| 词条 | Jaceruba Environmental Protection Area |
| 释义 |
| name = Jaceruba Environmental Protection Area | alt_name = Área de Proteção Ambiental Jaceruba | iucn_category = V | photo = | photo_alt = | photo_caption = | map = Brazil | map_alt = | relief = yes | location = | nearest_city = Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro | coordinates = {{coords|-22.627016|-43.555324|region:BR|display=inline, title}} | area = {{convert|2353|ha}} | designation = Environmental protection area | created = 6 June 2002 | administrator = Secretaria Municipal de Urbanismo e Meio Ambiente - SEMUAM | world_heritage_site = }} The Jaceruba Environmental Protection Area ({{lang-pt|Área de Proteção Ambiental Jaceruba}}, formerly the Rio São Pedro de Jaceruba Environmental Protection Area) is a municipal environmental protection area in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. LocationThe Jaceruba Environmental Protection Area (APA Jaceruba) is in the northwest of the municipality of Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro, on the border with the municipalities of Miguel Pereira and Japeri.{{sfn|Pereira Marques|2002}} It is in an inaccessible region adjoining the Tinguá Biological Reserve to the east. It is accessed by RJ-119, a dirt road in poor condition.{{sfn|Nascimento|2010}} It has an area of about {{convert|2353|ha}}.{{sfn|APA Jaceruba – Biblioteca Virtual}} The APA contains remnants of Atlantic Forest. Threats include deforestation, burning and irregular occupation.{{sfn|Lindberg Farias|2008|p=8}} HistoryBefore the APA was created the area was used for hunting, capture of wild animals for sale and extraction of hearts of palm. Restaurants by the roadside freely advertised the sale of bush meat. The area was also under pressure from real estate speculators due to the expansion of the metropolitan arc of Rio de Janeiro.{{sfn|Nascimento|2010}} The Rio São Pedro de Jaceruba Environmental Protection Area was created by municipal decree 6.492 of 6 June 2002. On 5 November 2002 by municipal decree 6.547 it was renamed the APA Jaceruba (Jaceruba Environmental Protection Area).{{sfn|Pereira Marques|2002}} Law 3.592 of 7 July 2004 confirmed creation of the APA with an area of about {{convert|2353|ha}} with the purpose of protecting natural resources considered essential to the local residents, encouraging environmental education and preserving the natural landscape with emphasis on protection and preservation of the forests, springs and headwaters of the São Pedro River basin.{{sfn|APA Jaceruba – Biblioteca Virtual}} The APA is part of the Central Rio de Janeiro Atlantic Forest Mosaic, created in 2006.{{sfn|Costa|Lamas|Fernandes|2010|p=15}} On 20 January 2010 Maria Emilia Nascimento wrote to Carlos Minc, federal Minister of the Environment, asking for help in ensuring the safety of representatives of the APA on the council of the mosaic. They had been suffering from threats and attacks in the isolated APA.{{sfn|Nascimento|2010}} Notes{{notes}}Sources{{refbegin}}
|title=APA Jaceruba|publisher=Biblioteca Virtual do Meio Ambiente da Baixada Fluminense |url=http://www.bvambientebf.uerj.br/arquivos/popups/jaceruba.htm|accessdate=2016-10-11}}
|last1=Costa |last2=Lamas |last3=Fernandes |first1=Cláudia |first2=Ivana|first3=Rosan|publisher=Reserva da Biosfera da Mata Atlântica |title=Planejamento Estratégico do Mosaico Central Fluminense|date=December 2010 |url=http://www.icmbio.gov.br/portal/images/stories/mosaicos/planejamento-central-fluminense.pdf|accessdate=2016-10-02}}
|author=Lindberg Farias|title=Nova Iguaçu – da cidade que temos, à cidade que queremos |url=http://www.nima.puc-rio.br/sobre_nima/projetos/novaiguacu/docs/plano_diretor_participativo.pdf|accessdate=2016-10-11}}
|last=Nascimento|first=Maria Emilia |date=20 January 2010|title=Crimes ambientais em Nova Iguaçu equipara-se ao que acontece no Norte do Brasil|language=Portuguese |url=http://agenda21guapimirim.blogspot.ca/2008/02/o-iser.html|accessdate=2016-10-11}}
|last1=Pereira Marques |first1=Mario Filho|title=Decreto nº 6.547 de 05 de Novembro de 2002|publisher=Municipality of Nova Iguaçu |url=http://www.bvambientebf.uerj.br/arquivos/popups/decreto_6547.htm|accessdate=2016-10-11}}{{refend}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Jaceruba Environmental Protection Area}} 3 : Environmental protection areas of Brazil|Protected areas of Rio de Janeiro (state)|2002 establishments in Brazil |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。