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词条 Jeremiah 20
释义

  1. Text

  2. Textual versions

  3. Parashot

  4. Altercation with Pashhur

  5. Jeremiah’s Unpopular Ministry

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. Bibliography

  9. External links

     Jewish  Christian 
{{Bible chapter|letname= Jeremiah 20 |previouslink= Jeremiah 19 |previousletter= chapter 19 |nextlink= Jeremiah 21 |nextletter= chapter 21 |book=Book of Jeremiah |biblepart=Old Testament | booknum= 24 |hbiblepart= Nevi'im | hbooknum = 6 |category= Latter Prophets | filename= Tanakh-Sassoon1053-11-Jeremiah.pdf |size=242px | name= Hebrew Bible, MS Sassoon 1053, images 283-315 (Jeremiah). |caption=
Book of Jeremiah in Hebrew Bible, MS. Sassoon 1053, images 283-315.
}}Jeremiah 20 is the twentieth chapter of the Book of Jeremiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains prophecies attributed to the prophet Jeremiah, and is one of the Books of the Prophets. This chapter includes the fifth of the passages known as the "Confessions of Jeremiah" ({{bibleref2|Jeremiah|20:7-18|NKJV}}).[1]

Text

The original text is written in Hebrew language. This chapter is divided into 18 verses.

Textual versions

Some ancient witnesses for the text of this chapter in Hebrew are of the Masoretic Text, which includes the Codex Cairensis (895), the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916), Aleppo Codex (10th century), Codex Leningradensis (1008).{{sfn|Würthwein|1995|pp=35-37}} Some fragments containing parts of this chapter were found among the Dead Sea Scrolls, i.e., 4QJera (4Q70; 225-175 BCE[2][3]) with extant verses 14‑18,[4] and 4QJerc (4Q72; 1st century BC)[5] with extant verses 2‑9, 13‑15 (similar to Masoretic Text).[6]{{sfn|Fitzmyer|2008|p=38}}[7]

There is also a translation into Koine Greek known as the Septuagint, made in the last few centuries BC. Extant ancient manuscripts of the Septuagint version include Codex Vaticanus (B; B; 4th century), Codex Sinaiticus (S; BHK: S; 4th century), Codex Alexandrinus (A; A; 5th century) and Codex Marchalianus (Q; Q; 6th century).{{sfn|Würthwein|1995|pp=73-74}}

Parashot

The parashah sections listed here are based on the Aleppo Codex.[8] Jeremiah 20 is a part of the Seventh prophecy (Jeremiah 18-20) in the section of Prophecies of Destruction (Jeremiah 1-25). {P}: open parashah; {S}: closed parashah.

[{S} 19:15] 20:1-3 {S} 20:4-6 {P} 20:7-12 {S} 20:13 {S} 20:14-18

Altercation with Pashhur

Now Pashhur the son of Immer, the priest who was also chief governor in the house of the Lord, heard that Jeremiah prophesied these things. (NKJV)[9]

Pashhur, the son of Immer, leader of the "Temple police", publicly struck Jeremiah ({{bibleref2|Jeremiah|20:2|NKJV}}), earning a prophecy of doom with the new name "מגור מסביב" ({{Strong-number|mā-ḡōr mi-sā-ḇîḇ|H|04036}}; "terror on every side"; {{bibleref2|Jeremiah|20:3|NKJV}}; {{bibleref2|Jeremiah|6:25|NKJV}}; {{bibleref2|Psalm|31:13|NKJV}}) sharing the fate of Jerusalem's inhabitants who were taken into the exile ({{bibleref2|Jeremiah|25:8-11|NKJV}}).[10]

The Jerusalem Bible treats Jeremiah's altercation with Passhur as part of the narrative of the broken jug in chapter 19.[11]

Jeremiah’s Unpopular Ministry

This is the final section of the Confessions of Jeremiah (verses 7-18).

