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词条 2009 in spaceflight
释义

  1. Overview

  2. Space exploration

  3. Manned spaceflight

  4. Launch failures

  5. Summary of launches

     By country 

  6. List of launches

     January  February  March  April  May  June  July  August  September  October  November  December 

  7. Deep space rendezvous

  8. EVAs

  9. Orbital launch statistics

     By country  By rocket  By family  By type  By configuration  By launch site  By orbit 

  10. See also

  11. References

     Footnotes 
{{Use British English|date=January 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2012}}{{Infobox Year in spaceflight
|year = 2009
|image = STS-125 FD9 Release.jpg
|caption = The Hubble Space Telescope was serviced for the last time during the STS-125 mission
|first = 18 January
|last = 29 December
|total = 78
|success = 73
|failed = 4
|partial = 1
|catalogued = 75
|maidens = Delta IV-M+ (5,4)
H-IIB
Naro-1
Taurus-XL 3110
|retired = Ariane 5GS
Falcon 1
Tsyklon-3
|orbital = 9
|totalcrew = 46
|firstsat = {{SUI}}[1]
|firstlaunch = {{IRN}}[2]
|firstflight = {{NZL}}
}}{{TLS-L|alignment=right|fixed=on}}

Several significant events in spaceflight occurred in 2009, including Iran conducting its first indigenous orbital launch, the first Swiss satellite being launched and New Zealand launching its first sounding rocket. The H-IIB and Naro-1 rockets conducted maiden flights, whilst the Tsyklon-3, Falcon 1 and Ariane 5GS were retired from service.[3][4] The permanent crew of the International Space Station increased from three to six in May, and in the last few months of the year, Japan's first resupply mission to the outpost, HTV-1, was conducted successfully.

{{TOC limit|2}}

Overview

The internationally accepted definition of a spaceflight is any flight which crosses the Kármán line, 100 kilometres above sea level. The first spaceflight launch of the year was that of a Delta IV Heavy, carrying the USA-202 ELINT satellite, which launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station at 02:47 GMT on 18 January. This was also the first orbital launch of the year.

On 2 February Iran conducted its first successful orbital launch,[2] when a Safir was used to place the Omid satellite into low Earth orbit.

At 16:56 GMT on 10 February, the first major collision between two satellites in orbit occurred, resulting in the destruction of Kosmos 2251 and Iridium 33, launched in 1993 and 1997 respectively. Up until the collision, Iridium 33 was operational, and an active part of the Iridium network of satellites, whilst Kosmos 2251 was an inactive piece of space junk.

On 25 August, the Russo- South Korean Naro-1 rocket made its maiden flight on 25 August, marking South Korea's first involvement in conducting a satellite launch attempt, however the rocket failed to reach orbit after its payload fairing malfunctioned.

The first flight of the SpaceX Falcon 9 carrier rocket was scheduled to occur in November, but was delayed to February 2010 to allow more time for preparations. The SpaceX Dragon, a commercial unmanned logistics spacecraft which was developed as part of NASA's COTS programme, was also scheduled to make its first flight in 2009, however its launch has also slipped to 2010 as a result of knock-on delays. The first H-II Transfer Vehicle, HTV-1, was successfully launched on the maiden flight of the H-IIB carrier rocket on 10 September. The first Swiss satellite, SwissCube-1, was launched on 23 September aboard a PSLV.

On 18 December, the Ariane 5GS made its final flight, delivering the Helios-IIB satellite into a sun-synchronous orbit. The last orbital launch of the year was conducted eleven days later, on 29 December, when a Proton-M with a Briz-M upper stage launched the DirecTV-12 satellite.

Space exploration

Although no planetary probes were launched in 2009, four astronomical observatories were placed into orbit. The Kepler spacecraft, which was launched by a Delta II on 7 March, entered an Earth-trailing heliocentric orbit from where it will search for exoplanets. On 14 May, and Ariane 5ECA launched the Herschel and Planck spacecraft. Both were placed at the L2 Lagrangian point between the Earth and Sun, from where they will be used for astronomy. Herschel carries an infrared telescope whilst Planck carries an optical one. The fourth observatory to be launched was the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, or WISE, which is a replacement for the Wide Field Infrared Explorer which failed shortly after launch. WISE was launched into a sun-synchronous orbit by a Delta II on 14 December, and will be used for infrared astronomy. Repairs made to the Hubble Space Telescope during STS-125 restored it to full operations after a series of malfunctions in 2008.

Two lunar probes were launched in 2009; the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter and Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite were launched on a single Atlas V rocket on 18 June. LRO entered selenocentric orbit and began a series of experiments, whilst LCROSS remained attached to the Centaur upper stage of the carrier rocket, and flew past the Moon. After orbiting the Earth twice, LCROSS separated from the upper stage and both it and the Centaur impacted the Cabeus crater at the South Pole of the Moon, on 9 October. By observing the Centaur's impact, LCROSS was able to confirm the presence of water on the Moon.[6] Several other Lunar probes ceased operations in 2009; Okina impacted the far side of the Moon on 12 February, Chang'e 1 was deorbited on 1 March, having completed its operations. Kaguya was also deorbited following a successful mission, impacting near Gill crater on 12 June. The Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft failed on 29 August, having operated for less than half of its design life.

The Mars Science Laboratory and Fobos-Grunt missions to Mars had been scheduled for launch at the end of 2009, however both were delayed to 2011 to allow more time for the spacecraft to be developed. Fobos-Grunt, a sample return mission to Mars' natural satellite Phobos, would have carried the first Chinese planetary probe, Yinghuo-1.

Several flybys occurred in 2009, with Cassini continuing to orbit Saturn, passing close to a number of its natural satellites. In February, Dawn passed within {{convert|549|km}} of Mars, during a gravity assist manoeuvre for its journey to the asteroid belt. In September, MESSENGER made its third and final flyby of Mercury before entering orbit in 2011. Whilst the primary objective of the flyby, achieving a gravitational assist, was successful, the spacecraft entered safe mode shortly before its closest approach, which prevented it recording data as it flew away from the planet.[2] In November, the Rosetta spacecraft performed its third and final gravity assist flyby of Earth.

Manned spaceflight

Nine manned launches occurred in 2009, the most since 1997. STS-119, using {{OV|103}}, was launched on 15 March. It installed the last set of solar arrays on the International Space Station. Soyuz TMA-14, the 100th manned Soyuz launch, delivered the Expedition 19 crew in March. In May, {{OV|104}} conducted the final mission to service the Hubble Space Telescope, STS-125. Several days later, Soyuz TMA-15 launched with the ISS Expedition 20 crew, brought the total ISS crew size up to six for the first time. This was also the 100th manned spaceflight of the Soyuz programme, excluding the original Soyuz T-10 mission which failed to reach space. In July, {{OV|105}} delivered the final component of the Japanese Experiment Module on mission STS-127. STS-128, using Discovery in August, delivered supplies using the Leonardo MPLM. September saw the launch of Soyuz TMA-16, with the ISS Expedition 21 crew. This was the 100th manned Soyuz mission reach orbit. In November, Space Shuttle Atlantis flew mission STS-129, delivering two EXPRESS Logistics Carriers to the ISS. The final manned flight of the year, Soyuz TMA-17, was launched on 20 December with the ISS Expedition 22 crew.

Although not a spaceflight in its own right, the Ares I-X test flight was conducted on 28 October, with the rocket lifting off from Launch Complex 39B of the Kennedy Space Center at 15:30 GMT. The flight was successful and reached an altitude of around {{convert|46|km}}, within the upper atmosphere. A parachute failure during descent resulted in some damage to the first stage, which was recovered.

Launch failures

Four orbital launch failures occurred in 2009. On 24 February, a Taurus-XL launched from the Vandenberg Air Force Base in California, United States, with the Orbiting Carbon Observatory. The payload fairing did not separate from the rocket, leaving the upper stage with too much mass to reach orbit. The stage, with spacecraft and fairing still attached, reentered the atmosphere, coming down off the coast of Antarctica. The second failure was a controversial North Korean launch attempt using an Unha rocket to launch the Kwangmyŏngsŏng-2 communications satellite. The launch was conducted on 5 April, and North Korea maintains that it successfully reached orbit, however no objects from the launch were tracked as having orbital velocity, and US radar systems tracking the rocket detected that it failed at around the time of third stage ignition, with debris falling in the Pacific Ocean.

A Soyuz-2.1a suffered a failure during the launch of Meridian 2 on 21 May, due to the premature cutoff of the second core stage of the carrier rocket. The satellite was placed in a lower than planned orbit, which it was initially expected to be able to correct by means of its onboard propulsion system, and the launch was reported to be a partial failure. By the time of the next Meridian launch in 2010 it had been confirmed that the satellite could not correct its own orbit, and that the mission was a failure.[3] On 25 August, the Naro-1 rocket was launched on its maiden flight, however one half of the payload fairing failed to separate, and it did not reach orbit.

On 31 August a Long March 3B placed the Palapa-D satellite into a lower than expected orbit after its third stage gas generator burned through, resulting in an engine failure at the start of the second burn.[9] The satellite was able to raise itself to its correct orbit at the expense of fuel which would have been used for five or six years of operations.[9]

{{clear|left}}

Summary of launches

In total, seventy eight orbital launches were attempted in 2009, with seventy five catalogued as having reached orbit, and the three outright launch failures, including the North Korean launch, not being catalogued. This is an increase of nine attempts compared to 2008, and eight more launches reached orbit. This continues a four-year trend of increasing annual launch rates. The United States National Space Science Data Center catalogued 123 spacecraft placed into orbit by launches which occurred in 2009.[4]

Suborbital spaceflight in 2009 saw a number of sounding rocket and missile launches. New Zealand's Ātea-1 sounding rocket was launched on 30 November, marking that country's first suborbital flight. Russia twice attempted launches of its Bulava missile, however both launches failed. The second failure, which occurred on 9 December, resulted in a spiral pattern which was observed in the sky over Norway. The SpaceLoft-XL rocket experienced another launch failure during its third flight, on 2 May. The payload section separated from the rocket whilst it was still burning, and as a result the vehicle did not reach space.[12] It had been carrying samples of cremated human remains for Celestis, and student experiments.

By country

China conducted six launches in 2009; satellite problems early in the year followed by the fallout of the August partial launch failure resulted in many planned launches slipping into 2010. Europe launched seven Ariane 5 rockets, six in the ECA configuration and one in the GS configuration. It had also intended to launch the first Vega rocket, however this was delayed due to ongoing development issues, which had already left the project several years behind schedule. India conducted two launches of Polar Satellite Launch Vehicles, however the first flight of a new variant of the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle with an Indian-built upper stage slipped into 2010. Japan conducted three launches; two using the H-IIA, plus the first H-IIB. Russia and the former Soviet Union conducted twenty nine launches, not including the international Sea and Land launch programmes, which conducted four, and the single Naro-1 launch conducted in cooperation with South Korea.

