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词条 2007 United States Grand Prix
释义

  1. Report

     Background  Practice  Qualifying  Race 

  2. Classification

      Qualifying    Race  

  3. Championship standings after the race

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox Grand Prix race report
|Type = F1
|Country = United States
|Grand Prix = United States
|Date = June 17
|Year = 2007
|Image = Indianapolis_Motor_Speedway_-_road_course.svg
|Caption = The Indianapolis circuit, designed in 2000
|Race_No = 7
|Season_No = 17
|Official name = XXXVI RBS United States Grand Prix
|Location = Indianapolis Motor Speedway
Indianapolis, Indiana
|Course = Permanent racing facility
|Course_mi = 2.605
|Course_km = 4.192
|Distance_laps = 73
|Distance_mi = 190.150
|Distance_km = 306.016
|Weather = Warm (33C/91F) and clear
|Pole_Driver = Lewis Hamilton
|Pole_Country = UK
|Pole_Team = McLaren-Mercedes
|Pole_Time = 1:12.331
|Fast_Driver = Kimi Räikkönen
|Fast_Country = Finland
|Fast_Team = Ferrari
|Fast_Time = 1:13.117
|Fast_Lap = 49
|First_Driver = Lewis Hamilton
|First_Team = McLaren-Mercedes
|First_Country = UK
|Second_Driver = Fernando Alonso
|Second_Team = McLaren-Mercedes
|Second_Country= Spain
|Third_Driver = Felipe Massa
|Third_Team = Ferrari
|Third_Country = Brazil
|Lapchart = {{F1Laps2007|USA}}
}}

The 2007 United States Grand Prix (formally the XXXVI RBS United States Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana, in the United States on 17 June 2007.[1] The 73-lap race was the seventh round of the 2007 Formula One season and was won by McLaren-Mercedes driver Lewis Hamilton. His teammate, Fernando Alonso, finished the race in second position whilst Ferrari driver, Felipe Massa, completed the podium by finishing third. This was the debut race of the future world champion Sebastian Vettel.

This race would be Formula One's final visit to Indianapolis, after an eight-year period. The race was removed from the 2008 calendar a few months later and Formula One did not return to the United States until November 2012, at the Circuit of the Americas.

Report

Background

Robert Kubica's large crash at the Canadian Grand Prix resulted in the season's first driver change. Although Kubica passed the medical examination and did not seem to show any ill effects, the FIA medical delegate decided it would be best to rest him for the weekend, and not risk a second impact at the circuit—so famous for its high speed crashes. This was a precautionary measure—another concussion so close to the previous one could be dangerous. He was replaced in the BMW Sauber team by Formula Renault 3.5 Series championship leader, 19-year-old German Sebastian Vettel, who made his Formula One debut at the Indianapolis circuit.[2]

Practice

Friday's morning practice was dominated by McLaren and BMW Sauber, with Fernando Alonso putting in the fastest time.[3] Sebastian Vettel started his first race weekend with a fourth fastest time. Ferrari, who expected that their pace would return at Indianapolis,[4] found themselves on either side of Williams driver Nico Rosberg with the fifth and seventh fastest times.

Qualifying

David Coulthard and his Red Bull-Renault were the first to leave the pit lane in part one of the qualifying session. His partner, Mark Webber, was close behind followed by the Spyker and Williams cars. Later in the session, with about six minutes left, Coulthard spun out in turn eight. Fernando Alonso ran first, Nick Heidfeld second, and Lewis Hamilton closely behind in third. Although they struggled, both Ferraris made it, as well as Vettel. Scott Speed failed to make it out of Q1 in his native country, along with team-mate Vitantonio Liuzzi. Adrian Sutil, Takuma Sato, Alexander Wurz, and Christijan Albers also missed the cut.

McLaren and Ferrari began part two of their battle with Hamilton taking the top spot early. However, his team-mate, Fernando Alonso took top spot midway through. Felipe Massa, Kimi Räikkönen, and Heidfeld along with the two McLarens made the top five again. Webber made it to the next session, although his team-mate Coulthard was relegated along with 2002 United States Grand Prix winner Rubens Barrichello. Barrichello's partner Jenson Button was also relegated, along with Nico Rosberg, Anthony Davidson, and Ralf Schumacher.

In part three Hamilton was first out and set the quickest time with a 1:13:089. Alonso was about four tenths behind, followed by Heidfeld and the Ferraris. Giancarlo Fisichella and Heikki Kovalainen, both Renault drivers, also were near the top, but Jarno Trulli and Webber knocked Fisichella down. With about 5 minutes left, Massa took first spot and Räikkönen took second. Hamilton was bumped to third, Alonso fourth, and Heidfeld remained fifth. About one minute later, Hamilton took the top spot, and Alonso second. Alonso had one lap left, but could only get within about 2 tenths of a second of rookie teammate Lewis Hamilton. Massa and Räikkönen were dropped to third and fourth respectively. Heidfeld held on to fifth, with Kovalainen in sixth, bouncing back from his disappointing 22nd starting position in Canada. Vettel finished seventh, just two spots behind his temporary partner, Heidfeld. Trulli was 8th, with Red Bull-Renault's Mark Webber ninth and Fisichella tenth.

