| 词条 | Jamin Shah |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Jamin Shah | honorific_suffix = | image = Jamim-shah.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | pronunciation = | birth_name = | birth_date = ca. 1971 | birth_place = | death_date = February 7/8, 2010 | death_place = near the French Embassy, Lazimpat district, Kathmandu, Nepal | death_cause = Shooting | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | burial_place = | burial_coordinates = | nationality = Nepalese | occupation = Media owner of Channel Nepal and the cable operator Space and Time Network | years_active = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = | home_town = }}Jamin Shah, also known as Jamim Shah, (ca. 1971 – 7/8 February 2010)[1][1] a Nepalese chairman and managing director for the cable operator Space and Time Network and its news and current affairs channel Channel Nepal.[2][3] Personal lifeJamin Shah was married to a Nepali woman and the couple had one son, who was in the United States at the time of Shah's murder. Shah was a Muslim. He and his family resides at Panipokhari in Katmandu. CareerJamin Shah, a media tycoon, was the owner of two newspapers, a television station and had a virtual monopoly in the distribution of satellite television channel in Kathmandu through his large cable network. Jamin Shah worked for the first company in Nepal to uplink via satellite. Two days before the launch, the Ministry of Information and Communication told the Space and Time company it had an incomplete test of its equipment. Space and Time was trying to get the approval from the government to begin. They figured all paperwork was in order. However, the green light was yet to come. Space and Time was also beginning to have issues with India, China, and Pakistan. Space and Time suspended India's viewing for a week. The satellite license was important to Shah because with it, Channel Nepal would be beamed to 52 countries in Asia. Jamin received his license in 1993. However, his license was later revoked by the government on the grounds that the company had not paid its dues. The company was allowed to go ahead with transmission but wanted to expand further.[3] Death{{Location map+|Nepal|AlternativeMap = | float = left | width = 250 |caption= Kathmandu is located in Nepal and is the capital city. |alt = Kathmandu is in Nepal. |places= |lat_deg=27 |lat_min=42 |lat_sec=10.3356 |lat_dir=N |lon_deg=85 |lon_min=19 |lon_sec=5.6784 |lon_dir=E |position=top |background=#FFFFFF |label=Kathmandu }}Jamin Shah was gunned down by two assailants on motorcycles near the French embassy on 7 February 2010 in Kathmandu. The assailants were on a motorcycle with plate number Ba15Pa8733. Shah was accused of having ties to both a major Indian crime syndicate and to Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence agency.[4] Shah received two gun shots to the head and one shot to the chest after being shot in broad daylight. He later died of his injuries.[5] Shah had received death threats prior to being gunned down. He was under a lot of stress in the days before the attack.[6][7] InvestigationThe police linked Shah while alive to the Indian underworld including Dagwood Ibrahim, India's most wanted. Shah had previously denied these allegations. India's underworld don Bhagwant Singh, alias Bharat Nepali, confessed to Jamin Shah's death. He said, "We killed Jamim. This will be the fate of anyone who stands against India."[4][8] [9] Nepali was later killed by another henchman named don Chhotoa Rajan of Bangkok, Thailand.[10][11][12] As the death toll rose with the reporters and news people in Nepal so did the assaults and threats too. The police say the same hit man that killed Shah also possibly killed Faizan Ahmad, the general secretary of the Islamic Association, and tried to kill Yunus Ansari, the chairman of National Television.[13][14][15] Authorities arrested 18 people in connection with Jamin Shah's death, including 3 police officers and 2 people are still at large. An early suspect was an Indian national who was detained at the airport in Katmandu.[16][17][18][19] A man named Manmeet Singh Bhatiya, the suspected hit man, was arrested.[20] The three suspected officers that arranged the murder were also arrested.[21] In all, 18 were arrested in connection with Shah's murder.[16] At large are Jagadish Chand, a former deputy superintendent of the Police and Dri Drishna Poudel, a sub-inspector of the Nepal Police.