The United States made twenty four launch attempts, with the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicles accounting for eight; the most EELV launches in a single year to date. Eight Delta II launches were also made, including its last mission with a GPS satellite, and its last flight with a payload for the United States armed forces. As the Delta II programme wound down, Space Launch Complex 17A at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, one of the oldest operational launch pads in the world, was deactivated. SpaceX launched a single Falcon 1, which successfully placed an operational satellite into orbit for the first time. This was the final flight of the Falcon 1, which was subsequently retired from service in favour of the Falcon 1e.[4] At the start of the year, a mockup Falcon 9 was erected on its launch pad at Canaveral, however the type's maiden flight slipped into 2010.

Sea Launch only conducted a single launch in 2009; a Zenit-3SL launched Sicral 1B in April. In June, the company was declared bankrupt,[5] and subsequently it lost a number of launch contracts.[6] By the end of the year it was expecting to resume launches in 2010.[6] Its subsidiary, Land Launch, conducted three launches. Iran made its first successful indigenous orbital launch, however planned follow-up launches had not been conducted by the end of the year. North Korea made one launch which it claimed had successfully placed a satellite into orbit, however no such satellite was detected by any country capable of doing so. Israel was not reported to have scheduled or conducted an orbital launch attempt.

List of launches

{{TLS-M|2009}}{{TLS-H2}}
|colspan=7|

January


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 January |time=02:47[7]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Delta IV-H[18]
|site = {{flagicon|USA}} Cape Canaveral SLC-37B
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}} United Launch Alliance
|remarks = NRO Launch 26
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-202[8] (Mentor)
|user = NRO
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = ELINT
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=8
|date = 23 January
|time = 03:54[9]
|rocket = {{flagicon|JPN}} H-IIA 202
|site = {{flagicon|JPN}} Tanegashima LA-Y1
|LSP = {{flagicon|JPN}} Mitsubishi
|remarks = Raijin failed to respond to commands from ground following electromagnetic boom deployment, Kagayaki failed to contact ground, STARS tether deployment failed, Kiseki failed to respond to commands from ground.[10]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} Ibuki (GOSAT)
|user = JAXA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Climatology
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} SDS-1
|user = JAXA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful[11]
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} Sohla-1 (Maido-1)
|user = SOHLA[12]
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful[13]
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} Raijin (Sprite-Sat)[14]
|user = Tohoku
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Sprite research
|outcome = Spacecraft failure[10]
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} Kagayaki[15]
|user = Sorun[16]
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Spacecraft failure[10]
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} Hitomi (PRISM)[17]
|user = Tokyo
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} Kukai (STARS)[18][19]
|user = Kagawa
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Spacecraft failure[10]
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} Kiseki (KKS-1)[20]
|user = TMCIT
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Spacecraft failure[10]
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 January |time = 00:15[21]
|rocket = {{flagicon|JPN}} S-310
|site = {{flagicon|NOR}} Andøya LA-U3
|LSP = {{flagicon|NOR}}Andøya
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} Delta-2
|user = JAXA/Nagoya[21][22][23]
|orbit= Suborbital
|function =Auroral[21]
|d-date = 26 January
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 29 January |time=09:49
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}} Black Brant IX
|site = {{flagicon|USA}} Poker Flat
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}} NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} ACES-I[24]
|user = Iowa
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Auroral
|d-date = 09:59
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 29 January |time=09:51
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}} Black Brant VB
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Poker Flat
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} ACES-II[24]
|user = Iowa
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Auroral
|d-date = 10:01
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 January
13:30[25]
|rocket = {{flagicon|UKR}} Tsyklon-3
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}} Plesetsk Site 32/2
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}} Roskosmos
|remarks = Final flight of Tsyklon-3 rocket,[25] satellite problems during mid-2009, loss of signal in early December due to power system malfunction. Declared a total loss in April 2010.[26]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Koronas-Foton
|user = Roskosmos/MEPhI/NIIEM[27]
|orbit= Low Earth[27]
|function = Solar
|outcome = Spacecraft failure
}}
|colspan=7|

February


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 2 February |time = 18:36[28]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IRN}} Safir
|site = {{flagicon|IRN}} Semnan
|LSP = {{flagicon|IRN}} ISA
|remarks = First successful Iranian orbital launch[29]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|IRN}} Omid[30]
|user = ISA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 25 April
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 6 February |time = 10:22:01[31]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Delta II 7320-10C
|site = {{flagicon|USA}} Vandenberg SLC-2W
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} NOAA-19 (NOAA-N')
|user = NOAA/NASA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Weather
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 10 February |time = 05:49:46[32]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} Soyuz-U
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}} Baikonur Site 31/6
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|remarks = ISS flight 32P
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Progress M-66
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Logistics
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 May |d-time=15:14:45
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 11 February |time = 00:03[33]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} Proton-M/Briz-M Enhanced
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 200/39
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}} Khrunichev
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Ekspress-AM44[34]
|user = RSCC
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Ekspress-MD1
|user = RSCC
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=4
|date = 12 February |time = 22:09:00[35]
|rocket = {{flagicon|EUR}} Ariane 5ECA
|site = {{flagicon|FRA}} Kourou ELA-3
|LSP = {{flagicon|FRA}} Arianespace
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|FRA}} Hot Bird 10
|user = Eutelsat
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|NED}} NSS-9
|user = SES New Skies
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|FRA}} Spirale-A
|user = CNES
|orbit= Geosynchronous Transfer
|function = Technology
|outcome = Operational
|
|name = {{flagicon|FRA}} Spirale-B
|user = CNES
|orbit= Geosynchronous Transfer
|function = Technology
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 13 February[36]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} UGM-133 Trident II D5
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}{{USS|Alabama|SSBN-731|6}}, Pacific Ocean
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}} US Navy
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Navy
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 13 February
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 February |time=09:52:00[37]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Terrier-Orion
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Poker Flat
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Clemson
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Atmospheric
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 February
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 February |time=10:29:00[37]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Terrier-Orion
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Poker Flat
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Clemson
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Atmospheric
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 February
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 February |time=10:59:00[37]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Terrier-Orion
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Poker Flat
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Clemson
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Atmospheric
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 February
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 February |time=11:47:00[37]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Terrier-Orion
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Poker Flat
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Clemson
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Atmospheric
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 February
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 24 February |time = 09:55:30[38]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Taurus-XL 3110
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Vandenberg LC-576E
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}} Orbital Sciences
|remarks = Maiden flight of Taurus-XL 3110, payload fairing failed to separate, failed to reach orbit.[39] Satellite was to have been part of A-train constellation
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} OCO
|user = NASA
|orbit= Intended: Sun-synchronous
|function = Climatology
|outcome = Launch failure
|d-date = 24 February
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 25 February |time = 10:45[40]
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}}Black Brant IX
|site = {{flagicon|USA}} White Sands LC-36
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} CIBER
|user = Caltech
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = IR Astronomy[41]
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 10:55
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 February |time = 18:29:55[42]
|rocket = {{flagicon|UKR}} Zenit-3SLB
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 45/1
|LSP = {{flagicon|UN}} Land Launch
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|CAN}} Telstar 11N
|user = Telesat
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 28 February |time = 04:10
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} Proton-K/DM-2
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 81/24
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Khrunichev
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Raduga-1
|user = VKS
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = February[28]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}UGM-133 Trident II D5
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Submarine, Pacific Ocean
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Navy
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Navy
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = February
}}
|colspan=7|

March


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 6 March |time = 10:54[43]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IND}} Dhanush
|site = {{flagicon|IND}}Ship, Indian Ocean
|LSP = {{flagicon|IND}} DRDO
|remarks = Target for successful Prithvi interceptor test, apogee: {{convert|120|km}}[43]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = DRDO
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 6 March
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 7 March |time=03:49:57[44]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Delta II 7925-10L
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-17B
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|remarks = Exosolar planet research, operating in an Earth-trailing orbit[45]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} Kepler
|user = NASA
|orbit= Heliocentric
|function = Astronomy
|outcome=Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 15 March |time = 23:43:44[46]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}{{OV|103}}[47]
|site = {{flagicon|USA}} Kennedy LC-39A
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}} United Space Alliance
|remarks = Manned flight with seven astronauts
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} STS-119[48]
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS Assembly[49][50]
|outcome = Successful
|d-date=28 March
|d-time=19:13[51]
|name = {{flagicon|UN}} ITS S6 Truss
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS component
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 March |time=14:21[52]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} Rokot/Briz-KM
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}Plesetsk Site 133/3[53]
|LSP = {{flagicon|EU}}{{flagicon|RUS}} Eurockot
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|EU}} GOCE
|user = ESA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Gravity
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 11 November 2013 |d-time=00:16
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 March[54] |time=00:25[80]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} TRBM
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}{{USS|Tripoli|LPH-10|6}}, Barking Sands
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}} US Army
|remarks = Intercepted by THAAD launched at 00:30 UTC[54][80]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Army/MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 March
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 March[54] |time=00:30[80]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} THAAD
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Barking Sands
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Army
|remarks = Intercepted target missile[54]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Army/MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 March
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 March[54] |time=00:30[80]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}THAAD
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Barking Sands
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Army
|remarks = Backup interceptor, destroyed by range safety after first missile succeeded[55]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Army/MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 March
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 20 March |time=11:04
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}} Black Brant XII
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Poker Flat
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} Cascades-2
|user = Dartmouth
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Auroral
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 20 March
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 24 March |time=08:34:00[56]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Delta II 7925-9.5
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-17A
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-203 (GPS IIR-20/M7)
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Partial spacecraft failure
Operational
|d-date = In orbit
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 25 March |time = 13:25[57]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Hera
|site = {{flagicon|USA}} Fort Wingate LC-96
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Army
|remarks = Target for MIM-104 Patriot PAC-3 test, interceptor failed
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Army
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 25 March
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 March |time = 11:49:06
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} Soyuz-FG
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|remarks = Manned flight with three cosmonauts. First space tourist to make two flights.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Soyuz TMA-14[18]
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS Expedition 19
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 11 October |d-time = 04:32
}}
|colspan=7|

