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词条 James Stansfield Collier
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Honours

  3. Selected publications

  4. References

{{short description|English neurologist}}{{Infobox person
| name =
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = 1870
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{Death date|1935|2|9}}
| death_place = 30 Wimpole Street, Marylebone, London[1][2]
| occupation = Physician and neurologist
| known_for = Collier's sign (1927)[3]
synonym: Collier tucked lid sign;[4]
Collier tract;[5]
description of cerebral tonsillar herniation (1904)[6][7]
}}James Stansfield Collier {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FRCP}} (1870–1935) was an English physician and neurologist.[8]

Biography

After education at the City and Guilds of London Institute, James Collier studied medicine at St Mary's Hospital Medical School, graduating BSc (Lond.) in 1890, MB in 1894, and MD in 1896 from the University of London.[1] He held junior appointments at St Mary's Hospital[8] and was a demonstrator of biology there.[2] At London's National Hospital, Queen Square he was appointed house physician in 1898, registrar in 1899, pathologist in 1901, assistant physician in 1902, physician to out-patients in 1908, and physician in 1921.[1] He also held appointments at St George's Hospital and lectured there on medicine and neurology. He lectured on neurology at Bethlem Royal Hospital and was consulting physician to the Royal Eye Hospital, Southwark.[8]

{{blockquote|He was a frequent contributor to Brain and wrote chapters in Allbutt and Rolleston's System of medicine. With his friend WJ Adie (1886–1935), he was responsible for the section on neurology in Price's textbook of medicine. ... His most esteemed work is his comprehensive analysis of Subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord, ... written in 1900 in collaboration with JSR Russell and FE Batten.[6]}}{{blockquote|... Collier was widely regarded as a neurologist of the first rank. He made many contributions to the subject ... such as those on ... Babinski's sign, the localizing signs of cerebral tumours, and Bell's paralysis.[1]}}{{blockquote|The contemporary concept of the physiology of the Babinski response is similar to that described by Collier in 1899 ...[9]}}{{blockquote|He worked with Hughlings Jackson on respiratory movements in chloroform anaesthesia, with Kinnier Wilson on myotonia congenita and on disorders that Gowers described as 'ataxia paraplegia'.[10]}}

On 1 September 1906 at All Souls Church, Langham Place, Collier married Minna Maude Summerhayes. They had one son and two daughters. James Collier's elder brother was Horace Stansfield Collier, F.R.C.S.[8][11]

Honours

  • 1903 — Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians[8]
  • 1923 — President of the Section of Neurology, Annual Meeting of the Royal Society of Medicine[12]
  • 1928 — Lumleian Lecturer[13]
  • 1930 — Savill Memorial Orator[14]
  • 1931–1932 — FitzPatrick Lecturer (lectures in 1931 and 1932 on the development of neurology from 1800 to 1930)[1]
  • 1932 — Morison Lecturer[15][16][17][18]
  • 1934 — Harveian Orator[19]

Selected publications

  • {{cite journal|title=An investigation upon the plantar reflex, with reference to the significance of its variations under pathological conditions, including enquiry into aetiology of acquired pes cavus|journal=Brain|year=1899|volume=22|pages=71–99|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101074861863;view=1up;seq=87|doi=10.1093/brain/22.1.71|last1=Collier|first1=James |via=Hathi Trust}}
  • {{cite journal|title=Subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord|journal=Brain|year=1900|volume=23|pages=39–110|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101074862069;view=1up;seq=59|doi=10.1093/brain/23.1.39|last1=Russell|first1=J. S. Risien|last2=Batten|first2=F. E.|last3=Collier|first3=James |author-mask3=2 |via=Hathi Trust}}
  • {{cite journal|journal=Br Med J|date=23 April 1927|volume=1|issue=3459|pages=751–753|pmc=2454767|pmid=20773143|title=An Address on An Address on The Epidemiology and Pathology of Poliomyelitis|last1=Collier|first1=J.|doi=10.1136/bmj.1.3459.751|author-mask=2 }}
  • {{cite journal|journal=Br Med J|date=17 August 1929|volume=2|issue=3580|pages=289–291|pmc=2451663|pmid=20774855|title=The diagnosis of frontal tumours|last1=Collier|first1=J. |author-mask=2 |doi=10.1136/bmj.2.3580.289}}
  • {{cite journal|journal=Proc R Soc Med|date=March 1930|volume=23|issue=5|pages=627–630|pmc=2181855|pmid=19987441|title=Paralysis of the Oculomotor Nerve-trunks in Diabetes|last1=Collier|first1=J. |author-mask=2}}

