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词条 Johann Adam (composer)
释义

  1. Life

  2. Works

  3. References

  4. External links

Johann Adam (c. 1705 – 13 November 1779) was a German violist and composer of the Baroque era.

Life

Little is known about Johann Adam's early years and his birth year is an estimate. In 1733, he was listed as a Jagdpfeiffer at the Royal court in Dresden. In 1737[2] he was transferred to the Hofkapelle as a violist with a yearly salary of 400 thaler.[3] From around 1740, he was also well known as a composer of ballet music which was played during operas, particularly those of Hasse,[2] and from 1763 to 1769, he was employed as the director and composer of the Elector's French Theater. In 1775, Charles Burney said of him "Mr. Adam, a veteran musicien, one of the few remaining performers in the celebrated opera-band, under the direction of Signor Hasse, has established himself a great reputation by his composition of the music to the dances performed at this opera in its most flourishing state".[7]

Works

Many of Adam's compositions have been lost. Below is a list of his known works which are listed in RISM.[8] As well as these, there are several movements of ballet music inserted into operas which also survive.

  • Oboe Concerto in B-flat major
  • Oboe Concerto in G major (also attributed to Bernasconi as a Flute Concerto)
  • Flute Concerto in D major
  • Flute Concerto in G major (previously attributed to Quantz as QV5: Anh.22)
  • Harpsichord Concerto in F major
  • Concerto for 2 flutes in G major
  • Concerto for 2 flutes in C major
  • Sinfonia in G major for strings (without violas) and continuo
  • Sinfonia in D major for strings and continuo
  • Sinfonia in F major for strings and continuo (also attributed to Giovanni Battista Sammartini as JenS D36]] ; also in a version for strings, 2 flutes, 2 horns, 2 bassoons and continuo
  • Jagd Sinfonia in D major for strings,2 horns and continuo
  • Sinfonia in D major for strings, 2 horns, bassoon and continuo
  • Partita in B-flat major for strings (without violas), 2 oboes and continuo
  • Partita in E-flat major for strings, 2 oboes and continuo
  • Sonata for 2 flutes in G major
  • Ballet Music La Tempête (only flute parts surviving)
  • Sacred Cantata Wie lieblich sind deine Wohnungen (composed 1735 or before)
  • Polonaise Fackel-Tanz for 2 oboes, 2 horns, 2 violins and continuo
  • Recueil d'airs à danser execute's sur le Théâtre du Roi à Dresde accommode's pour le clavecin (Published Leipzig: Johann Gottlob Immanuel Breitkopf, 1756)

Among his missing works are a Flute Concerto in C major,[9] 3 Oboe Concertos,[9] a Minuet from 1769,[9] a Sinfonia in F major,[9][13] a Bassoon Concerto,[13] and a Trio for violin or flute and harp.[13]

References

1. ^{{cite book| url = https://archive.org/stream/zurgeschichtede04frgoog#page/n584/mode/2up| author = Fürstenau, Moritz| title = Zur Geschichte der Musik und des Theaters am Hofe der Kurfürsten von Sachse | pages = 226–227| year = 1861| language = German}}
2. ^{{cite book| url = https://books.google.de/books?id=Wi9DAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA71#v=onepage&q&f=false| author = Burney, Charles| title = The Present State Of Music In Germany, The Netherlands, And United Provinces, Volume 2| pages = 71| year = 1775}}
3. ^{{cite web| url = https://archive.org/stream/biographischbibl01eitn#page/38/mode/1up| author = Eitner, Robert| title = Biographisch-bibliographisches Quellen-Lexikon der Musiker und Musikgelehrten der christlichen Zeitrechnung bis zur Mitte des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts Biographisch-bibliographisches Quellen-Lexikon der Musiker und Musikgelehrten der christlichen Zeitrechnung bis zur Mitte des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts, Band 1| publisher = Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel| pages = 38| year = 1900| language = German}}
4. ^{{cite web| url = https://opac.rism.info| title = Répertoire International des Sources Musicales}}
5. ^{{cite book| last = Brook| last2 = Breitkopf & Härtel| first = Barry S| title = The Breitkopf thematic catalogue; the six parts and sixteen supplements, 1762-1787.| publisher = New York, Dover Publications| year = 1966}}
6. ^{{cite book| last = Ringmacher| first = Christian Ulrich | title = Catalogo de' Soli, Duetti, Trii, Quadri...| publisher = Berlin, Ringmacher| year = 1773}}
[1][2][3][4][5][6]
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External links

  • {{IMSLP|id=Adam, Johann}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Adam, Johann}}

4 : 1700s births|1779 deaths|German Baroque composers|Year of birth uncertain

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