[22] ContextSince Jamin Shah was conducting business in the Indian subcontinent, it was believed early on that his murder had something to do with conflict between India and Pakistan.[23] Before Shah's murder, Uma Singh, a reporter for Radio Today FM, was hacked to death in her own home. She was also a Women's Right Advocate.[24] After Singh's murder, violence in Nepal against media increased. Around the time of Shah's death, more journalists were receiving threats. The criminal underworld is still a concern by police, as well. According to a report, three police officers planned Jamin Shahs death.[17] ImpactJamin was known as the "Cable King" in Nepal.[25][26][27][28] Sources say that the Indian prime minister's powerful security adviser, Brajesh Mishra, allowed Jamin Shah to go on air. Jamin publicly threatened to go to court if his satellite permission was cancelled.[3] ReactionsIn popular culture in Nepal, Shah's death attracted national attention and his murder was examined on national TV.[29][30] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.state.gov/j/drl/rls/hrrpt/2010/sca/154484.htm|title=2010 Human Rights Report: Nepal|work=U.S. Department of State}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://cpj.org/killed/2010/jamim-shah.php|title=Jamim Shah|publisher=}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://nepalitimes.com/news.php?id=8574#.VqY8SiorJaQ|title=Lost in Space and Time-NepaliTimes|publisher=Nepali Times}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8503067.stm|title=Nepal media chief shot dead in Kathmandu|publisher=BBC News}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://test.nepalnews.com/index.php/politics-archive/4022-one-time-media-tycoon-jamim-shah-dies-in-fatal-gun-attack|title=One-time media tycoon Jamim Shah dies in fatal gun attack|author=|publisher=nepalnews.com|access-date=2016-02-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531140936/http://test.nepalnews.com/index.php/politics-archive/4022-one-time-media-tycoon-jamim-shah-dies-in-fatal-gun-attack|archive-date=2016-05-31|dead-url=yes|df=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-218634496.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160910231444/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-218634496.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2016-09-10|title=Jamim Shah was 'alerted' a month ago.|publisher=}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asianews.it/news-en/Murders-and-death-threats-to-silence-Nepali-media-17809.html|title=NEPAL: Murders and death threats to silence Nepali media|publisher=}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nepalnews.com/mobile/view_article.php?id=4055|title=Mafia boss Chhota Rajan's former henchman owns up Shah's murder; Police yet to confirm|publisher=Nepalnews.com|access-date=2016-02-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160601033003/http://www.nepalnews.com/mobile/view_article.php?id=4055|archive-date=2016-06-01|dead-url=yes|df=}} 9. ^http://www.nepalnews.com/index.php/news/19-news/general/4068-motorbike-used-in-the-murder-of-media-entrepreneur-shah-found{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/printedition/news/2011-02-16/jamim-killer-shot-in-bkk-report.html|title=The Kathmandu Post :: ‘Jamim killer' shot in BKK: Report|publisher=}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://en.rsf.org/nepal-police-arrest-alleged-mastermind-23-09-2013,45211.html |title=Police arrest alleged mastermind of journalist’s 2009 murder - Reporters Without Borders |publisher= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160318184816/https://en.rsf.org/nepal-police-arrest-alleged-mastermind-23-09-2013%2C45211.html |archivedate=2016-03-18 |df= }} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/Gang-war-looms-large-over-Nepal-after-tycoons-murder/articleshow/5549764.cms|title=Gang war looms large over Nepal after tycoon's murder|work=The Times of India}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/printedition/news/2012-05-09/cops-say-faizan-jamim-ansari-cases-interlinked.html|title=The Kathmandu Post :: Cops say Faizan, Jamim, Ansari cases interlinked|publisher=}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/TheNepalGameplan/The%20Nepal%20Gameplan_djvu.txt|title=Full text of "The Nepal Gameplan"|publisher=}} 15. ^http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/indian-hitman-kills-jailed-tv-chief/87690/{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 16. