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词条 Jafarabadi buffalo
释义

  1. References

{{Use Indian English|date=October 2017}}{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2017}}Jafarabadi buffalo is a riverine buffalo that originated in Gujarat, India.[1] It is estimated that there are about 25,000 Jafarabadi buffaloes in the world.[2] It is one of the important buffalo breeds of India and Pakistan.[3] The Jafarabadi buffalo is also the first buffalo breed exported to Brazil,[4] and is also one of the four buffalo breeds raised in Brazil as of 2017, the others being Mediterranean, Murrah and swamp buffalo.[5]

The Indian National Scientific Documentation Centre states that the Jafarabadi buffalo is a hybrid of the African cape buffalo and the Indian water buffalo, the former originally been brought to British India for slaughtering.[6] The Centre notes this to be one of the major reasons for the buffalo's poor semen quality.[6] The hybrid buffalos were widely present in Jafarabad, and were hence named as Jafarabadi buffalo.[6] Jafarabadi buffaloes have heavy heads with fairly large, thick, flat horns, which drop on the sides of the neck and go on upwards till the ears.[7]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y9GbDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA235|title=The Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) - Production and Research|first=Giorgio A.|last=Presicce|date=31 March 2017|publisher=Bentham Science Publishers|via=Google Books}}
2. ^{{cite book|last1=Rife|first1=David Cecil|title=The water buffalo of India and Pakistan|date=1959|publisher=International Cooperation Administration|page=31|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=egVqiiaYX9IC|language=en}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FxYrS17mZGMC&pg=PA102|title=Smallholder Dairying in the Tropics|first1=Lindsay|last1=Falvey|first2=Haran|last2=Hanthalakkhan|date=1 January 1999|publisher=ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)|via=Google Books}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2UEJDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA963|title=Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding, 2 Volume Pack|first1=Valerie|last1=Porter|first2=Lawrence|last2=Alderson|first3=Stephen J. G.|last3=Hall|first4=D. Phillip|last4=Sponenberg|date=9 March 2016|publisher=CABI|via=Google Books}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IPo2DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA53|title=The Brazilian Microbiome: Current Status and Perspectives|first1=Victor|last1=Pylro|first2=Luiz|last2=Roesch|date=21 September 2017|publisher=Springer|via=Google Books}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sTgeAQAAMAAJ|title=Indian Science Abstracts|publisher=Indian National Scientific Documentation Centre|year=2006|page=156}}
7. ^{{cite book|last1=Hill|first1=Desmond|title=Cattle and Buffalo Meat Production in the Tropics|date=1988|publisher=Longman Scientific & Technical|isbn=9780582608955|page=41-44|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lNcqAQAAMAAJ|language=en}}

5 : Mammals of South Asia|Mammals of India|Mammals of Brazil|Mammals of Pakistan|Domesticated animals

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