Race

Lewis Hamilton, on the pole, sped off the grid. Fernando Alonso stayed close behind, followed by the Ferraris. The drama in turn one was in the middle of the pack. Vettel ran wide and lost places, but escaped damage. Ralf Schumacher, who started in 12th, turned in late, and ended up crashing into David Coulthard, who he had started alongside. Jenson Button and Nico Rosberg, 13th and 14th respectively, escaped but Rubens Barrichello got caught up. Schumacher was out on the spot, while Coulthard and Barrichello limped back to the pits and retired.

Also, Kimi Räikkönen was caught by Nick Heidfeld and Heikki Kovalainen. Up front, the top four were running strongly until the pit stops came around. The top four all went in early, soon followed by Heidfeld in the BMW Sauber, leaving sixth place qualifier Kovalainen in first. He led six or seven laps, and Hamilton then regained the lead.

Despite a mid-race challenge from team-mate Fernando Alonso, in which the two McLaren drivers were racing side-by-side for the lead down the main straight, Hamilton maintained the lead to win his second-ever Formula One Grand Prix race, the other victory being in the previous event at Montreal. This marked McLaren's first 1-2 finish at the circuit and their first win at Indianapolis since Mika Häkkinen's final Grand Prix win in 2001.

Takuma Sato spun off at turn 3 after managing to pass Adrian Sutil. Sato had been due a drive-through penalty for overtaking under yellow flags, but this was changed to a 10-place grid penalty for the next race.

There were also three mechanical retirements – Nico Rosberg in the Williams suffered an engine failure with only five laps to go, while BMW Sauber's Nick Heidfeld and Toro Rosso's Vitantonio Liuzzi also retired from the race due to mechanical failure.

Classification

Qualifying

Pos.|Qualifying positionNo.|Car number Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Q3Grid|Final grid position
12United Kingdom}} Lewis HamiltonMcLaren-Mercedes1:12.5631:12.0651:12.3311
21Spain}} Fernando AlonsoMcLaren-Mercedes1:12.4161:11.9261:12.5002
35Brazil}} Felipe MassaFerrari1:12.7311:12.1801:12.7033
46Finland}} Kimi RäikkönenFerrari1:12.7321:12.1111:12.8394
59Germany}} Nick HeidfeldBMW Sauber1:12.5431:12.1881:12.8475
64Finland}} Heikki KovalainenRenault1:12.9981:12.5991:13.3086
710Germany}} Sebastian VettelBMW Sauber1:12.7111:12.6441:13.5137
812Italy}} Jarno TrulliToyota1:13.1861:12.8281:13.7898
915Australia}} Mark WebberRed Bull-Renault1:13.4251:12.7881:13.8719
103Italy}} Giancarlo FisichellaRenault1:13.1681:12.6031:13.95310
1114United Kingdom}} David CoulthardRed Bull-Renault1:13.4241:12.87311
1211Germany}} Ralf SchumacherToyota1:12.8511:12.92012
137United Kingdom}} Jenson ButtonHonda1:13.3061:12.99813
1416Germany}} Nico RosbergWilliams-Toyota1:13.1281:13.06014
158Brazil}} Rubens BarrichelloHonda1:13.2031:13.20115
1623United Kingdom}} Anthony DavidsonSuper Aguri-Honda1:13.1641:13.25916
1717Austria}} Alexander WurzWilliams-Toyota1:13.44117
1822Japan}} Takuma SatoSuper Aguri-Honda1:13.47718
1918Italy}} Vitantonio LiuzziToro Rosso-Ferrari1:13.48419
2019USA}} Scott SpeedToro Rosso-Ferrari1:13.71220
2120Germany}} Adrian SutilSpyker-Ferrari1:14.12221
2221Netherlands}} Christijan AlbersSpyker-Ferrari1:14.59722
Source:[5]