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://test.nepalnews.com/index.php/news/19-news/general/4034-18-arrested-in-connection-with-shahs-murder|title=18 arrested in connection with Shah's murder|author=krishna|publisher=|access-date=2016-02-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531231337/http://test.nepalnews.com/index.php/news/19-news/general/4034-18-arrested-in-connection-with-shahs-murder|archive-date=2016-05-31|dead-url=yes|df=}} 17. ^1 http://www.nepalnews.com/index.php/news/19-news/general/4659-case-filed-against-five-persons-in-connection-with-jamim-shah-murder{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/world/where-sword-is-mightier-than-pen/story-e6riYWaYp30O94D92xy9EO.html|title=Where sword is mightier than pen|work=Tindustan Times}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=https://cpj.org/2010/03/second-nepali-media-owner-murdered-in-a-month.php|title=Second Nepali media owner murdered in a month|publisher=}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://myrepublica.com/feature-article/story/23586/ex-dsp-chand-accused-in-jamim-shah-murder-case-arrested.html|title=My Republica – Former DSP's hearing postponed due to time constraint (Updated)|author=REPUBLICA|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160603051601/http://myrepublica.com/feature-article/story/23586/ex-dsp-chand-accused-in-jamim-shah-murder-case-arrested.html|archivedate=2016-06-03|df=}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.myrepublica.com/portal/index.php?action=news_details&news_id=68564|title=Ansari arrested again with fake IC|publisher=}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2015-06-28/jamim-shah-murder-ex-dsp-chand-presented-before-court.html|title=The Kathmandu Post :: Jamim Shah murder: Ex-DSP Chand presented before court|publisher=}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nepalnews.com/mobile/view_article.php?id=4179|title=Jamim Shah killed due to tension between India and Pakistan: Minister Pokhrel|publisher=Nepalnews.com|access-date=2016-02-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170510135355/http://www.nepalnews.com/mobile/view_article.php?id=4179|archive-date=2017-05-10|dead-url=yes|df=}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://portal.unesco.org/ci/en/ev.php-URL_ID=28033&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html|title=Nepal|year=2009|publisher=UNESCO|access-date=2018-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170510102730/http://portal.unesco.org/ci/en/ev.php-URL_ID%3D28033%26URL_DO%3DDO_TOPIC%26URL_SECTION%3D201.html|archive-date=2017-05-10|dead-url=yes|df=}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/rest-of-world/Nepal-Cable-King-is-Dawood-stooge/articleshow/809078.cms?referral=PM|title=Nepal Cable King is Dawood stooge|work=The Times of India}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://xnepali.net/movies/channel-nepal-re-entry-with-a-new-management/|title=Channel Nepal – Re-entry with a new management|work=Nepali Movies, Nepali Films}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-south-asia-12709709|title=Jailed Nepal TV chief Mohammed Ansari 'shot by hitman'|work=BBC News}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://test.nepalnews.com/index.php/diaspora/19-news/general/6008-jamim-murder-probe-commission-submits-report|title=Jamim murder probe commission submits report|publisher=|access-date=2016-02-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160531140740/http://test.nepalnews.com/index.php/diaspora/19-news/general/6008-jamim-murder-probe-commission-submits-report|archive-date=2016-05-31|dead-url=yes|df=}} 29. ^{{cite av media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKDve9pDKlc|title=Who Killed Jamim Shah (Part 1)|date=8 February 2011|publisher=|via=YouTube}} 30. ^{{cite av media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aXJcfa3iMDw|title=Indian underworld don behind Jamim Shah's killing ( Avenues Exclusive ) Part 1 of 2|date=9 February 2010|publisher=|via=YouTube}} }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Shah, Jamin}} 6 : Year of birth missing|2010 deaths|Nepalese murder victims|Nepalese television people|People from Kathmandu|People murdered in Nepal |
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