April


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 3 April |time = 16:24
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Proton-M/Briz-M Enhanced
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 200/39
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}{{flagicon|USA}} International Launch Services
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|FRA}} Eutelsat W2A
|user = Eutelsat
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 4 April |time = 00:31[58]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Atlas V 421
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-204 (WGS-2)
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 5 April |time = 02:30:15[59]
|rocket = {{flagicon|PRK}} Unha
|site = {{flagicon|PRK}} Tonghae
|LSP = {{flagicon|PRK}} KCST
|remarks = North Korea claimed the launch was successful,[60] however no objects were tracked in orbit.
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|PRK}} Kwangmyŏngsŏng-2
|user = KCST
|orbit= Intended: Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Launch failure
|d-date = 5 April
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 7 April
|rocket = {{flagicon|ISR}} Blue Sparrow
|site = {{flagicon|ISR}} F-15 Eagle, Israel
|LSP = {{flagicon|ISR}}Israeli Air Force
|remarks = Arrow-2 target, successfully intercepted
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Israeli Air Force
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Arrow-2 target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 7 April
}}
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 7 April
|rocket = {{flagicon|ISR}} Arrow-2
|site = {{flagicon|ISR}} Negev
|LSP = {{flagicon|ISR}} Israel Aerospace Industries
|remarks = Successful intercept of a Blue Sparrow target over the Mediterranean
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user=IAI/Israeli Defense Forces
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 7 April
|function = ABM Test
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 10 April |time = 09:10
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} RS-12M Topol
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}Plesetsk
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}} RVSN
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = RVSN
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 10 April
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 14 April |time = 16:16
|rocket = {{flagicon|PRC}} Long March 3C
|site = {{flagicon|PRC}} Xichang LA-2
|LSP = {{flagicon|PRC}} CNSA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|PRC}} Compass-G2
|user = CNSA
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 April |time = 11:17[61]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} FalconLaunch
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}White Sands
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}} US Air Force Academy
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} FalconLAUNCH VII
|user = US Air Force Academy
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Technology
|d-date = 17 April
|outcome = Successful
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|108|km}},[61] first student-built rocket to reach space
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 20 April |time = 01:15
|rocket = {{flagicon|IND}} PSLV-CA
|site = {{flagicon|IND}} Satish Dhawan SLP
|LSP = {{flagicon|IND}} ISRO
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|IND}} RISAT-2
|user = ISRO
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Radar imaging
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|IND}} ANUSAT
|user = Anna
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 18 April 2012
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 20 April |time = 08:16
|rocket = {{flagicon|UKR}} Zenit-3SL
|site = {{flagicon|NOR}} Ocean Odyssey
|LSP = {{flagicon|UN}} Sea Launch
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|ITA}} Sicral-1B
|user = ASI
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 22 April |time = 02:55
|rocket = {{flagicon|PRC}} Long March 2C
|site = {{flagicon|PRC}} Taiyuan LC-1
|LSP = {{flagicon|PRC}}CNSA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|PRC}} Yaogan-6
|user = CNSA
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Remote sensing
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 29 April |time = 16:58
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Soyuz-U
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}Plesetsk Site 16/2
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}VKS
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos 2450 (Kobal't-M)
|user = VKS
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Optical imaging
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 27 July
}}
|colspan=7|

May


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 2 May |time = 14:02[62]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} SpaceLoft XL
|site = {{flagicon|USA}} Spaceport America
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}} UP Aerospace
|remarks = Failed to reach space due to premature payload separation whilst rocket was still burning[62][63][64]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} SL-3
|user = NMSGC
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Student research
|d-date = 2 May
|outcome = Launch failure[64]
|d-span = 2 |o-span = 2
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} Discovery
|user = Celestis
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Space burial
|d-span = inherit |o-span = inherit
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 5 May|time = 20:24:25[65][58]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Delta II 7920-10C
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Vandenberg SLC-2W
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-205 (STSS-ATRR)
|user = US Air Force/MDA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Missile defence
Technology
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 7 May |time=02:42:00[66]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Terrier-Orion[66]
|site = {{flagicon|AUS}} Woomera
|LSP = {{flagicon|AUS}} DSTO
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|AUS}}{{flagicon|USA}} HiFIRE 0
|user = DSTO/AFRL
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 7 May
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 7 May|time = 18:37
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Soyuz-U
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|remarks = ISS flight 33P
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Progress M-02M
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Logistics
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 13 July |d-time = 16:28:47
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 11 May |time=18:01
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Space Shuttle {{OV|104|full=no}}[47]
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kennedy LC-39A
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Space Alliance
|remarks = Manned flight with seven astronauts, final Space Shuttle mission to the Hubble Space Telescope
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} STS-125[67]
|user = NASA[68]
|orbit= Low Earth (HST)
|function = HST servicing flight[69][70]
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 24 May
|d-time = 15:39
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 14 May[71] |time = 13:12
|rocket = {{flagicon|EUR}}Ariane 5ECA
|site = {{flagicon|FRA}}Kourou ELA-3
|LSP = {{flagicon|FRA}}Arianespace
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|EUR}} Herschel[72]
|user = ESA
|orbit= Earth/Sun {{L2}}
|function = IR astronomy
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|EUR}} Planck[73]
|user = ESA
|orbit= Earth/Sun L2
|function = Astronomy
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 16 May|time = 00:57
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Proton-M/Briz-M Enhanced
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 200/39
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}{{flagicon|USA}}International Launch Services
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|BMU}} ProtoStar II
|user = ProtoStar
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 19 May|time = 04:36
|rocket = {{flagicon|IND}} Agni II
|site = {{flagicon|IND}} Integrated Test Range
|LSP = {{flagicon|IND}} Indian Army/DRDO
|remarks = Loss of control, landed in sea {{convert|203|km}} downrange[74]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Indian Army/DRDO
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Launch failure
|d-date = +127 seconds
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=5
|date = 19 May |time = 23:55
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Minotaur I
|site = {{flagicon|USA}} MARS LP-0B
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}Orbital Sciences
|remarks = All payloads except TacSat-3 and Pharmasat are CubeSats
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} TacSat-3
|user = USAF-RL
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 30 April 2012
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} PharmaSat
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Biological
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 14 August 2012
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} AeroCube 3
|user = Aerospace Corporation
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 6 January 2011
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} HawkSat I[75]
|user = HISS
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology[75][76]
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 4 September 2011
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} CP6[75]
|user = CalPoly
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 6 October 2011
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 20 May[80]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IRN}} Sejjil-2
|site = {{flagicon|IRN}}Semnan
|LSP = {{flagicon|IRN}} IRGC
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|800|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = IRGC
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 20 May
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 21 May |time = 21:53
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} Soyuz-2.1a/Fregat
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}Plesetsk Site 43/4
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}} RVSN
|remarks = Core vehicle second stage shut down five seconds early,[77] attempt to compensate using Fregat resulted in propellent depletion during second of three burns[78] Satellite reached a lower orbit than expected, and despite being expected to be recoverable to fully operational status[79] was unable to recover[80]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Meridian 2[78]
|user = VKS
|orbit= Intended: Molniya
Achieved: Medium Earth
|function = Communication
|outcome = Launch failure[80]
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 22 May |time = 10:32[81]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Nike-Orion
|site = {{flagicon|SWE}} Esrange
|LSP = {{flagicon|EU}} EuroLaunch
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|140.8|km}}[81]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|GER}} MAPHEUS
|user = DLR
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 22 May
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 May
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}UGM-133 Trident II D5
|site = {{flagicon|UK}}{{HMS|Victorious|S29|6}}
|LSP = {{flagicon|UK}} Royal Navy
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Royal Navy
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 26 July
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 27 May |time = 10:34:42
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Soyuz-FG
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|remarks = Manned flight with three cosmonauts, established first permanent six-man crew on the ISS
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Soyuz TMA-15
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS Expedition 20
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 1 December |d-time=07:17
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 28 May |time = 16:52
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Terrier-Orion
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Wallops Island
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} SOAREX VII
|user = NASA
|orbit= Suborbital
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 28 May
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 29 May
|rocket={{flagicon|BRA}} Orion
|site={{flagicon|BRA}} Alcântara
|LSP={{flagicon|BRA}} AEB
||payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|BRA}}Maracati 1
|user = INPE
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Microgravity
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 29 May
}}
|colspan=7|

June


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 6 June
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Terrier-Lynx
|site = {{flagicon|USA}} San Nicolas
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Air Force
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|100|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = YAL-1 target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 6 June
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 13 June
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Terrier-Lynx
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}San Nicolas
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Air Force
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|100|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = YAL-1 target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 13 June
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 18 June[82] |time = 21:32
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Atlas V 401
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|remarks = LCROSS observed the upper stage impacting the Cabeus crater on the Moon at 11:31 on 9 October shortly before its own impact into the same crater. The LCROSS spacecraft confirmed the presence of water at the Lunar South Pole.[6]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} LRO
|user = NASA
|orbit= Selenocentric
|function = Lunar orbiter
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} LCROSS
|user = NASA
|orbit= High Earth (TLI)
|function = Lunar impactor
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 9 October |d-time= 11:37
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 21 June |time = 21:50
|rocket = {{flagicon|UKR}}Zenit-3SLB
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 45/1
|LSP = {{flagicon|UN}}Land Launch
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|MYS}} MEASAT-3a
|user = MEASAT
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 26 June |time = 09:30
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Terrier-Orion
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Wallops Island LA-2
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} RockOn!
|user = Colorado
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Student research
|d-time = 09:45
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 27 June | time = 07:30
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}}Black Brant IX
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}White Sands LC-36
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} DICE
|user = Colorado
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = UV Astronomy
|outcome = Spacecraft failure[83]
|d-time = 07:40
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 27 June |time = 22:51[84]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Delta IV-M+ (4,2)
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-37B
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} GOES-O (GOES-14)
|user = NOAA/NASA
|orbit= Geostationary
|function = Weather
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 29 June |time = 10:01
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} LGM-30G Minuteman III
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Vandenberg
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Air Force
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} GT-199GM
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 29 June
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 June | time = 19:10
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Proton-M/Briz-M Enhanced
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 200/39
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}{{flagicon|USA}}International Launch Services
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} Sirius FM-5 (RadioSat-5)
|user = Sirius XM
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}
|colspan=7|