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal|title=Obituary. James Stansfield Collier, M.D., B.Sc., F.R.C.P.|journal=Br Med J|date=23 February 1935|volume=1|issue=3868|pages=392–393}} [https://www.bmj.com/content/1/3868/392.3 page 392], [https://www.bmj.com/content/1/3868/393 page 393]
2. ^1 {{cite magazine|title=Collier, James Stansfield, M.D., B.Sc. Lond., F.R.C.P.|magazine=Who's Who|year=1923|page=572|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015047640050;view=1up;seq=660}}
3. ^{{cite journal|author=Collier, James|title=Nuclear ophthalmoplegia, with especial reference to retraction of the lids and ptosis and to lesions of the posterior commissure|journal=Brain|date=1 October 1927|volume=50|issue=3–4|pages=488–498|doi=10.1093/brain/50.3-4.488}}
4. ^{{cite book|editor=Bartolucci, Sue|editor2=Forbis, Pat|publisher=Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins|year=2005|title=Stedman's Medical Eponyms|edition=2nd|page=147|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA147|isbn=9780781754439}}
5. ^{{cite book|title=Stedman's Medical Eponyms|year=2005|edition=2nd|page=148|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=isqcnR6ryz0C&pg=PA148|isbn=9780781754439|last1=Stedman|first1=Thomas Lathrop}}
6. ^1 {{cite journal|journal=J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry|date=July 2006|volume=77|issue=7|pages=883–884|doi=10.1136/jnnp.2006.087544|pmc=2117488|pmid=16788016|title=James Collier (1870–1935) and uncal herniation|author=Pearce, J. M. S.}}
7. ^{{cite journal|author=Collier, James|title=The false localising signs of intracranial tumour|journal=Brain|year=1904|volume=27|issue=4|pages=490–508|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?q1=collier;id=njp.32101074862093;view=image;seq=572;start=11;sz=10;page=search;num=490|doi=10.1093/brain/27.4.490}}
8. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal|title=James Stansfield Collier|website=Munk's Roll, Volume IV, Lives of the Fellows, Royal College of Physicians|url=http://munksroll.rcplondon.ac.uk/Biography/Details/943}}
9. ^{{cite book|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uTTYCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA224|pages=213–234|chapter=Chapter 16. History of the development of the neurological examination by Edward J. Fine and M. Ziad Darkhabani|title=History of Neurology|volume=Volume 95|series=Handbook of Clinical Neurology|editor=Finger, Stanley|editor2=Boller, François|editor3=Tyler, Kenneth L.|publisher=Elsevier|year=2009|isbn=978-0702035418|postscript=; 944 pages}} (quote from pp. 223–224)
10. ^{{cite book|title=History of British Neurology|author=Rose, Frank Clifford|publisher=World Scientific|year=2012|isbn=978-1848166684|page=140|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/History_of_British_Neurology.html?id=kfZpDQAAQBAJ&pg=140}}
11. ^{{cite web |title=Collier, Horace Stansfield |url=http://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/biogs/E004055b.htm |website=Plarr's Lives of the Fellows Online |publisher=Royal College of Surgeons of England }}
12. ^{{cite journal|journal=Proc R Soc Med|year=1924|volume=17(Neurol Sect)|issue=Neurol Sect|pages=1–11|pmc=2201420|pmid=19983791|title=President's Address: The Pathogenesis of Cerebral Diplegia|author=Collier, James S.}}
13. ^{{cite journal|author=Collier, James|title=Lumleian Lectures On Epilepsy, Lecture III: The Lumleian Lectures, 1928, delivered at the Royal College of Physicians of London|journal=The Lancet|volume=211|issue=5458|year=1928|pages=687–692|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673600967837|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(00)96783-7}}
14. ^{{cite journal|journal=Br Med J|date=11 January 1930|volume=1|issue=3601|pages=55–61|pmc=2312582|pmid=20775198|title=The Savill Memorial Oration on Localization of Function in the Nervous System|author=Collier, James|doi=10.1136/bmj.1.3601.55}}
15. ^{{cite journal|journal=Edinb Med J|date=October 1932|volume=39|issue=10|pages=601–618|pmc=5329456|pmid=29639052|title=Peripheral Neuritis. The Morison Lectures, 1932, Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, May 1932|author=Collier, James}}
16. ^{{cite journal|journal=Edinb Med J|date=November 1932|volume=39|issue=11|pages=672–688|pmc=5329369|pmid=29639005|title=Peripheral Neuritis. The Morison Lectures, 1932, Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, May 1932|author=Collier, James}}
17. ^{{cite journal|journal=Edinb Med J|date=December 1932|volume=39|issue=12|pages=697–713|pmc=5329461|pmid=29639054|title=Peripheral Neuritis. The Morison Lectures, 1932, Delivered before the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, May 1932|author=Collier, James}}
18. ^{{cite journal|journal=Edinb Med J|date=December 1864|volume=10|issue=6|page=573|pmc=5311568|pmid=29646212|title=The Morison Lectureship on Mental Diseases}}
19. ^{{cite journal|journal=Br Med J|date=20 October 1934|volume=2|issue=3850|pages=707–711|pmc=2445784|pmid=20778600|title=The Harveian Oration on Inventions and the Outlook in Neurology|author=Collier, James|doi=10.1136/bmj.2.3850.707}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Collier, James Stansfield}}

9 : 1870 births|1935 deaths|19th-century English medical doctors|20th-century English medical doctors|British neurologists|Alumni of St Mary's Hospital Medical School|Physicians of St George's Hospital|Royal Army Medical Corps officers|Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians
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