请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Jean Maxwell-Scott
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

  3. Patricia Maxwell-Scott

  4. Death

  5. Honours

  6. References

Dame Jean Mary Monica Maxwell-Scott, DCVO (8 June 1923 – 5 May 2004) was the Laird and Chatelaine of Abbotsford which she and her elder sister, Patricia Maxwell-Scott, opened to the public, restored to its former glory, and ran for nearly five decades. She was the great-great-great-granddaughter of the novelist Sir Walter Scott,[1] and on her death was his last direct descendant to live in Abbotsford.[2] She was lady-in-waiting to Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, from 1959 to 2004.[3]

Early life

Jean Maxwell-Scott was born on 8 June 1923 at Abbotsford, near Galashiels, Roxburghshire, the younger daughter of Major General Sir Walter Joseph Constable Maxwell-Scott, 1st Baronet, and his first wife Mairi, daughter of Lt-Col Stewart of Lunga.[2] Her mother died when she was 15 months old. When she was five, her father married Marie-Louise, Madame des Sincay, daughter of Major John Logan of the US Cavalry. Jean was educated at the Convent Des Oiseaux, Westgate-on-Sea, Kent.[1]

Career

Her sister inherited Abbotsford on their father's death in 1954,[4] and ran the house as a visitor attraction for the rest of her life. They did not install electricity until 1962.[5] One or both of the sisters would greet parties themselves.[6] In the 1960s, they had 50,000 visitors a year, peaking in the 1980s at 86,000.[5]

Not long before she died, she bemoaned the ignorance of visitors to the house:

"Only the Russians and eastern Europeans seem to read any Scott at school ... Now it's sometimes, 'Where are his Antarctic things?' Occasionally one has to be terribly tactful."[5]

In 1959, she was appointed lady-in-waiting to Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, who lived nearby, a role she held until her death in 2004.[5]

Patricia Maxwell-Scott

Dame Jean's elder sister Patricia was born in Ireland at the Curragh, the British military complex outside Dublin, at a time when the sisters' father was a serving soldier, immersed in the Troubles in Ireland.[6] When she died in 2002, her will was found to include a clause specifying that she must "adopt and use" the surname of Scott of Abbotsford, if she was to inherit the house. Dame Jean was mystified and had no idea of such a clause, but duly complied.[5] Her horse, "Sir Wattie", which she co-owned with Susan Luczyc-Wykorski, was ridden by Ian Stark at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Seoul, winning two silver medals.[5]

Death

Dame Jean Maxwell-Scott died at Abbotsford, Roxburghshire on 5 May 2004, aged 80.[3] Patricia had been briefly married; Jean never married and neither sister had children.[5]

Honours

She was made Commander of the Royal Victorian Order at the 1969 Birthday Honours, then Dame Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (DCVO) in the 1984 Birthday Honours.[5]

References

1. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-patricia-maxwell-scott-1179784.html|title=Obituary: Patricia Maxwell-Scott|first=Tam|last=Dalyell|authorlink=Tam Dalyell|work=The Independent|date=21 October 1998 |accessdate=14 July 2016}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/dame-jean-maxwell-scott-1-530551|title=Dame Jean Maxwell-Scott|work=The Scotsman|accessdate=14 July 2016}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/dame-jean-maxwell-scott-38452.html|title=Dame Jean Maxwell-Scott|date=9 May 2004|work=The Independent|accessdate=14 July 2016}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=Stuart Kelly|title=Scott-Land: The Man Who Invented a Nation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qNm8BQAAQBAJ&pg=PT126|date=1 May 2011|publisher=Birlinn|isbn=978-0-85790-021-0|pages=126–127}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=Dame Jean Maxwell-Scott|work=Daily Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1461446/Dame-Jean-Maxwell-Scott.html|accessdate=14 July 2016|date=11 May 2004}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12255195.Guardian_of_Abbotsford_who_brought_Scott_apos_s_legacy_to_life|title=Guardian of Abbotsford who brought Scott's legacy to life|work=The Herald|location=Glasgow|date=14 October 1998|accessdate=14 July 2016}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maxwell-Scott, Jean}}

6 : 1923 births|2004 deaths|Scott family of Abbotsford|People from the Scottish Borders|Dames Commander of the Royal Victorian Order|Disease-related deaths in Scotland

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/21 0:27:09