请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Jeremiah 4
释义

  1. Text

  2. Textual versions

  3. Parashot

  4. Verse 1

  5. Verse 2

  6. Verses 3-4

  7. Verse 23

  8. See also

  9. References

  10. Bibliography

  11. External links

     Jewish  Christian 
{{Bible chapter|letname= Jeremiah 4 |previouslink= Jeremiah 3 |previousletter= chapter 3 |nextlink= Jeremiah 5 |nextletter= chapter 5 |book=Book of Jeremiah |biblepart=Old Testament | booknum= 24 |hbiblepart= Nevi'im | hbooknum = 6 |category= Latter Prophets | filename= Tanakh-Sassoon1053-11-Jeremiah.pdf |size=242px | name= Hebrew Bible, MS Sassoon 1053, images 283-315 (Jeremiah). |caption=
Book of Jeremiah in Hebrew Bible, MS. Sassoon 1053, images 283-315.
}}Jeremiah 4 is the fourth chapter of the Book of Jeremiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains prophecies attributed to the prophet Jeremiah, and is one of the Books of the Prophets. Chapters 2 to 6 contain the earliest preaching of Jeremiah on the apostasy of Israel.[1]

Text

The original text of this chapter, as with the rest of the Book of Jeremiah, was written in Hebrew language. Since the division of the Bible into chapters and verses in the late medieval period, this chapter is divided into 31 verses.

Textual versions

Some ancient witnesses for the text of this chapter in Hebrew are of the Masoretic Text, which includes the Codex Cairensis (895), the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916), Aleppo Codex (10th century), Codex Leningradensis (1008).{{sfn|Würthwein|1995|pp=35-37}} Some fragments containing parts of this chapter were found among the Dead Sea Scrolls, i.e., 4QJerc (4Q72; 1st century BC),[2] with extant verses 4:5(‑6), 13‑16 (similar to Masoretic Text).[3][4][5]

There is also a translation into Koine Greek known as the Septuagint, made in the last few centuries BC. Extant ancient manuscripts of the Septuagint version include Codex Vaticanus (B; B; 4th century), Codex Sinaiticus (S; BHK: S; 4th century), Codex Alexandrinus (A; A; 5th century) and Codex Marchalianus (Q; Q; 6th century).{{sfn|Würthwein|1995|pp=73-74}} Among the Chester Beatty Papyri (BHK: Beatty) are the fragments of Jeremiah (Rahlfs 966; Chester Beatty Library (CBL) BP VIII), dated from the late second century or early third century AD, containing Jeremiah 4:30–5:1; 5:9–13; 5:13–14; 5:23–24.[6]{{sfn|Würthwein|1995|pp=71-72}}

Parashot

The parashah sections listed here are based on the Aleppo Codex.[7] Jeremiah 4 is a part of the Third prophecy (Jeremiah 3:6-6:30) in the section of Prophecies of Destruction (Jeremiah 1-25). {P}: open parashah; {S}: closed parashah.

{S} 4:1-2 {S} 4:3-8 {P} 4:9 {S} 4:10-18 {P} 4:19-21 {P} 4:22-31 {S}

Verse 1

King James Version:

If thou wilt return, O Israel, saith the Lord,

return unto me:

and if thou wilt put away thine abominations out of my sight,

then shalt thou not remove.[8]

Verse 2

King James Version:

And thou shalt swear, The Lord liveth,

in truth, in judgment, and in righteousness;

and the nations shall bless themselves in him,

and in him shall they glory.[9]

The word "him" is capitalised in the New King James Version: "Him", i.e. God. The Jerusalem Bible reads:

... the nations shall bless themselves by you

and glory in you.[10]

Verses 3-4

Four metaphors relating to repentance and reformation:

  • Break up your fallow ground
  • Do not sow among thorns
  • Circumcise yourselves to the Lord
{{bibleref2|Leviticus|25:1-13|NKJV}} prescribed that the people of Israel could work the fields for six years, but in the seventh year, the land was to remain fallow.

Verse 23

I beheld the earth, and, lo,

it was without form, and void;

and the heavens,

and they had no light.[11]

See also

  • Dan
  • Mount Ephraim
  • Israel
  • Judah
  • Jerusalem
  • Zion
  • Related Bible parts: Deuteronomy 6, Isaiah 45, Jeremiah 3

References

1. ^Jerusalem Bible (1966), footnote at Jeremiah 2:1
2. ^“The Evolution of a Theory of the Local Texts” in Cross, F.M.; Talmon, S. (eds) (1975) Qumran and the History of Biblical Text (Cambridge, MA - London). p.308 n. 8
3. ^{{cite journal| last= Tov| first = Emanuel | journal = Revue de Qumrân| issue = 2 (54)| pages = 189–206| publisher = Editions Gabalda| title = THE JEREMIAH SCROLLS FROM QUMRAN| volume = 14| year = 1989| issn = 0035-1725| url = http://www.jstor.org/stable/24608791| jstor = 24608791}}
4. ^{{Cite book | editor-last = Ulrich | editor-first = Eugene | editorlink = Eugene Ulrich | title = The Biblical Qumran Scrolls: Transcriptions and Textual Variants | year = 2010 | pages = 558 | publisher = Brill | url = https://archive.org/details/TheBiblicalQumranScrolls |access-date= May 15, 2017 | isbn= 9789004181830}}
5. ^{{Cite book|title = A Guide to the Dead Sea Scrolls and Related Literature|last = Fitzmyer|first = Joseph A.| authorlink = Joseph Fitzmyer | publisher = William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company| url= https://books.google.com/books/about/A_Guide_to_the_Dead_Sea_Scrolls_and_Rela.html?id=TILXeWJ2eNAC | year = 2008 | pages = 38 |isbn = 9780802862419 | location = Grand Rapids, MI | access-date= February 15, 2019}}
6. ^Rahlfs 966 at Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts
7. ^As implemented in the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 edition of the Hebrew Bible in English.
8. ^{{bibleref2|Jeremiah|4:1|KJV}}
9. ^{{bibleref2|Jeremiah|4:2|KJV}}
10. ^Jerusalem Bible (1966): Jeremiah 4:2
11. ^{{bibleref2|Jeremiah|4:23|KJV}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book | last = Würthwein | first = Ernst | authorlink = Ernst Würthwein | title = The Text of the Old Testament | publisher = Wm. B. Eerdmans |location = Grand Rapids, MI | year= 1995 | translator-first1 = Erroll F.| translator-last1 = Rhodes |isbn = 0-8028-0788-7 | url= https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Text_of_the_Old_Testament.html?id=FSNKSBObCYwC | access-date= January 26, 2019}}

External links

{{Portal|Bible}}

Jewish

  • Jeremiah 4 Original Hebrew with Parallel English

Christian

  • Jeremiah 4 English Translation with Parallel Latin Vulgate
{{Book of Jeremiah}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Jeremiah 04}}

2 : Jeremiah 4|Book of Jeremiah chapters

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/30 4:33:34