July


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 1 July[85] | time= 19:52
|rocket = {{flagicon|EU}}Ariane 5ECA
|site = {{flagicon|FRA}}Kourou ELA-3
|LSP = {{flagicon|FRA}}Arianespace
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} TerreStar-1
|user = TerreStar
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=3
|date = 6 July |time = 01:26
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Rokot/Briz-KM
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}Plesetsk Site 133/3
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}VKS
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos 2451 (Rodnik)
|user = VKS
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos 2452 (Rodnik)
|user = VKS
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos 2453 (Rodnik)
|user = VKS
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 13 July |time= 01:20[86]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} R-29RMU Sineva
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}} K-84 Ekaterinburg, North Pole
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}} VMF
|remarks = Carried ten re-entry vehicles, impacted Kura Test Range
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 13 July
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 13 July |time= 23:50[86]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}R-29RMU Sineva
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}} K-117 Bryansk, North Pole
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}VMF
|remarks = Carried ten re-entry vehicles, impacted Chizha test site
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 14 July
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 14 July |time = 03:35[87]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} Falcon 1
|site = {{flagicon|MHL}} Omelek
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}SpaceX
|remarks = Final flight of Falcon 1[88]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|MYS}} RazakSat-1 (MACSat)
|user = ATSB
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Imaging
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=6
|date = 15 July[89] |time = 22:03
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Space Shuttle {{OV|105|full=no}}[90]
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kennedy LC-39A
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Space Alliance
|remarks = Manned flight with seven astronauts, AggieSat 2 and BEVO-1 collectively designated Dragonsat, Castor and Pollux collectively designated ANDE-2, both deployed on 30 July; Dragonsat at 12:34:30 UTC and ANDE-2 at 17:23:02; Dragonsat satellites failed to separate from each other
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} STS-127
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS Assembly
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 31 July |d-time = 14:48
|name = {{flagicon|UN}} JEM-EF
|user = JAXA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS component
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} AggieSat 2
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = {{nowrap|Partial spacecraft failure}}
Successful
|d-date=17 March 2010
|d-time=18:26[91]
|d-span=2
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} BEVO-1
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Partial spacecraft failure
Successful
|d-span=inherit
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} Castor[92]
|user = NRL
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Atmospheric
|outcome = Successful
|d-date=18 August 2010
|d-time=17:48[93]
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} Pollux[92]
|user = NRL
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Atmospheric
|outcome = Successful
|d-date=29 March 2010
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 16 July[94]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} RSM-56 Bulava
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}} TK-208 Dmitri Donskoi, White Sea
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}VMF
|remarks = First stage malfunction[94]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome=Launch failure
|d-date = 16 July
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 21 July|time = 03:57:43
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos-3M
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}Plesetsk Site 132/1
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}RVSN
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos 2454 (Parus)
|user = VKS
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Navigation
Communications
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Sterkh-1
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Communication
Search and rescue
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 22 July |time = 03:40
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} LRALT
|site = C-17 Globemaster III, Pacific Ocean
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}MDA
|remarks = Target for Arrow test, interceptor launch scrubbed
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = MDA/IMDO
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 22 July
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 24 July |time = 10:56:51
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Soyuz-U
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Progress M-67
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Logistics
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 27 September |d-time = 10:19:11
|remarks = Final flight of original Progress-M; ISS flight 34P
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=6
|date = 29 July |time = 18:46
|rocket = {{flagicon|UKR}} Dnepr
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 109/95
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}} ISC Kosmotras
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|UAE}} DubaiSat-1
|user = EIAST
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Imaging
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|ESP}} Deimos-1
|user = Deimos Space
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Imaging
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|UK}} UK-DMC 2
|user = BNSC (2009-2010)
UKSA (2010—)
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Imaging
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|ESP}} Nanosat 1B
|user = INTA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Imaging
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|ARG}} AprizeSat-3
|user = LatinSat
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|ARG}} AprizeSat-4
|user = LatinSat
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 31 July |time = 03:40
|rocket =
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kauai
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}MDA
|remarks = Target for Stellar Avenger test, intercept successful
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 31 July
|function = ABM target
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 31 July |time = 03:42
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} RIM-161 Standard Missile 3
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}{{USS|Hopper|DDG-70|6}}
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}MDA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} Stellar Avenger
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM test
|d-date = 31 July
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 31 July |time=04:00[86]
|rocket =
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kauai
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}MDA
|remarks = Radar target for exercise after Stellar Avenger, not intercepted
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} FTX-06 Event 1
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 31 July
|function = ABM target
|outcome = Successful
}}
|colspan=7|

August


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 11 August |time = 04:50
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}}Black Brant IX
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}San Nicolas
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} MARTI
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABL target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 11 August
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 11 August |time=19:47
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Proton-M/Briz-M
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 200/39
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}{{flagicon|USA}}International Launch Services
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|PRC}} AsiaSat 5
|user = AsiaSat
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 August |time = 10:35:00
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Delta II 7925-9.5
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-17A
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|remarks=Final launch from SLC-17A,[95] final GPS IIR launch, final flight of Delta II 7925
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-206 (GPS IIR-21/M8)
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 August |time = 12:52:00
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}}Black Brant IX
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Wallops Island
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} IRVE-II[96]
|user = NASA
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 17 August
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 21 August |time= 22:09
|rocket = {{flagicon|EU}}Ariane 5ECA
|site = {{flagicon|FRA}}Kourou ELA-3
|LSP = {{flagicon|FRA}}Arianespace
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} JCSAT-12
|user = SKY Perfect JSAT Group
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|AUS}} Optus D3
|user = Optus
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 23 August |time = 16:01[97]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} LGM-30G Minuteman III
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Vandenberg
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Air Force
|remarks = Travelled {{convert|6743|km}} downrange[97]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} GT-200GM
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful[97]
|d-date = 23 August
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date =25 August[98] |time = 08:00
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}{{flagicon|KOR}} Naro-1
|site = {{flagicon|KOR}} Naro[99]
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}{{flagicon|KOR}} Khrunichev/KARI[99]
|remarks = Maiden flight of Naro-1,[100] first South Korean orbital launch attempt (with Russian assistance). First flight of Angara Universal Rocket Module (used as first stage), half of payload fairing failed to separate, failed to reach orbit.[101][102]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|KOR}} STSAT-2A
|user = KARI[103]
|orbit= Intended: Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Launch failure[104]
|d-date = 25 August
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 29 August |time = 03:59
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Space Shuttle Discovery
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kennedy LC-39A
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Space Alliance
|remarks = Manned flight with seven astronauts
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} STS-128[105]
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS assembly
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 11 September |d-time = 00:53
|d-span=2
|name = {{flagicon|ITA}}{{flagicon|USA}} Leonardo MPLM
|user = ASI/NASA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Logistics
|outcome = Successful
|d-span = inherit
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 31 August |time = 09:28[106]
|rocket = {{flagicon|PRC}} Long March 3B
|site = {{flagicon|PRC}} Xichang
|LSP = {{flagicon|PRC}}CNSA
|remarks = Third stage failed during restart[106] due to gas generator burnthrough[107]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|IDN}} Palapa-D
|user = Indosat
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Partial launch failure
Operational[108]
}}
|colspan=7|

September


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 3 September[109]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}UGM-133 Trident II D5
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}{{USS|West Virginia|SSBN-736|6}}, Eastern Range
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Navy
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|1000|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Navy
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 3 September
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 4 September[109]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}UGM-133 Trident II D5
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}USS West Virginia, Eastern Range
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}US Navy
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|1000|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = US Navy
|orbit = Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 4 September
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 8 September |time = 21:35
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Atlas V 401
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-207 (PAN)
|user =
|orbit = Geostationary
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 10 September |time=17:01:46[110]
|rocket = {{flagicon|JPN}} H-IIB
|site = {{flagicon|JPN}}Tanegashima LA-Y2
|LSP = {{flagicon|JPN}}JAXA[111]
|remarks = Maiden flight of H-IIB and H-II Transfer Vehicle, first launch from LA-Y2
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} HTV-1
|user = JAXA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Logistics
|d-date = 1 November |d-time = 21:26
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 14 September |time=17:40[112]
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}}Black Brant IX
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}White Sands LC-36
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} HERSCHEL
|user = NRL
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Solar
|d-date = 14 September
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=7
|date = 17 September |time=15:55
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 31/6
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|remarks = IRIS intentionally remained attached to upper stage
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Meteor M-1
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Weather
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Universitetsky-Tatyana-2[113]
|user = MSU
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Technology
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Sterkh-2
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Communication
Search and rescue
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} UGATUSAT
|user = UGATU
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Imaging[114]
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} BLITS
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Radar calibration
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RSA}} Sumbandila
|user = Stellenbosch
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} IRIS
|user =
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology[115]
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 September |time = 19:19:19
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Proton-M/Briz-M Enhanced
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 200/39
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}{{flagicon|USA}}International Launch Services
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|CAN}} Nimiq 5
|user = Telesat Canada
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational[116]
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 19 September |time = 23:32
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}} Black Brant XII
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Wallops Island LP-1
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} CARE[117]
|user = NRL
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Aeronomy
|d-date = 19 September
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=7
|date = 23 September |time = 06:21 [118]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IND}} PSLV-CA
|site = {{flagicon|IND}} Satish Dhawan FLP
|LSP = {{flagicon|IND}}ISRO
|remarks = First Swiss satellite, Rubin payloads intentionally remained attached to upper stage
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|IND}} Oceansat-2
|user = ISRO
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Oceanography
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|GER}} BeeSat
|user = TU Berlin
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Technology
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|GER}} UWE-2
|user = Würzburg
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Technology
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|TUR}} ITU-pSat1
|user = ITU
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Technology
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|SUI}} SwissCube-1
|user = EPFL
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Atmospheric
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|GER}} Rubin 9.1
|user = OHB-System
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
|name = {{flagicon|GER}} Rubin 9.2
|user = OHB-System
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 25 September |time = 12:20 [119]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Delta II 7920-10C
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-17B
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-208 (STSS-Demo 1)
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
Missile defence
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-209 (STSS-Demo 2)
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
Missile defence
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 27 September[109]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IRN}} Shahab 1
|site = {{flagicon|IRN}}Iran
|LSP = {{flagicon|IRN}}IRGC
|remarks = Part of Great Prophet IV exercise, apogee: {{convert|100|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = IRGC
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome=Successful
|d-date = 27 September
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 27 September[109]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IRN}} Shahab 2
|site = {{flagicon|IRN}}Iran
|LSP = {{flagicon|IRN}}IRGC
|remarks = Part of Great Prophet IV exercise, apogee: {{convert|100|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = IRGC
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome=Successful
|d-date = 27 September
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 28 September[109]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IRN}} Shahab 3
|site = {{flagicon|IRN}}Iran
|LSP = {{flagicon|IRN}}IRGC
|remarks = Part of Great Prophet IV exercise, apogee: {{convert|500|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = IRGC
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome=Successful
|d-date = 28 September
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 28 September[109]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IRN}} Sejjil-1
|site = {{flagicon|IRN}}Iran
|LSP = {{flagicon|IRN}}IRGC
|remarks = Part of Great Prophet IV exercise, apogee: {{convert|800|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = IRGC
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome=Successful
|d-date = 28 September
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 September |time=07:14
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Soyuz-FG
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|remarks = Manned flight with three cosmonauts
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Soyuz TMA-16
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS Expedition 21
|outcome=Successful
|d-date=18 March 2010
}}
|colspan=7|

