| 词条 | Jahorina ski resort | |||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Jahorina ski resort | logo = | logo_width = | picture = File:Jahorina - ogorjelica - 2011 - panoramio - nikola pu (2).jpg | caption = Jahorina ski resort | location = Jahorina Mountain, Dinaric Alps | nearest_city = Pale, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina | coordinates = {{coord|43|44|12|N|18|33|59|E|type:landmark_region:RS|display=inline, title}} | pushpin_map = Bosnia and Herzegovina | pushpin_relief = y | vertical = {{convert|616|m|abbr=on}} | top_elevation = {{convert|1916|m|abbr=on}} | base_elevation = {{convert|1300|m|abbr=on}} | skiable_area = {{convert|40|km|abbr=on}} | number_trails = | longest_run = {{convert|2|km|abbr=on}} | total_length = | liftsystem = 11 total | lift_capacity = 13,000/hour | terrainparks = | snowfall = 175 days | snowmaking = Yes | nightskiing = Yes | external_link = {{url|https://www.oc-jahorina.com/en/}} }} Jahorina ski resort ({{lang-sh|Ski centar Jahorina / Ски центар Јахорина}}), officially Olympic Center Jahorina, is the largest and most popular winter tourism resort in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The ski resort is situated on the slopes of Jahorina mountain in Dinaric Alps. It is located {{convert|15|km|abbr=on}} from the municipality of Pale in the Republika Srpska entity and {{convert|30|km|abbr=on}} from the Sarajevo International Airport. The Jahorina ski resort hosted alpine skiing competitions during the 1984 Winter Olympics. HistoryThe first written documents recorded skiing on Jahorina mountain in the late 19th century during the Austro-Hungarian rule.[1] The origins of organized tourism on Jahorina trace back to 1923, founding year of the ski resort.[2] Between the First and the Second World War, ski jumps and a mountain lodge were constructed at Jahorina. The first Yugoslav ski rally was held at Jahorina in 1937. After World War II, Jahorina hosted the "International Students Winter Week" in 1955, a forerunner to the Winter Universiade that would start five years later in Chamonix, France. The Jahorina ski resort was the site of the Women's Alpine Winter Olympic competitions during the 1984 Winter Olympics, that took place from 8–19 February 1984 in Sarajevo, SFR Yugoslavia.[3] Starting from 1984, Jahorina ski resort bares the official name "Olympic Center Jahorina". Since the 2010s, the Jahorina ski resort went thorough several investment cycles with aim to renew its aging infrastructure.[4] The ski lift system was upgraded from 2012 to 2018 with new Leitner chairlifts.[4][5] During 2017, the brand new snowmaking infrastructure was deployed in ski resort, along with huge artificial lake built on top of Jahorina mountain. In December 2018, the Jahorina ski resort has officially put the new snowmaking system in use, covering all ski slopes with artificial snow.[6] As of 2018, the Jahorina ski resort is the largest and most popular ski resort in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Apart from alpine skiing, snowboarding, hiking and sledding, it offers a variety of outdoor sports and activities.[7] The nordic skiing tracks, cross-country trails and various other sport facilities offer additional options for athletes and tourists.[7] The floodlighting system enables night skiing on Poljice ski piste.{{citation_needed|date=January 2019}} In 2018, the ski resort recorded 185,000 visitors, the biggest count since the 1980s.[7] The Jahorina ski resort was among the venues where the 2019 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival took place during February 2019.[8] Climate and GeographyThe ski resort is located at elevations between 1,300 and 1,916 meters, with over {{convert|25|km|abbr=on}} of ski slopes and modern facilities. Day count under the snow in Jahorina ski resort is on average 175 days annually, spanning from October till May.{{citation_needed|date=January 2019}} The average natural snow height on ski pistes in February is {{convert|106|cm|abbr=on}}.{{citation_needed|date=January 2019}} High levels of natural snowfall are complemented by snowmaking equipment. TransportationThe Sarajevo International Airport is located {{convert|30|km|abbr=on}} away from ski resort, making Jahorina one of the most reachable ski resorts in Europe via plane.{{citation_needed|date=January 2019}} The ski resort is located {{convert|15|km|abbr=on}} from the municipality of Pale and {{convert|25|km|abbr=on}} from the capital city of Sarajevo, making it well-connected with all main transport routes in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The ski resort is reached by maximum of six hour drive from all major cities in the region: Belgrade, Zagreb, Split, Podgorica and Ljubljana.[1] GallerySee also
References1. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Pivljanin |first1=Ranko |title=Pre skoro sto godina, Jahorina je ugostila prve skijaše, a sada ova planinska lepotica dobija novo lice |url=https://www.blic.rs/vesti/drustvo/pre-skoro-sto-godina-jahorina-je-ugostila-prve-skijase-a-sada-ova-planinska-lepotica/w1yrpxj |accessdate=30 December 2018 |work=blic.rs |date=25 February 2018 |language=Serbian}} 2. ^{{cite news |last1=Pivljanin |first1=Ranko |title=Pre skoro sto godina, Jahorina je ugostila prve skijaše, a sada ova planinska lepotica dobija novo lice |url=https://www.blic.rs/vesti/drustvo/pre-skoro-sto-godina-jahorina-je-ugostila-prve-skijase-a-sada-ova-planinska-lepotica/w1yrpxj |accessdate=30 December 2018 |work=blic.rs |date=25 February 2018 |language=Serbian}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Final Report Sarajevo '84 |url=https://digital.la84.org/digital/collection/p17103coll8/id/11661/rec/53 |website=la84.org |accessdate=30 December 2018}} 4. ^{{cite news |title=Sarajevo, riapre la funivia simbolo di pace: era stata distrutta dalle bombe |url=https://www.ilmessaggero.it/primopiano/esteri/sarajevo_riapre_funivia_simbolo_pace_bosnia_erzegovina-3654114.html |accessdate=30 December 2018 |work=ilmessaggero.it |date=7 April 2018 |language=Italian}} 5. ^{{cite news |last1=Haddad |first1=Sam |title=Skiing in eastern Europe on a budget: the best resorts |url=https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2014/feb/14/eastern-europe-skiing-budget-resorts |accessdate=3 January 2019 |work=theguardian.com |date=14 February 2014}} 6. ^{{cite news |title=Puštanje u rad sistema vještačkog osnježavanja na Jahorini |url=https://www.nezavisne.com/ekonomija/privreda/Pustanje-u-rad-sistema-vjestackog-osnjezavanja-na-Jahorini/510959 |accessdate=30 December 2018 |work=nezavisne.com |agency=Srna |date=1 December 2018 |language=Serbian}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |last1=Crnjak |first1=Marija |title=Jahorina se vraća na svjetsku ski scenu |url=http://www.poslovni.hr/svijet-i-regija/jahorina-se-vraca-na-svjetsku-ski-scenu-347790 |accessdate=30 December 2018 |work=poslovni.hr |date=6 December 2018 |language=Croatian}} 8. ^{{cite news |last1=Papaz |first1=Stefan |title=EYOF stigao pred vrata |url=https://www.oslobodjenje.ba/vijesti/bih/eyof-stigao-pred-vrata-412100 |accessdate=4 January 2019 |work=oslobodjenje.ba |date=26 November 2018 |language=Bosnian}} External links{{commons cat|Jahorina ski resort}}
6 : Venues of the 1984 Winter Olympics|Olympic alpine skiing venues|Ski areas and resorts in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Tourism in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Istočno Sarajevo|Sarajevo |
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