanist Congress of Azania}} |3 | −2 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|Azanian People's Organisation}} |1 | 0 |1 |- |bgcolor="#eeeeee"| |style="text-align:left"|Federation of Democrats |1 | 0 |1 |- |bgcolor="#eeeeee"| |style="text-align:left"|National Alliance[3] | | +1 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|United Independent Front}} |2 | −2 |0 |- |bgcolor="#eeeeee"| |style="text-align:left"|Progressive Independent Movement |1 | −1 |0 |- |bgcolor="#eeeeee"| |style="text-align:left"|United Party |1 | −1 |0 |-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Total | 400 |} Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature{{election table|editlink=no}}|-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Party | Seats before | Net change | Seats after[4] |- |{{Party name with color|African National Congress}} |51 | +2 |53 |- |{{Party name with color|Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}} |5 | 0 |5 |- |{{Party name with color|United Democratic Movement}} |4 | 0 |4 |- |{{Party name with color|African People's Convention}}[3] | | +1 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|United Independent Front}} |2 | −2 |0 |- |{{Party name with color|Pan Africanist Congress of Azania}} |1 | −1 |0 |-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Total | 63 |} Gauteng Provincial Legislature{{election table|editlink=no}}|-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Party | Seats before | Net change | Seats after[4] |- |{{Party name with color|African National Congress}} |51 | 0 |51 |- |{{Party name with color|Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}} |12 | +1 |13 |- |{{Party name with color|Inkatha Freedom Party}} |2 | 0 |2 |- |{{Party name with color|Freedom Front Plus}} |1 | +1 |2 |- |{{Party name with color|Independent Democrats}} |1 | +1 |2 |- |{{Party name with color|African Christian Democratic Party}} |1 | 0 |1 |- |bgcolor="#eeeeee"| |style="text-align:left"|Alliance of Free Democrats |1 | 0 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|African People's Convention}}[3] | | +1 |1 |- |bgcolor="#eeeeee"| |style="text-align:left"|Federal Alliance |2 | −2 |0 |- |{{Party name with color|Pan Africanist Congress of Azania}} |1 | −1 |0 |- |{{Party name with color|United Independent Front}} |1 | −1 |0 |-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Total | 73 |} KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature{{election table|editlink=no}}|-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Party | Seats before | Net change | Seats after[4] |- |{{Party name with color|African National Congress}} |40 | +1 |41 |- |{{Party name with color|Inkatha Freedom Party}} |27 | 0 |27 |- |{{Party name with color|Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}} |5 | 0 |5 |- |bgcolor="#eeeeee"| |style="text-align:left"|National Democratic Convention |4 | −1 |3 |- |{{Party name with color|Minority Front}} |2 | 0 |2 |- |{{Party name with color|African Christian Democratic Party}} |1 | 0 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|United Democratic Movement}} |1 | 0 |1 |-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Total | 80 |} Limpopo Provincial Legislature{{election table|editlink=no}}|-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Party | Seats before | Net change | Seats after[4] |- |{{Party name with color|African National Congress}} |45 | +1 |46 |- |{{Party name with color|Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}} |2 | −1 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|African Christian Democratic Party}} |1 | 0 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|United Independent Front}} |1 | 0 |1 |-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Total | 49 |} Northern Cape Provincial Legislature{{election table|editlink=no}}|-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Party | Seats before | Net change | Seats after[4] |- |{{Party name with color|African National Congress}} |24 | +1 |25 |- |{{Party name with color|Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}} |3 | −1 |2 |- |{{Party name with color|African Christian Democratic Party}} |1 | 0 