October


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date =1 October |time=21:59[120]
|rocket = {{flagicon|EU}}Ariane 5ECA
|site = {{flagicon|FRA}}Kourou ELA-3
|LSP = {{flagicon|FRA}}Arianespace
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|ESP}} Amazonas-2
|user = Hispasat
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|GER}} COMSATBw-1
|user = Bundeswehr
|orbit = Geosynchronous
|function = Communications
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 6 October[121]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} R-29R Volna
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}} K-433 Svyatoy Georgiy Pobedonosets, Sea of Okhotsk
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}VMF
|remarks = Carried four re-entry vehicles
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 6 October
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 7 October[121]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}R-29R Volna
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}} K-44 Ryazan, Sea of Okhotsk
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}VMF
|remarks = Carried four re-entry vehicles
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 7 October
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 8 October |time=18:51[122]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Delta II 7920
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Vandenberg SLC-2W
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} WorldView-2
|user = DigitalGlobe
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Imaging
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 12 October
|rocket = {{flagicon|IND}}Prithvi 2
|site = {{flagicon|IND}}Odisha
|LSP = {{flagicon|IND}}Indian Air Force
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user =Indian Air Force
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 12 October
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 15 October |time=01:14
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Soyuz-U
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|remarks = ISS flight 35P
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Progress M-03M
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Logistics
|d-date = 27 April 2010 |d-time = 18:50:56
|outcome=Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 16 October[121]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} ARAV-B (Terrier-Oriole)
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kauai
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}MDA
|remarks = Radar target, not intercepted
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}}FTX-06 Event 2
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 16 October
|function = ABM target
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 16 October[121]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}ARAV-B (Terrier-Oriole)
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kauai
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}MDA
|remarks = Radar target, not intercepted
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}}FTX-06 Event 3
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 16 October
|function = ABM target
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 October |time=16:12
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Atlas V 401
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Vandenberg SLC-3E
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-210 (DMSP-5D3 F18)
|user = US Air Force/NOAA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Weather
|outcome=Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 28 October |time=04:00[121]
|rocket =
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kauai
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}MDA
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|150|km}}, intercepted by SM-3
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = JMSDF/MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 28 October
|function = ABM target
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 28 October |time=04:04[121]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}RIM-161 Standard Missile 3
|site = {{flagicon|JPN}} JDS Myōkō, Pacific Ocean
|LSP = {{flagicon|JPN}}JMSDF
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|150|km}}, intercepted target
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = JMSDF
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 28 October
|function = ABM test
|outcome = Successful

}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 29 October |time=20:00
|rocket = {{flagicon|EU}}Ariane 5ECA
|site = {{flagicon|FRA}}Kourou ELA-3
|LSP = {{flagicon|FRA}}Arianespace
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|NOR}} Thor-6
|user = Telenor
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome=Operational
|name = {{flagicon|NED}} NSS-12
|user = SES New Skies
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome=Operational
}}
|colspan=7|

November


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 1 November[121]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}R-29RMU Sineva
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}K-117 Bryansk, Barents Sea
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}VMF
|remarks = Carried four re-entry vehicles
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 1 November
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 2 November |time = 01:50
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Rokot/Briz-KM
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}Plesetsk Site 133/3
|LSP = {{flagicon|EU}}{{flagicon|RUS}}Eurockot[123]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|EU}} SMOS[124]
|user = ESA
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Earth science
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|EU}} Proba-2
|user = ESA
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Earth science
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 5 November[121]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} ARAV-C (Talos-Castor)
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kauai
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}MDA
|remarks = Radar target, not intercepted
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}}FTX-06 Event 4
|user = MDA
|orbit= Suborbital
|d-date = 5 November
|function = ABM target
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 10 November[58] |time = 14:22
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Soyuz-U
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|remarks = ISS flight 5R
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Progress M-MIM2
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = Orbital tug
|outcome=Successful
|d-date = 8 December |d-time = 05:27[125]
|name = {{flagicon|UN}} Poisk (MRM-2)
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS component
|outcome=Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 12 November |time=02:45[126]
|rocket = {{flagicon|PRC}}Long March 2C
|site = {{flagicon|PRC}} Jiuquan LA-4
|LSP = {{flagicon|PRC}}CASC
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|PRC}} Shijian XI-01
|user = CASC
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Technology
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 14 November |time = 02:30[127]
|rocket = {{flagicon|CAN}}Black Brant IX
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}White Sands LC-36
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} CyXESS
|user = Colorado
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = X-ray astronomy[128]
|outcome=Successful
|d-date = 14 November
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=3
|date = 16 November[84] |time = 19:28
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Space Shuttle Atlantis[48]
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Kennedy LC-39A
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Space Alliance
|remarks = Manned flight, launching with six astronauts, and landing with seven
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} STS-129
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS assembly
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 27 November |d-time = 14:44[129]
|name = {{flagicon|UN}} ExPRESS-1
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS logistics
|outcome=Operational
|name = {{flagicon|UN}} ExPRESS-2
|user = NASA
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS logistics
|outcome=Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 20 November|time=10:44
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Soyuz-U
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}Plesetsk Site 16/2
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}RVSN
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos 2455 (Lotos-S)
|user = VKS
|orbit=Low Earth
|function = ELINT
|outcome=Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 22 November|time= 11:15[130]
|rocket = {{flagicon|BRA}} VSB-30
|site = {{flagicon|SWE}}Esrange
|LSP = {{flagicon|EU}}EuroLaunch
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|252|km}}[201]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|EU}} TEXUS-46
|user = ESA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Microgravity
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 22 November
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 23 November |time= 06:55[131]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Atlas V 431
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|UN}} Intelsat 14
|user = Intelsat
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 23 November |time = 14:20[132]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IND}}Agni II
|site = {{flagicon|IND}}Integrated Test Range
|LSP = {{flagicon|IND}}Indian Army/DRDO
|remarks = Loss of control after second stage separation[132]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = Indian Army/DRDO
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Launch failure
|d-date = 23 November
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 24 November |time = 14:19[133]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Proton-M/Briz-M Enhanced[134]
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 200/39
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}{{flagicon|USA}}International Launch Services
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|FRA}} Eutelsat W7
|user = Eutelsat
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 28 November[135] |time = 01:21
|rocket = {{flagicon|JPN}}H-IIA 202
|site = {{flagicon|JPN}}Tanegashima LA-Y1
|LSP = {{flagicon|JPN}}Mitsubishi
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|JPN}} IGS Optical 3[136]
|user =
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Reconnaissance
|outcome = Successful[137]
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 29 November |time= 09:00[130]
|rocket = {{flagicon|BRA}}VSB-30
|site = {{flagicon|SWE}}Esrange
|LSP = {{flagicon|EU}}EuroLaunch
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|264|km}}[136]
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|EU}} TEXUS-47
|user = ESA
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Microgravity
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 29 November
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 November |time= 01:38[136]
|rocket = {{flagicon|NZL}} Ātea-1
|site = {{flagicon|NZL}} Great Mercury Island
|LSP = {{flagicon|NZL}} Rocket Lab
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|120|km}},[136] maiden flight of Ātea-1, first spaceflight to be conducted by New Zealand
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|NZL}} Manu Karere
|user = Rocket Lab
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Test flight
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 30 November
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 30 November |time= 21:00
|rocket = {{flagicon|UKR}}Zenit-3SLB[138]
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 45/1
|LSP = {{flagicon|UN}}Land Launch
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|UN}} Intelsat 15
|user = Intelsat
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational[139]
}}
|colspan=7|

December


|-{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 6 December |time=01:47[140]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Delta IV-M+ (5,4)
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Cape Canaveral SLC-37B
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|remarks = Maiden flight of Delta IV-M+ (5,4), final Block I WGS satellite
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} USA-211 (WGS-3)
|user = US Air Force
|orbit= Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Successful
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 9 December |time = 06:45[136]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}RSM-56 Bulava
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}}TK-208 Dmitri Donskoi, White Sea
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}VMF
|remarks = Loss of control during third stage burn,[136] caused spiral patterns in the sky above Norway
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = VMF
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome=Launch failure
|d-date = 9 December
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 9 December |time=08:42[141]
|rocket = {{flagicon|PRC}} Long March 2D
|site = {{flagicon|PRC}}Jiuquan LA-4/SLS-2
|LSP = {{flagicon|PRC}}CNSA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|PRC}} Yaogan-7
|user = CNSA
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Remote sensing
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 10 December |time = 11:35[136]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}RS-12M Topol
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kapustin Yar
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}RVSN
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = RVSN
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 10 December
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 11 December
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}} LRALT
|site = C-17 Globemaster III, Pacific Ocean
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}MDA
|remarks = Target for THAAD
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name =
|user = MDA/IMDO
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = ABM target
|outcome = Launch failure
|d-date = 11 December
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 13 December
|rocket = {{flagicon|IND}}Dhanush
|site = {{flagicon|IND}}INS Subhadra
|LSP = {{flagicon|IND}}Indian Navy
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user =Indian Navy
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Target
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 13 December
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=3
|date =14 December |time =10:38[142]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Proton-M/DM-2 Enhanced
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 81/24
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Khrunichev
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos 2456 (Glonass-M 730)
|user = VKS
|orbit= Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos 2457 (Glonass-M 733)
|user = VKS
|orbit= Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Kosmos 2458 (Glonass-M 734)
|user = VKS
|orbit= Medium Earth
|function = Navigation
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 14 December |time =14:09[143]
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Delta II 7320
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Vandenberg SLC-2W
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}United Launch Alliance
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} WISE
|user = NASA
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = IR Astronomy
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=2
|date = 15 December |time = 02:31
|rocket = {{flagicon|PRC}} Long March 4C
|site = {{flagicon|PRC}}Taiyuan LC-2
|LSP = {{flagicon|PRC}}CNSA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|PRC}} Yaogan-8
|user = CNSA
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Remote sensing
|outcome = Operational[144]
|name = {{flagicon|PRC}} Xi Wang 1
|user = CNSA
|orbit= Sun-synchronous
|function = Amateur radio
|outcome = Operational[144]
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 16 December[136]
|rocket = {{flagicon|IRN}}Sejjil-2
|site = {{flagicon|IRN}}Iran
|LSP = {{flagicon|IRN}}IRGC
|remarks = Apogee: {{convert|800|km}}
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = IRGC
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 16 December
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 17 December |time = 03:25
|rocket = {{flagicon|USA}}Terrier-Orion
|site = {{flagicon|USA}}Wallops Island
|LSP = {{flagicon|USA}}NASA
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} HAROH[145]
|user = ERAU
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Aeronomy
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 17 December
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 18 December |time=16:26
|rocket = {{flagicon|EU}} Ariane 5GS
|site = {{flagicon|FRA}}Kourou ELA-3
|LSP = {{flagicon|FRA}}Arianespace
|remarks = Final flight of Ariane 5GS
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|FRA}} Helios IIB
|user = DGA
|orbit= Low Earth
|function = Reconnaissance
|outcome = Operational
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date=19 December[146]
|rocket={{flagicon|USA}} UGM-133 Trident II D5
|site={{flagicon|USA}}{{USS|Alaska|SSBN-732|6}}
|LSP={{flagicon|USA}} US Navy
|remarks=Demonstration and Shakedown Operation
|payload={{TLS-PL
|user=US Navy
|orbit=Suborbital
|function=Test flight
|outcome=Successful
|d-date=19 December
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 20 December |time=21:52
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Soyuz-FG
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 1/5
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}Roskosmos
|remarks = Manned flight with three cosmonauts
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|RUS}} Soyuz TMA-17
|user = Roskosmos
|orbit= Low Earth (ISS)
|function = ISS Expedition 22
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 2 June 2010
|d-time = 03:25
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 24 December[147]
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}} R-36M2 Voyevoda
|site = {{flagicon|RUS}} Dombarovsky
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}RVSN
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|user = RVSN
|orbit= Suborbital
|function = Missile test
|outcome = Successful
|d-date = 24 December
}}{{TLS-RL|NoPL=1
|date = 29 December |time = 00:22
|rocket = {{flagicon|RUS}}Proton-M/Briz-M Enhanced
|site = {{flagicon|KAZ}}Baikonur Site 200/39
|LSP = {{flagicon|RUS}}{{flagicon|USA}}International Launch Services
|payload = {{TLS-PL
|name = {{flagicon|USA}} DirecTV-12
|user = DirecTV
|orbit= Planned: Geosynchronous
|function = Communication
|outcome = Operational
}}
|}{{TLS-M|2009}}