Race

Pos.|PositionNo.|Car number Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 2 UK}} Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes 73 1:31:09.965 1 10
2 1 Spain}} Fernando Alonso McLaren-Mercedes 73 +1.518 2 8
3 5 Brazil}} Felipe Massa Ferrari 73 +12.836 3 6
4 6 Finland}} Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari 73 +15.422 4 5
5 4 Finland}} Heikki Kovalainen Renault 73 +41.402 6 4
6 12 Italy}} Jarno Trulli Toyota 73 +1:06.703 8 3
7 15 Australia}} Mark Webber Red Bull-Renault 73 +1:07.331 9 2
8 10 Germany}} Sebastian Vettel BMW Sauber 73 +1:07.783 7 1
9 3 Italy}} Giancarlo Fisichella Renault 72 +1 lap 10
10 17 Austria}} Alexander Wurz Williams-Toyota 72 +1 lap 17
11 23 UK}} Anthony Davidson Super Aguri-Honda 72 +1 lap 16
12 7 UK}} Jenson Button Honda 72 +1 lap 13
13 19 USA}} Scott Speed Toro Rosso-Ferrari 71 +2 laps 20
14 20 Germany}} Adrian Sutil Spyker-Ferrari 71 +2 laps 21
15 21 Netherlands}} Christijan Albers Spyker-Ferrari 70 +3 laps 22
16 16 Germany}} Nico Rosberg Williams-Toyota 68 Engine 14
17 18 Italy}} Vitantonio Liuzzi Toro Rosso-Ferrari 68 Water pressure 19
Ret 9 Germany}} Nick Heidfeld BMW Sauber 56 Hydraulics 5
Ret 22 Japan}} Takuma Sato Super Aguri-Honda 13 Spun off 18
Ret 14 UK}} David Coulthard Red Bull-Renault 0 Collision damage 11
Ret 8 Brazil}} Rubens Barrichello Honda 0 Collision damage 15
Ret 11 Germany}} Ralf Schumacher Toyota 0 Collision 12
{{center|Source:[6]

Championship standings after the race

{{col-start}}{{col-2}}
Drivers' Championship standings
Pos.|Position Driver Points
1GBR}} Lewis Hamilton 58
2ESP}} Fernando Alonso 48
3BRA}} Felipe Massa 39
4FIN}} Kimi Räikkönen 32
5GER}} Nick Heidfeld 26
Source: [7]
{{col-2}}
Constructors' Championship standings
Pos.|Position Constructor Points
1GBR}} McLaren-Mercedes 106
2ITA}} Ferrari 71
3GER}} BMW Sauber 39
4FRA}} Renault 25
5GBR}} Williams-Toyota 13
Source: [7]
{{col-end}}
  • Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Race page on Formula1.com |publisher=Formula1.com|url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2007/776/|accessdate=2009-02-15| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090221091555/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2007/776/| archivedate= 21 February 2009}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.itv-f1.com/News_Article.aspx?PO_ID=39621 |title=Vettel to sub for Kubica at Indy |publisher=ITV |date=2007-06-14 |accessdate=2007-06-14 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070616123220/http://www.itv-f1.com/News_Article.aspx?PO_ID=39621 |archivedate=16 June 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Friday Practice 1 Results |url=http://www.formula1.com/race/result/776/28.html |publisher=Formula1.com |date=2007-06-15 |accessdate=2007-06-15 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070617211836/http://www.formula1.com/race/result/776/28.html |archivedate=2007-06-17 |deadurl=no |df= }}
4. ^{{cite news|title=Massa: Ferrari poised to strike back |url=http://www.itv-f1.com/News_Article.aspx?PO_ID=39627|publisher=ITV|date=2007-06-14 |accessdate=2007-06-15| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070617095704/http://www.itv-f1.com/News_Article.aspx?PO_ID=39627| archivedate= 17 June 2007 | deadurl= no}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=2007 FORMULA 1™ United States Grand Prix - Qualifying|url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2007/776/|publisher=Formula1.com|date=16 July 2007|accessdate=27 December 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131031133244/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2007/776/6410/|archivedate=31 October 2013}}
6. ^{{cite web |title=2007 FORMULA 1™ United States Grand Prix - Race |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2007/776/ |publisher=Formula1.com |accessdate=27 December 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228113629/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2007/776/ |archivedate=28 December 2014}}
7. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/2007/etats-unis/championnat.aspx|title=United States 2007 - Championship • STATS F1|website=www.statsf1.com|access-date=21 March 2019}}

External links

{{commons category|2007 United States Grand Prix}}{{Wikinews|Lewis Hamilton wins 2007 United States Grand Prix}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070620180128/http://www.usgpindy.com/ Official website]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20141228113629/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/2007/776/ Official Formula1.com page]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930165159/http://www.manipef1.com/results/2007/unitedstates.php Detailed United States Grand Prix results]
{{F1_race_report
|Name_of_race=United States Grand Prix
|Year_of_race=2007
|Previous_race_in_season=2007 Canadian Grand Prix
|Next_race_in_season=2007 French Grand Prix
|Previous_year's_race=2006 United States Grand Prix
|Next_year's_race= 2012 United States Grand Prix
|Previous_promotional_trophy_winner = 2006 Brazilian Grand Prix
|Next_promotional_trophy_winner = 2008 Singapore Grand Prix
}}{{F1GP 00-09}}{{coord|39|47|42|N|86|14|05|W|source:kolossus-nowiki|display=title}}

6 : 2007 Formula One races|United States Grand Prix|Motorsport in Indianapolis|2007 in American motorsport|2007 in sports in Indiana|June 2007 sports events
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