词条 | 2008 Ryder Cup | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Ryder Cup | year = 2008 | logo = RyderCup2008Logo.svg | dates = September 19–21, 2008 | venue = Valhalla Golf Club | location = Louisville, Kentucky | home = USA | away = Europe | homecaptain = Paul Azinger | awaycaptain = Nick Faldo | homescore = 16½ | awayscore = 11½ | result = United States wins }}{{Location map |USA |relief = 1 |label = Valhalla Golf Club |lat = 38.2427 |long = -85.4720 |caption = Location in the United States |position = left |marksize = 5 |float = |background = |width = 238 }}{{Location map |USA Kentucky |relief = 1 |label = Valhalla Golf Club |lat = 38.2427 |long = -85.4720 |caption = Location in Kentucky |position = |marksize = 5 |float = |background = |width = 180 }} The 37th Ryder Cup Matches were held September 19–21, 2008, in the United States at Valhalla Golf Club in Louisville, Kentucky. Team USA won 16½ - 11½ to end the streak of three successive victories for Europe. This was USA's largest margin of victory since 1981 and the first time since 1979 that the Americans had held the lead after every session of play. The team captains were Paul Azinger for the USA and Nick Faldo for Europe. The U.S. team had been in the lead since the contest began on the Friday. Europe was two points behind going into the Sunday singles matches. They had only previously overturned a deficit once before, in 1995. USA won the majority of the first matches out and subsequently Jim Furyk defeated Miguel Ángel Jiménez 2 & 1 to win his match and win the Ryder Cup for the USA.[1] Other matches still out on the course would see this margin of victory increase further. Following the defeat Nick Faldo was heavily criticised for his decision to "bottom load" his best players in the singles when the Americans only needed 5½ points to win which they got before they could have any effect on the overall outcome. TelevisionAll matches were covered live in the United States. ESPN handled Friday coverage. Mike Tirico and Andy North hosted from the 18th tower, with Curtis Strange calling holes, and on-course reporters Bill Kratzert and Judy Rankin. With Azinger, ESPN's lead analyst, captaining the U.S. team, North was moved to the booth to fill Azinger's seat. NBC Sports covered the weekend action, with Dan Hicks and Johnny Miller hosting from the 18th tower, Gary Koch and Bob Murphy calling holes, and on-course reporters Mark Rolfing, Roger Maltbie, and Dottie Pepper. FormatThe Ryder Cup is a match play event, with each match worth one point. The competition format used in 2008 was:
With a total of 28 points available, 14½ points were required to win the cup, and 14 points for the defending champion to retain it. All matches were played over a maximum 18 holes.[3] For the first time since 1995, the opening matches featured foursomes. US captain Paul Azinger chose the format, hoping to give his team an early advantage in Kentucky. Foursomes was used in the first sessions of every event since 1981 until European captain Seve Ballesteros opened with better ball (fourball) in 1997 at Valderrama.[4] Team qualification and selection{{flagicon|USA}} United StatesThe selection process was radically changed for 2008. The United States team consisted of:
{{flagicon|Europe}} EuropeThe qualification process was the same as in 2006. The European team consisted of:
The final line-up for the European team was announced after the Johnnie Walker Championship at Gleneagles on August 31, 2008. Søren Hansen, Oliver Wilson and Justin Rose were the last three automatic qualifiers after successful tournaments. Nick Faldo handed wildcards to Paul Casey and Ian Poulter.[5] TeamsCaptainsThe team captains were Paul Azinger for the USA and Nick Faldo for Europe. Vice-captainsThe USA vice-captains were Olin Browne, Raymond Floyd and Dave Stockton. The only European vice-captain was José María Olazábal. Paul McGinley had been announced as a vice-captain in May 2007 but resigned in September 2007. Players
Tiger Woods was the leading player on the points list but was recovering from knee surgery and unable to compete. Captains picks are shown in yellow; the world rankings and records are at the start of the 2008 Ryder Cup.
Captains picks are shown in yellow; the world rankings and records are at the start of the 2008 Ryder Cup. Friday's matchesMorning foursomesThe morning foursomes began well for Team Europe, as they took the lead in all four matches within the first hour. However, things changed by the end of the morning, with Team USA ending the session up 3–1, marking the first time since the last American win in 1999 that Team USA held the lead at the end of any Ryder Cup session.[6]
Afternoon four-ballThe afternoon session was almost a replay of the morning session. Team Europe led after the front nine in three of the four matches, but only won one. Team USA ended up with its largest lead after the first day since Europe was first included in the Ryder Cup in 1979.[6][7]
Saturday's matchesMorning foursomes
Afternoon four-ball
Sunday's singles matches
Individual player recordsEach entry refers to the Win–Loss–Half record of the player. Source:[8] United States
Europe
References1. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/golf/article-1059242/Ryder-Cup-2008-remembered-Americans-burning-passion-Faldos-desperate-blundering.html |date=September 21, 2008 |title=Ryder Cup 2008 will be remembered for the Americans burning passion and Faldo's desperate blundering |accessdate=April 24, 2013 |location=London |work=Daily Mail}} 2. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/golf/article4797322.ece |title=How the Ryder Cup was won |publisher=Times Online |date=September 21, 2008 |accessdate=May 4, 2009 | location=London | first=Frank | last=Praverman}} 3. ^Ryder Cup explained 4. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.rydercup.com/2008/rydercup/2008/usa/01/30/azinger_transcript_013008/index.html| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080209124921/http://www.rydercup.com/2008/usa/news/azinger_format_013008.html| archivedate=February 9, 2008| title=Azinger changes format; alternate shot first| publisher=The 2008 Ryder Cup Official Site| accessdate=January 30, 2008| deadurl=no}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/golf/7590864.stm |title=Casey and Poulter given wildcards |publisher=BBC Sport |date=August 31, 2008 |accessdate=May 4, 2009}} 6. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2008/09/16/sports/s162543D61.DTL |title=Americans charge into lead at Ryder Cup |last=Ferguson |first=Doug |agency=Associated Press |publisher=Yahoo! Sports |date=September 19, 2008 |accessdate=September 19, 2008 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5h7Impn6b?url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fn%2Fa%2F2008%2F09%2F16%2Fsports%2Fs162543D61.DTL |archivedate=May 28, 2009 |deadurl=no |df= }} 7. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/golf/7626531.stm |title=US surge clear as Europe struggle |publisher=BBC Sport |date=September 19, 2008 |accessdate=May 4, 2009 |first=Mark |last=Orlovac}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://2014rcmediaguide.com/2014RyderCupMediaGuide/ |title=2014 Ryder Cup Media and Players' Guide |accessdate=October 5, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006074322/http://2014rcmediaguide.com/2014RyderCupMediaGuide/ |archivedate=October 6, 2014 |df= }} External links
7 : Ryder Cup|Golf in Kentucky|Sports competitions in Louisville, Kentucky|2008 in golf|2008 in American sports|2008 in sports in Kentucky|September 2008 sports events |
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