Deep space rendezvous

DateSpacecraftEventRemarks
7 February Cassini 50th flyby of Titan960|km|mi}}
12 February[148]}} Okina Lunar impact Farside of the Moon
17 February Dawn Flyby of Mars 549|km}} at 00:28 GMT
1 March[149] Chang'e 1 Lunar impact Deorbited at 07:36 and impacted at 08:13[149]
27 March Cassini 51st flyby of Titan 960|km|mi}}
4 April Cassini 52nd flyby of Titan 4150|km|mi}}
20 April Cassini 53rd flyby of Titan 3600|km|mi}}
5 May Cassini 54th flyby of Titan 3244|km|mi}}
21 May Cassini 55th flyby of Titan 965|km|mi}}
6 June Cassini 56th flyby of Titan 965|km|mi}}
10 June[150] Kaguya Lunar Impact at 18:25 UTC, around Gill crater.
22 June Cassini 57th flyby of Titan 955|km|mi}}
23 June LROSelenocentric orbit insertion}} Orbital insersion burn lasted from 09:47 to 10:26 UTC
23 June LCROSS/Centaur Lunar flyby 3200|km|mi}} at 10:30:33 UTC
8 July Cassini 58th flyby of Titan 965|km|mi}}
24 July Cassini 59th flyby of Titan 955|km|mi}}
9 August Cassini 60th flyby of Titan 970|km|mi}}
25 August Cassini 61st flyby of Titan 970|km|mi}}
17 September Artemis P1 Lunar flyby 43875|km|mi}} at 00:49 UTC[151]
30 September}} MESSENGER 3rd flyby of Mercury}}229|km|mi}}[152]
9 OctoberAV-020 Centaur Lunar impact 2000|kg|lb|adj=on}} upper stage of the Atlas V rocket used to launch LRO and LCROSS. Impacted Cabeus crater[153] at Lunar South Pole.[154] Impact occurred at 11:31 UTC, and was observed by LCROSS.
{{nowrap|LCROSS (S-S/C)}} Lunar impact 700|kg|lb|adj=on}} shepherding spacecraft. Detached from Centaur at 01:50 UTC, and impacted same crater at 11:37.
12 October Cassini 62nd flyby of Titan 1300|km|mi}}
2 November Cassini 7th flyby of Enceladus 103|km|mi}}
13 November Rosetta 3rd flyby of Earth Gravity assist
21 November Cassini 8th flyby of Enceladus 1607|km|mi}}
8 December Artemis P1 Lunar flyby 16101|km|mi}} at 01:25 UTC[151]
12 December Cassini 63rd flyby of Titan 4850|km|mi}}
28 December Cassini 64th flyby of Titan 955|km|mi}}

Distant, non-targeted flybys of Dione, Mimas, Rhea, Tethys and Titan by Cassini occurred throughout the year.

EVAs

Start Date/TimeDurationEnd TimeSpacecraftCrewRemarks
10 March
16:22		{{nowrap>49 minutes}}21:11Expedition 18}}
ISS Pirs		RUS}} Yuri Lonchakov
{{flagicon|USA}} Michael Fincke		Installed the EXPOSE-R experiment, removed tape straps from a docking target on the Pirs docking compartment, inspected and photographed the exterior of the Russian portion of the station.[155][156]
19 March
17:16		6 hours
7 minutes		23:23STS-119
ISS Quest		USA}} Steven Swanson
{{nowrap|{{flagicon|USA}} Richard R. Arnold}}		Installed the S6 truss to the S5 truss, connected S5/S6 umbilicals, released launch restraints, removed keel pins, stored and removed thermal covers, and deployed the S6 photovoltaic radiator.[157]
21 March
16:51		6 hours
30 minutes		23:21STS-119
ISS Quest		USA}}Steven Swanson
{{flagicon|USA}} Joseph M. Acaba		Advanced preparation of worksite for STS-127, installation of an unpressurised cargo carrier attachment system on the P3 truss, installation of a Global Positioning System antenna to the Kibo laboratory, and infrared imagery of panels of the radiators on the P1 and S1 trusses.[158][159] Cargo carrier installation unsuccessful
23 March
15:37		6 hours
27 minutes		22:04STS-119
ISS Quest		USA}}Joseph M. Acaba
{{flagicon|USA}}Richard R. Arnold		Relocation of a crew equipment cart, complete the deployment of a cargo carrier, lubricated the station robotic arm's latching end effector B snare bearings, and finish swapping electrical relays to the station's gyroscopes.[160] Cargo carrier deployment unsuccessful
14 May
12:52		7 hours
20 minutes		20:12{{OV>104|full=no}}USA}} John M. Grunsfeld
{{flagicon|USA}} Andrew J. Feustel		HST servicing: Replaced the WFPC-2 with WFC-3, replaced the Science Instrument Command and Data Handling Unit, lubricated three shroud doors, installed SCM.[161][162][163]
15 May
12:49		7 hours
56 minutes		20:46STS-125
Atlantis		{{flagicon|USA}} Michael J. Massimino}}
{{flagicon|USA}} Michael T. Good		HST servicing: Replaced rate sensing gyroscopes, removed one of two batteries.[164][165]
16 May
13:35		6 hours
36 minutes		20:11STS-125
Atlantis		USA}}John M. Grunsfeld
{{flagicon|USA}}Andrew J. Feustel		HST servicing: Replaced COSTAR with COS. Repaired ACS, performed get-ahead tasks from EVA-5.[166]
17 May
13:45		8 hours
2 minutes		21:47STS-125
Atlantis		USA}}Michael J. Massimino
{{flagicon|USA}}Michael T. Good		HST servicing: Repaired Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph.[167]
18 May
13:20		7 hours
2 minutes		20:22STS-125
Atlantis		USA}}John M. Grunsfeld
{{flagicon|USA}}Andrew J. Feustel		HST servicing: Final HST servicing EVA, final EVA from Space Shuttle. Replaced second battery, installed FGS-3, replaced some insulation and a low-gain antenna cover.[168][169][170]
5 June
07:52		4 hours
54 minutes		12:46Expedition 20
ISS Pirs		RUS}} Gennady Padalka
{{flagicon|USA}} Michael R. Barratt		Prepared the Zvezda service module transfer compartment for the arrival of the Poisk module, installed docking antenna for the module, photographed antenna for evaluation on the ground, and photographed the Strela-2 crane. First use of the Orlan-MK spacesuit.[171][172][173]
10 June
06:55		12 minutes07:07Expedition 20
ISS Zvezda		RUS}}Gennady Padalka
{{flagicon|USA}}Michael R. Barratt		Internal spacewalk in the depressurised Zvezda transfer compartment, replaced one of the Zvezda hatches with a docking cone, in preparation for the docking of Poisk, later this year.[174]
18 July
16:19		5 hours
32 minutes		21:51STS-127
ISS Quest		USA}} David Wolf
{{flagicon|USA}} Timothy L. Kopra		JEF installed and P3 nadir UCCAS deployed. S3 zenith outboard PAS deploy postponed due to time constraints.
20 July
15:27		6 hours
53 minutes		22:20STS-127
ISS Quest		USA}}David Wolf
{{flagicon|USA}} Thomas Marshburn		Transferred Orbital Replacement Units (ORUs) from the Shuttle Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC) to the External Stowage Platform-3 (ESP-3). Transferred materials included a spare high-gain antenna, cooling-system pump module and spare parts for the Mobile Servicing System. JEF Visual Equipment (JEF-VE) installation on the forward section was postponed due to time constraints.
22 July
14:32		5 hours
59 minutes		20:31STS-127
ISS Quest		USA}}David Wolf
{{flagicon|USA}} Christopher Cassidy		JPM preparation work, ICS-EF MLI, and P6 battery replacement (2 of 6 units). EVA was cut short due to high levels of {{co2}} in Cassidy's suit.
24 July
13:54		7 hours
12 minutes		21:06STS-127
ISS Quest		USA}}Christopher Cassidy
{{flagicon|USA}}Thomas Marshburn		P6 battery replacement (final 4 of 6).
27 July
11:33		4 hours
54 minutes		16:27STS-127
ISS Quest		USA}}Christopher Cassidy
{{flagicon|USA}}Thomas Marshburn		SPDM thermal cover adjustment, Z1 patch panel reconfiguration, JEM visual equipment (JEM-VE) installation (forward and aft), and JEM-LTA reconfigurations. S3 Nadir PAS (outboard) deployment postponed to later mission.
1 September
21:49		6 hours
35 minutes		2 September}}
04:24		STS-128
ISS Quest		USA}} John D. Olivas
{{flagicon|USA}} Nicole P. Stott		Prepared for the replacement of an empty ammonia tank on the station's port truss by releasing its bolts. Retrieved the MISSE-6 and EuTEF experiments mounted outside Columbus, and stowed them in the Shuttle's payload bay for their return to Earth. Nicole Stott becomes the tenth woman to conduct a spacewalk.
3 September
22:13		6 hours
39 minutes		4 September
04:51		STS-128
ISS Quest		USA}}John D. Olivas
{{flagicon|SWE}} Christer Fuglesang		1800|lb|kg}}, was the most mass ever moved by spacewalking astronauts. With this spacewalk, Christer Fuglesang became the first person, who is not from either an American or Russian space program, to have participated in four or more spacewalks.
5 September}}
20:39		7 hours
1 minute		6 September
03:40		STS-128
ISS Quest		USA}}John D. Olivas
{{flagicon|SWE}}Christer Fuglesang		Prepared for the arrival of Tranquility by attaching cables between the starboard truss and Unity, the area where Tranquility will be installed. The spacewalkers also replaced a communications sensor device, installed two new GPS antennas, deployed the PAS on the S3 truss, and replaced a circuit breaker.
19 November
14:24		6 hours
37 minutes		21:01STS-129
ISS Quest		USA}} Michael Foreman
{{flagicon|USA}} Robert Satcher		Installed a spare antenna on the station's truss and a bracket for ammonia lines on Unity. Lubricated the grapple mechanism on the Payload Orbital Replacement Unit Attachment Device on the Mobile Base System and lubricated the snares of the hand of the station's Japanese robotic arm. Deployed the S3 outboard Payload Attach System.
21 November
14:31		6 hours
8 minutes		20:39STS-129
ISS Quest		USA}}Michael Foreman
{{flagicon|USA}} Randolph Bresnik		Installed the GATOR (Grappling Adaptor to On-Orbit Railing) bracket to Columbus and an additional ham radio antenna. Installed on the truss an antenna for wireless helmet camera video. Relocated the Floating Potential Measurement Unit that records electrical potential around the station as it orbits the Earth. Deployed two brackets to attach cargo on the truss.
23 November
13:24		5 hours
42 minutes		19:06STS-129
ISS Quest		USA}}Robert Satcher
{{flagicon|USA}}Randolph Bresnik		Installed a new High Pressure Gas Tank (HPGT) on the Quest airlock. Installed MISSE-7A and 7B on ELC-2. Strapped two micrometeoroid and orbital debris (MMOD) shields to External Stowage Platform #2. Relocated foot restraint, released a bolt on Ammonia Tank Assembly, installed insulated covers on cameras on mobile servicing system and Canadarm 2's end effector. Worked heater cables on docking adapter.