See also

  • Babylon
  • Benjamin
  • Jeremiah
  • Jerusalem
  • Judah
  • Pashhur
  • Related Bible parts: Deuteronomy 25, Job 3, Psalm 31, Jeremiah 6

References

1. ^Diamond, A. R. (1987), [https://epdf.tips/queue/the-confessions-of-jeremiah-in-context-scenes-of-prophetic-drama-jsot-supplement.html The Confessions of Jeremiah in Context], JSOTSup 45, Sheffield
2. ^Cross, F.M. apud Freedman, D.N.; Mathews, K.A. (1985). The Paleo-Hebrew Leviticus Scroll (11QpaleoLev). Winona Lake, Indiana. p. 55
3. ^{{cite book|last = Sweeney|first = Marvin A. |title =Form and Intertextuality in Prophetic and Apocalyptic Literature|volume = 45|series=Forschungen zum Alten Testament|issn = 0940-4155|edition=reprint|publisher=Wipf and Stock Publishers|year= 2010|pages=66|isbn=9781608994182|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KIxMAwAAQBAJ}}
4. ^{{Cite book|title = A Guide to the Dead Sea Scrolls and Related Literature|last = Fitzmyer|first = Joseph A.| authorlink = Joseph Fitzmyer | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company| url= https://books.google.com/books/about/A_Guide_to_the_Dead_Sea_Scrolls_and_Rela.html?id=TILXeWJ2eNAC | year = 2008 | pages = 37 |isbn = 9780802862419 | location = Grand Rapids, MI | access-date= February 15, 2019}}
5. ^"The Evolution of a Theory of the Local Texts" in Cross, F.M.; Talmon, S. (eds) (1975) Qumran and the History of Biblical Text (Cambridge, MA - London). p.308 n. 8
6. ^{{cite journal| last= Tov| first = Emanuel | journal = Revue de Qumrân| issue = 2 (54)| pages = 189-206| publisher = Editions Gabalda| title = THE JEREMIAH SCROLLS FROM QUMRAN| volume = 14| year = 1989| issn = 00351725| url = http://www.jstor.org/stable/24608791| jstor = 24608791}}
7. ^{{Cite book | editor-last = Ulrich | editor-first = Eugene | editorlink = Eugene Ulrich | title = The Biblical Qumran Scrolls: Transcriptions and Textual Variants | year = 2010 | pages = 568-570 | publisher = Brill | url = https://archive.org/details/TheBiblicalQumranScrolls |access-date= May 15, 2017 | isbn= 9789004181830}}
8. ^As implemented in the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 edition of the Hebrew Bible in English.
9. ^{{bibleref2|Jeremiah|20:1|NKJV}}
10. ^The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha, Augmented Third Edition, New Revised Standard Version, Indexed. Michael D. Coogan, Marc Brettler, Carol A. Newsom, Editors. Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA; 2007. p. 1109-1110 Hebrew Bible. {{ISBN|978-0195288810}}
11. ^Jerusalem Bible (1966), Jeremiah 19:1-20:6

Bibliography

  • {{cite book

| title = The Nelson Study Bible
| year = 1997
| publisher = Thomas Nelson, Inc.
| isbn = 9780840715999
}}
  • {{Cite book

| editor-last = Ulrich
| editor-first = Eugene
| title = The Biblical Qumran Scrolls: Transcriptions and Textual Variants
| year = 2010
| publisher = Brill
| url = https://archive.org/details/TheBiblicalQumranScrolls
}}
  • {{cite book | last = Würthwein | first = Ernst | authorlink = Ernst Würthwein | title = The Text of the Old Testament | publisher = Wm. B. Eerdmans |location = Grand Rapids, MI | year= 1995 | translator-first1 = Erroll F.| translator-last1 = Rhodes |isbn = 0-8028-0788-7 | url= https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Text_of_the_Old_Testament.html?id=FSNKSBObCYwC | access-date= January 26, 2019}}

External links

{{Portal|Bible}}

Jewish

  • Jeremiah 20 Hebrew with Parallel English

Christian

  • Jeremiah 20 English Translation with Parallel Latin Vulgate
{{Book of Jeremiah}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Jeremiah 20}}

2 : Book of Jeremiah chapters|Jeremiah 20

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