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|Freedom Front Plus}} |1 | 0 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|Independent Democrats}} |1 | 0 |1 |-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Total | 30 |} Western Cape Provincial Parliament{{election table|editlink=no}}|-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Party | Seats before | Net change | Seats after[4] |- |{{Party name with color|African National Congress}} |24 | +3 |27 |- |{{Party name with color|Democratic Alliance (South Africa)}} |13 | −2 |11 |- |{{Party name with color|African Christian Democratic Party}} |2 | 0 |2 |- |{{Party name with color|United Independent Front}} |2 | −1 |1 |- |{{Party name with color|Independent Democrats}} |1 | 0 |1 |-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Total | 42 |} National Council of ProvincesThe National Council of Provinces was reconstituted as a result of the changes in the provincial legislatures. Its reconstituted makeup was as follows:[5] {{election table|editlink=no}}|-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Party | Delegate type | EC | FS | G | KZN | L | M | NW | NC | WC | Total |- | style="width: 4px" bgcolor={{African National Congress/meta/color}} rowspan=2| | style="text-align: left;" scope="row" rowspan=2 | {{African National Congress/meta/shortname}} |style="text-align:left"|Permanent |4 |4 |4 |3 |5 |5 |4 |4 |3 |36 |rowspan=2|68 |- |style="text-align:left"|Special |4 |4 |3 |2 |4 |4 |4 |4 |3 |32 |- | style="width: 4px" bgcolor={{Democratic Alliance (South Africa)/meta/color}} rowspan=2| | style="text-align: left;" scope="row" rowspan=2 | {{Democratic Alliance (South Africa)/meta/shortname}} |style="text-align:left"|Permanent |1 |1 |1 |1 |1 |1 |1 |1 |2 |10 |rowspan=2|12 |- |style="text-align:left"|Special | | |1 | | | | | |1 |2 |- | style="width: 4px" bgcolor={{Inkatha Freedom Party/meta/color}} rowspan=2| | style="text-align: left;" scope="row" rowspan=2 | {{Inkatha Freedom Party/meta/shortname}} |style="text-align:left"|Permanent | | |1 |2 | | | | | |3 |rowspan=2|4 |- |style="text-align:left"|Special | | | |1 | | | | | |1 |- |{{Party name with color|African Christian Democratic Party}} |style="text-align:left"|Permanent | | | | | | | | |1 |colspan=2|1 |- |{{Party name with color|Independent Democrats}} |style="text-align:left"|Permanent | | | | | | | |1 | |colspan=2|1 |- |{{Party name with color|Freedom Front Plus}} |style="text-align:left"|Permanent | |1 | | | | | | | |colspan=2|1 |- |{{Party name with color|United Christian Democratic Party}} |style="text-align:left"|Permanent | | | | | | |1 | | |colspan=2|1 |- |{{Party name with color|United Democratic Movement}} |style="text-align:left"|Permanent |1 | | | | | | | | |colspan=2|1 |- |bgcolor="#eeeeee"| |style="text-align:left"|National Democratic Convention |style="text-align:left"|Special | | | |1 | | | | | |colspan=2|1 |-style="background:#e9e9e9;" | Total | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 90 |} Notes to the tables1. ^Constitution Tenth Amendment Act of 2003 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pmg.org.za/parlinfo/seats |title=Political Parties in National Assembly |publisher=Parliamentary Monitoring Group |accessdate=26 December 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080821163716/http://www.pmg.org.za/parlinfo/seats |archivedate=21 August 2008 |df= }} 3. ^1 2 3 Party created during this floor-crossing period. 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book |title=South Africa Survey 2007/08 |author=John Kane-Berman |publisher=South African Institute of Race Relations |year=2008 |page=650|display-authors=etal}} 5. ^{{cite book |title=South Africa Survey 2007/08 |author=John Kane-Berman |publisher=South African Institute of Race Relations |year=2008 |page=648|display-authors=etal}} National floor crossingsFrom PAC to APC
Provincial floor crossingsEastern CapeFrom PAC to APC
Western CapeFrom UIF to DA
From DA to ANC
GautengFrom PAC to APC
Municipal floor crossingsCity of Cape TownFrom DA to NPP
See also
References{{Reflist}} 2 : Political history of South Africa|2007 in South Africa
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。