Orbital launch statistics

By country

{{#invoke:Chart|pie chart


| radius = 120
| slices =
    (  6 : China : red )    (  7 : Europe : navy )    (  2 : India : darkorange )    (  4 : International : skyblue )    (  1 : Iran : darkgreen )    (  3 : Japan : white )    (  1 : North Korea : crimson )    (  1 : South Korea : purple )    ( 29 : Russia : brown )    ( 24 : USA  : blue )

| units suffix =
| hide group legends = true
}}
Country Launches Successes Failures Partial
failures		 Remarks
{{CHN}} 6 5 0 1
{{EUR}} 7 7 0 0
{{IND}} 2 2 0 0
UN}} International 4 4 0 0 Sea Launch / Land Launch
{{IRN}} 1 1 0 0 First successful orbital launch[29]
{{JPN}} 3 3 0 0
{{PRK}} 1 0 1 0
{{KOR}} 1 0 1 0 With Russian assistance
{{RUS}} /
{{CIS}} 		29 28 1 0
{{USA}} 24 23 1 0
World787341

By rocket

By family

Family Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks
Angara {{RUS}} 1 0 1 0 Maiden flight
Ariane Europe}} 7 7 0 0
Atlas {{USA}} 5 5 0 0
Delta {{USA}} 11 11 0 0
Falcon {{USA}} 1 1 0 0
H-II {{JPN}} 3 3 0 0
Long March {{PRC}} 6 5 0 1
Minotaur {{USA}} 1 1 0 0
Pegasus {{USA}} 1 0 1 0
PSLV {{IND}} 2 2 0 0
R-7 {{RUS}} 13 12 1 0
R-14 {{RUS}} 1 1 0 0
R-36 {{UKR}} 2 2 0 0
Safir {{IRN}} 1 1 0 0 First successful launch[29]
Space Shuttle {{USA}} 5 5 0 0
Unha {{PRK}} 1 0 1 0
Universal Rocket {{RUS}} 13 13 0 0
Zenit {{UKR}} / {{RUS}} 4 4 0 0

By type

Rocket Country Family Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks
Ariane 5 Europe}} Ariane 7 7 0 0
Atlas V {{USA}} Atlas 5 5 0 0
Delta II {{USA}} Delta 8 8 0 0
Delta IV {{USA}} Delta 3 3 0 0
Dnepr {{UKR}} R-36 1 1 0 0
Falcon 1 {{USA}} Falcon 1 1 0 0 Retired[88]
H-IIA {{JPN}} H-II 2 2 0 0
H-IIB {{JPN}} H-II 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight
Kosmos {{RUS}} R-12/R-14 1 1 0 0
Long March 2 {{PRC}} Long March 3 3 0 0
Long March 3 {{PRC}} Long March 2 1 0 1
Long March 4 {{PRC}} Long March 1 1 0 0
Minotaur I {{USA}} Minotaur 1 1 0 0
Naro {{RUS}}
{{KOR}} 		Angara 1 0 1 0 Maiden flight
Proton {{RUS}} Universal Rocket 10 10 0 0
PSLV {{IND}} PSLV 2 2 0 0
Safir {{IRN}} Safir 1 1 0 0
Soyuz {{RUS}} R-7 11 11 0 0
Soyuz-2 {{RUS}} R-7 2 1 1 0
Space Shuttle {{USA}} Space Shuttle 5 5 0 0
Taurus {{USA}} Pegasus 1 0 1 0
Tsyklon {{UKR}} R-36 1 1 0 0 Retired[25]
Unha {{PRK}} Unha 1 0 1 0
UR-100 {{RUS}} Universal Rocket 3 3 0 0
Zenit {{UKR}} / {{RUS}} Zenit 4 4 0 0

By configuration

By launch site

Site Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks
Baikonur {{KAZ}} 24 24 0 0
Cape Canaveral {{USA}} 11 11 0 0
Jiuquan {{PRC}} 2 2 0 0
Kennedy {{USA}} 5 5 0 0
Kwajalein Atoll {{MHL}} 1 1 0 0
Kourou {{FRA}} 7 7 0 0
MARS {{USA}} 1 1 0 0
Ocean Odyssey UN}} International 1 1 0 0
Naro {{KOR}} 1 0 1 0 First launch
Plesetsk {{RUS}} 8 7 1 0
Satish Dhawan {{IND}} 2 2 0 0
Semnan {{IRN}} 1 1 0 0
Taiyuan {{PRC}} 2 2 0 0
Tanegashima {{JPN}} 3 3 0 0
Tonghae {{PRK}} 1 0 1 0
Vandenberg {{USA}} 6 5 1 0
Xichang {{PRC}} 2 1 0 1

By orbit

Orbital regime Launches Achieved Not Achieved Accidentally
achieved		 Remarks
Failed to orbit 0 N/A 0 N/A 0 N/A 3
Low Earth 43 40 3 0 14 to ISS, 1 to HST
Medium Earth 3 3 0 2
Geosynchronous/transfer 24 23 1 0
High Earth 3 2 1 0 Including highly elliptical and Molniya orbits and trans-lunar trajectories.
Heliocentric 1 1 0 0

See also

  • List of human spaceflights, 2000-present
  • Suborbital spaceflight in 2009
  • Timeline of spaceflight

