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词条 Ivan Bakhtin
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Literature

  3. References

{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2017}}{{Eastern Slavic name|Ivanovich|Bakhtin}}{{Infobox writer
| name = Ivan Bakhtin
| image =
| caption =
| birth_name = Ivan Ivanovich Bakhtin
| birth_date = 1756
| birth_place = Tula, Russian Empire
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1818|4|26|1756|1|1}}
| death_place = Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
| occupation = Writer, politician
| nationality = Russian Empire
| education =
| genre = Poems, madrigals, epigrams, parables, fairy tales
| subject = Satire
| movement =
| notableworks =
| spouse =
| children =
| signature =
| years active =
}}Ivan Ivanovich Bakhtin ({{lang-rus|Иван Иванович Бахтин}}; 1756 – April 26, 1818), was a Russian government official and writer.[1]

Biography

Bakhtin was born in Tula, Russian Empire, to an old family of the nobility. He enlisted in the Russian army in 1772, and was a part of the Russo-Turkish War, he retired from the military in 1776 as a Podporuchik of artillery.[1]

In 1802, he jointed the Ministry of Finance, and on numerous occasions Alexander I had given him confidential assignments on misconduct of government administration and officials.[2] On April 8, 1803, he was promoted to a state councilor and appointed the governor of the Kharkov Governorate. He directly contributed to the opening of the Kharkov University. Bakhtin retired in 1814, and moved to St. Petersburg, Russia, in 1815.

He died on April 26, 1818, and was buried in the Volkovo Cemetery.[2]

Literature

Satire was the main element of Bakhtin's literary works, as well as poems, madrigals, epigrams, parables and fairy tales.[3] His literary works and contributions were included in:

  • {{ВТ-ЭСБЕ|Бахтин, Иван Иванович}}
  • Russian Biographical Dictionary, 1896–1918.
  • Kochetkova N. D. Bakhtin I.I. // Dictionary of Russian writers of the 18th century ({{lang-rus|Словарь русских писателей XVIII века}}), 1988, chapter 1, p. 70-72.
  • Chmykhalo B. A. The experience of reconstructing one's biography (Poet and government official I. I. Bakhtin) ({{lang-rus|Опыт реконструкции одной биографии (Поэт и чиновник И. И. Бахтин)}}) // Tendency of development of the Russian literature in Siberia in 18–20th centuries ({{lang-rus|Тенденции развития русской литературы в Сибири в XVIII—XX вв.}}), Novosibirsk, 1985.

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.hrono.ru/biograf/bio_b/bahtin_ii.html|title=Bakhtin Ivan Ivanovich – Бахтин Иван Иванович|last=|first=|date=|website=Hrono.ru|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2017-11-30}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://az.lib.ru/b/bahtin_i_i/text_1989_bio.shtml|title=Lib.ru/Классика: Бахтин Иван Иванович. Бахтин И. И.: биографическая справка|website=az.lib.ru|access-date=2017-11-30|language=ru}}
3. ^{{Cite news|url=https://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/brokgauz_efron/10381/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD|title=Бахтин Иван Иванович – это... Что такое Бахтин Иван Иванович?|work=Словари и энциклопедии на Академике|access-date=2017-11-30|language=ru}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bakhtin, Ivan}}

7 : 1756 births|1818 deaths|19th-century Russian short story writers|Imperial Russian writers|Russian-language writers|Russian nobility|Russian writers

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