| 释义 |
- Biography
- Selected works
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
{{Other uses|Heilmann}}Jean-Gaspard Heilmann (c. 1718 – 27 September 1760) was an 18th-century French painter, author of popular landscapes, historical scenes and fine portraits.[1] He was the first Mulhouse painter who enjoyed a certain notoriety in Paris.[2] Biography Born in Mulhouse, from a Mulhouse family documented since the 16th century,[3] an orphan at a very young age, he was formed in Schaffhausen by the painter Hans Deggeller, then at Basel (Switzerland). Noticed by the cardinal of Tencin,[4] he followed him to Rome and executed many commissions for him. The French Ambassador to Rome took him to Paris in 1742.[5] Heilmann lived there until his death and connected with the engraver Jean-Georges Wille and François Boucher, first painter of king Louis XV. He died in Paris in 1760 at the age of 42. Selected works - Portrait de femme (oil), 1748, Musée Magnin in Dijon
- Portrait d'homme et son pendant Portrait de femme (1749), Musée des Beaux-Arts de Strasbourg
- Sous-bois (drawing), Musée Bonnat in Bayonne
- Autoportrait en costume d'atelier (oil), {{ill|Musée des beaux-arts de Mulhouse|fr}}
- Autoportrait en costume d'apparat (oil), c. 1750, Musée des beaux-arts de Mulhouse
- Deux natures mortes, Musée des beaux-arts de Mulhouse
References 1. ^Musée des beaux-arts de Mulhouse : Collections alsaciennes, p. 3
2. ^Musée des beaux-arts de Mulhouse, plaquette, Musées Mulhouse Sud Alsace, p. 10
3. ^Nouveau dictionnaire de biographie alsacienne, article by Raymond Oberlé, issue No 16, p. 1480
4. ^La Bourgeoisie alsacienne : études d'histoire sociale (preface by Jean Schlumberger, illustrations by Paul Spindler, Istra, Strasbourg, 1967, p. 256
5. ^{{DHS|41202}}
Bibliography - Johann Kaspar Füssli, Histoire des meilleurs peintres de la Suisse, Zurich, 1755-1756, vol. 3, {{p.|196}}
- Ernest Meininger, Les anciens artistes-peintres et décorateurs mulhousiens jusqu'au XIXe siècle. Matériaux pour servir à l'histoire de l'art à Mulhouse, 1908, reissued at Nabu Press in 2010 {{ISBN|978-1143477645}}; full original text online [https://archive.org/stream/lesanciensartis00meimgoog/lesanciensartis00meimgoog_djvu.txt], numerous biographical references
- {{ill|Nouveau dictionnaire de biographie alsacienne|fr}}, article by Raymond Oberlé, issue No 16, {{p.|1480}}
External links {{Commons|Category:Jean-Gaspard Heilmann}}- Louis-Gabriel Michaud, Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne : histoire par ordre alphabétique de la vie publique et privée de tous les hommes, vol. 19, Desplaces, Paris, 1843-18..., p. 49
- J. Caspar Heilmann (18th century engraving in intaglio, on the website of the Institut national d'histoire de l'art)
- {{DHS|41202|Heilmann, Jean-Gaspard}}
- Louis-Gabriel Michaud, Biographie universelle ancienne et moderne : histoire par ordre alphabétique de la vie publique et privée de tous les hommes, Desplaces, Paris, 1843-18..., p. 49
- Œuvres dans les collections des musées d'art et d'histoire de la ville de Genève
{{Authority control}}{{Portal bar|Arts|France}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Heilmann, Jean-Gaspard}} 7 : 18th-century French painters|French landscape painters|French portrait painters|French history painters|People from Mulhouse|1710s births|1760 deaths |