References

{{TLS-R}}

Footnotes

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.satnews.com/cgi-bin/story.cgi?number=386494529|title=It's a First! Swiss Satellite In Space – This Cube Isn't Cheese |date=21 September 2009|publisher=Satnews Daily|work=A celebration at Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne |accessdate=25 September 2009}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.planetary.org/news/2009/0930_MESSENGERs_Third_Gravity_Assist.html |title=Third Time's No Charm: MESSENGER's Third Gravity Assist Successful, But "Safe Mode" Interrupts Science |first=Emily |last=Lakdawalla |publisher=The Planetary Society |date=30 September 2009 |accessdate=20 December 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091005024415/http://planetary.org/news/2009/0930_MESSENGERs_Third_Gravity_Assist.html |archivedate=5 October 2009 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/meridian.html |title=The Meridian satellite (14F112) |first=Anatoly |last=Zak |work=RussianSpaceWeb |accessdate=3 May 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110526025425/http://www.russianspaceweb.com/meridian.html |archivedate=26 May 2011 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Spacecraft Query Results|url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftSearch.do?launchDate=2009&discipline=All|work=Master Catalog Search|publisher=NSSDC|accessdate=24 May 2010}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://spaceflightnow.com/news/n0906/24sealaunch/|title=Court filings detail Sea Launch's bankruptcy|date=24 June 2009|publisher=Spaceflight Now|first=Stephen|last=Clark|accessdate=1 January 2010}}
6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://spaceflightnow.com/news/n0911/20commercial/|title=Rocket barons share thoughts on launch industry|date=20 November 2009|publisher=Spaceflight Now|first=Stephen|last=Clark|accessdate=1 January 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20091231021003/http://spaceflightnow.com/news/n0911/20commercial/| archivedate= 31 December 2009 | deadurl= no}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spaceflightnow.com/delta/d337/status.html|title=Mission Status Center|last=Ray|first=Justin|date=2009-01-14|work=D337 Delta Launch Report|publisher=Spaceflight Now|accessdate=2009-01-14|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090118220354/http://spaceflightnow.com/delta/d337/status.html|archivedate=18 January 2009 |deadurl=no}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://host.planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.605|title=Issue 605|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Report|accessdate=2009-01-18}}
9. ^{{cite press release |url=http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2009/01/20090123_h2a-f15_e.html |title=Launch Result of the IBUKI (GOSAT) by H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 15 |date=2009-01-23 |accessdate=2009-02-11}}
10. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.asahi.com/english/Herald-asahi/TKY200903310053.html |title=Space: The final frontier of faulty technology |last=Tanaka |first=Yasuharu |author2=Sakurai, Rintaro |date=2009-03-31 |publisher=Asahi Shimbun |accessdate=2009-04-24 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090403112657/http://www.asahi.com/english/Herald-asahi/TKY200903310053.html |archivedate=3 April 2009 |deadurl=yes }}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2010/09/20100922_sac_sds1.pdf |title=小型実証衛星1型（SDS-1）成果概要と運用終了 |language=Japanese |date=22 September 2010 |accessdate=23 September 2010}}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sohla.com/ |title=東大阪宇宙開発協同組合 SOHLA |language=Japanese |accessdate=2008-10-21| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20080912231655/http://www.sohla.com/| archivedate= 12 September 2008 | deadurl= no}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sohla.com/sohla/resources/announce_091016.pdf|date=2009-10-16|accessdate=2009-10-17|format=PDF|publisher=SOHLA|script-title=ja:小型人工衛星「まいど１号」運用終了のお知らせ|language=Japanese}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.astro.mech.tohoku.ac.jp/SPRITE-SAT/index_e.html |title=SPRITE-SAT: a Small Satellite for Scientific Discovery |accessdate=2009-01-24| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090301184508/http://www.astro.mech.tohoku.ac.jp/SPRITE-SAT/index_e.html| archivedate= 1 March 2009 | deadurl= no}}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sorun.co.jp/kagayaki/top.html |script-title=ja:小型人工衛星「かがやき」 |language=Japanese |accessdate=2008-10-21 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090306222102/http://www.sorun.co.jp/kagayaki/top.html |archivedate=6 March 2009 |df=dmy-all }}
16. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sorun.co.jp/ |script-title=ja:ソラン株式会社 |language=Japanese |accessdate=2008-10-21 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080912144911/http://www.sorun.co.jp/ |archivedate=12 September 2008 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy-all }}
17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.space.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/prism/index.html |title=PRISM Project |accessdate=2008-10-21}}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://stars1.eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp/ |title=香川衛星開発プロジェクトSTARS |language=Japanese |accessdate=2008-10-21 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081005195715/http://stars1.eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp/ |archivedate=5 October 2008 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy-all }}
19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.kagawa-u.ac.jp/kagawa-u_eng/itwinfo/i1471/ |title=「香川衛星STARS」の愛称決定！多数のご応募ありがとうございました！ |language=Japanese |accessdate=2008-12-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227135603/http://www.kagawa-u.ac.jp/kagawa-u_eng/itwinfo/i1471/ |archivedate=27 December 2008 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy-all }}
20. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.kouku-k.ac.jp/~kks-1/ |title=航空高専衛星プロジェクトKKS-1 |language=Japanese |accessdate=2008-10-21 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080928193736/http://www.kouku-k.ac.jp/~kks-1/ |archivedate=28 September 2008 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy-all }}
21. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.rocketrange.no/campaigns/delta-2/|title=Delta 2 Sounding Rocket Campaign |accessdate=2009-01-10| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090129190305/http://www.rocketrange.no/campaigns/delta-2/| archivedate= 29 January 2009 | deadurl= yes}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stelab.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~kuri/DELTA/|title=Delta-2 Campaign|work=Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory|publisher=Nagoya University|accessdate=2009-01-10| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090130092136/http://www.stelab.nagoya-u.ac.jp/~kuri/DELTA/| archivedate= 30 January 2009 | deadurl= yes}}
23. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.isas.jaxa.jp/j/topics/topics/2009/0106_andoya.shtml |title=S-310-39実験班：アンドーヤ便り |language=Japanese |publisher=JAXA |accessdate=2009-01-22}}
24. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.physorg.com/news150983573.html|title=Busy rocket season to launch at Poker Flat Research Range|date=2009-01-12|publisher=Physorg.com|accessdate=2009-01-12| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090113234613/http://www.physorg.com/news150983573.html| archivedate= 13 January 2009 | deadurl= no}}
25. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/01/russian-tsyklon-3-bows-out-with-coronas-launch/|title=Russian Tsyklon-3 bows out with CORONAS launch|last=Barbosa|first=Rui C.|date=2009-01-30|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|accessdate=2009-01-30| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090202064410/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/01/russian-tsyklon-3-bows-out-with-coronas-launch/| archivedate= 2 February 2009 | deadurl= no}}
26. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rian.ru/science/20100418/223944222.html |title=Солнце не смогло оживить научный спутник "Коронас-Фотон" |date=18 April 2010 |publisher=RIA Novosti |accessdate=19 April 2010 |archivedate=19 April 2010 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5p70nbM6I?url=http://www.rian.ru/science/20100418/223944222.html |deadurl=no |df=dmy }}
27. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.astro.mephi.ru/english/e_photon.htm|title="CORONAS-PHOTON" Project|work=Astrophysics Institute|publisher=Moscow Engineering Physics Institute|accessdate=2008-05-23| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20080530112140/http://www.astro.mephi.ru/english/e_photon.htm| archivedate= 30 May 2008 | deadurl= yes}}
28. ^1 {{Cite web |url=http://host.planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.607 |title=Issue 607|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Report |date=2009-03-02 |accessdate=2009-04-09}}
29. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://host.planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.606|title=Issue 606|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Report|accessdate=2009-02-05}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://en.rian.ru/world/20080816/116082672.html|title=Iran to launch its first satellite by next weekend - president|publisher=RIA Novosti|date=2008-08-16|accessdate=2008-08-16| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20080817064210/http://en.rian.ru/world/20080816/116082672.html| archivedate= 17 August 2008 | deadurl= no}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/02/live-ula-delta-ii-nasas-noaa-n-prime/|title=ULA Delta II launches on third attempt with NASA’s NOAA-N Prime|date=2009-02-04|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|accessdate=2009-02-06| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090207050647/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/02/live-ula-delta-ii-nasas-noaa-n-prime/| archivedate= 7 February 2009 | deadurl= no}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.roscosmos.ru/NewsDoSele.asp?NEWSID=5388|script-title=ru:Произведен успешный пуск РКН "Союз-У" с ТГК "Прогресс М-66"|date=2009-02-10|publisher=Roskosmos|language=Russian|accessdate=2009-02-11}}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.roscosmos.ru/NewsDoSele.asp?NEWSID=5396|script-title=ru:Продолжается выведение космических аппаратов "Экспресс-АМ44" и "Экспресс-МД1" на целевую орбиту|date=2009-02-11|publisher=Roskosmos|language=Russian|accessdate=2009-02-11}}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://armstass.su/?page=article&aid=57514&cid=148|script-title=ru:В "ИСС им.Решетнева" полностью готов к сентябрьскому запуску телекоммуникационный спутник "Экспресс-АМ44"|publisher=ARMS-TASS|date=2008-07-17|accessdate=2008-07-18|language=Russian}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/02/ariane-5-eca-hot-bird-10-and-nss-9-satellites/|title=Ariane 5 ECA launches with HOT BIRD 10 and NSS-9 satellites|last=Bergin|first=Chris|date=2009-02-12|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|accessdate=2009-02-12| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090215122521/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/02/ariane-5-eca-hot-bird-10-and-nss-9-satellites/| archivedate= 15 February 2009 | deadurl= no}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spacewar.com/reports/Trident_II_D5_Missile_Achieves_126_Successful_Test_Flights_999.html|title=Trident II D5 Missile Achieves 126 Successful Test Flights|date=2009-02-27|accessdate=2009-02-28|publisher=Space War| archiveurl= http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20090307044941/http%3A//www%2Espacewar%2Ecom/reports/Trident_II_D5_Missile_Achieves_126_Successful_Test_Flights_999%2Ehtml| archivedate= 7 March 2009| deadurl= no}}
37. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code810/news/story88.html |title=41.077, 41.078, 41.079 & 41.079 UE LEHMACHER/CLEMSON UNIVERSITY |date=2009-02-18 |work=Sounding Rockets Program Office |publisher=NASA Wallops Flight Facility |accessdate=2009-02-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090320162155/http://sites.wff.nasa.gov/code810/news/story88.html |archivedate=20 March 2009 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spaceflightnow.com/taurus/oco/status.html|title=Mission Status Center|last=Ray|first=Justin|date=2009-02-24|work=Taurus Launch Report - OCO|publisher=Spaceflight Now|accessdate=2009-02-26| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090223063138/http://www.spaceflightnow.com/taurus/oco/status.html| archivedate= 23 February 2009 | deadurl= no}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/02/orbitals-taurus-xl-launch-orbiting-carbon-observatory/|title=Orbital’s Taurus XL fails during Orbiting Carbon Observatory spacecraft launch|last=Bergin|first=Chris|date=2009-02-23|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|accessdate=2009-02-26| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090225181453/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/02/orbitals-taurus-xl-launch-orbiting-carbon-observatory/| archivedate= 25 February 2009 | deadurl= no}}
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42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sea-launch.com/land-launch/current_land_launch.htm|title=Current Mission: Telstar 11N|work=Land Launch|publisher=Sea Launch|accessdate=2008-02-28}}
43. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.sakaaltimes.com/2009/03/07143604/DRDO-successfully-flight-tests.html|title=DRDO successfully flight tests third Ballistic Missile Interceptor|date=2009-03-27|publisher=Sakaal Times|accessdate=2009-03-29}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spaceflightnow.com/delta/d339/status.html |title=Mission Status Center |work=Delta Launch Report (Kepler) |first=Justin |last=Ray |publisher=Spaceflight Now |date=2009-03-07 |accessdate=2009-03-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090310002623/http://spaceflightnow.com/delta/d339/status.html |archivedate=10 March 2009 |deadurl=no |df= }}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/03/live-delta-ii-set-for-kepler-planet-finder-launch/|title=LIVE: Delta II launches with Kepler Planet-Finder Launch|first=Chris|last=Gebhardt|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|date=2009-03-07|accessdate=2009-03-07| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090310162542/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/03/live-delta-ii-set-for-kepler-planet-finder-launch/| archivedate= 10 March 2009 | deadurl= no}}
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47. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/content/?cid=5396 |title=Atlantis' STS-125 mission to Hubble delayed to October |author=Chris Bergin |publisher=NASASpaceflight.com |date=2008-04-04 |accessdate=2008-04-07 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409202957/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/content/?cid=5396 |archivedate=9 April 2008 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }}
48. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2008/11/nasa-realign-five-2009-missions-ares-ix-oct-09/|title=NASA realign five 2009 missions - Ares I-X likely heading to Oct, 09|last=Bergin|first=Chris|date=2008-11-06|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|accessdate=2008-11-15}}
49. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/02/sts-119-targeting-march-12-pending-prcb-and-frr-meetings/|title=STS-119 targeting March 12 - pending PRCB and FRR meetings|last=Bergin|first=Chris|date=2009-02-25|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|accessdate=2009-02-26| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090228071936/http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/02/sts-119-targeting-march-12-pending-prcb-and-frr-meetings/| archivedate= 28 February 2009 | deadurl= no}}
50. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts119/090224update/|title=March launch of Discovery possible, but not certain|last=Harwood|first=William|date=2009-02-24|publisher=Spaceflight Now|accessdate=2009-02-25| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090226201819/http://www.spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts119/090224update/| archivedate= 26 February 2009 | deadurl= no}}
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52. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/7945170.stm|title=Gravity satellite leads new wave|last=Amos|first=Jonathan|date=2009-03-17|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=2009-03-17| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090320220706/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/7945170.stm| archivedate= 20 March 2009 | deadurl= no}}
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54. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.mda.mil/mdalink/pdf/09news0003.pdf|title=Successful Intercept in Missile Defense Flight Test|date=2009-03-18|publisher=Missile Defense Agency|accessdate=2009-03-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326064708/http://www.mda.mil/mdalink/pdf/09news0003.pdf|archivedate=26 March 2009|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}}
55. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/tx/6318170.html |title=US intercepts ballistic missile in Hawaii test |last=McAvey |first=Audrey |publisher=Chron.com |accessdate=2009-03-22 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090321070743/http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/tx/6318170.html |archivedate=21 March 2009 |deadurl=yes }}
56. ^{{cite web | last= Ray| first= Justin| title= Delta 2 rocket delivers another GPS satellite to orbit| url= http://spaceflightnow.com/delta/d340/| publisher= Spaceflight Now| date= 24 March 2009| accessdate=26 March 2009 | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090327000727/http://www.spaceflightnow.com/delta/d340/| archivedate= 27 March 2009 | deadurl= no}}
57. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lcsun-news.com/ci_11992557|title=Patriot missile launched from NM's Fort Wingate, White Sands Missile Range launches interceptor (9:26 a.m.)|date=2009-03-25|publisher=Las Cruces Sun-News|accessdate=2009-03-29|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809182006/http://www.lcsun-news.com/ci_11992557|archivedate=9 August 2011|df=dmy-all}}
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133. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spaceflightnow.com/proton/w7/|title=Communications satellite heading toward orbit|publisher=Spaceflight Now|date=2009-11-24|accessdate=2009-11-24| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20091127085236/http://spaceflightnow.com/proton/w7/| archivedate= 27 November 2009 | deadurl= no}}
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{{TLS-L|year=2009|nav=on}}{{Orbital launches in 2009|state=expand}}{{DEFAULTSORT:2009 In Spaceflight}}

2 : 2009 in spaceflight|Years in spaceflight
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