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词条 Johannes Kert
释义

  1. Effective dates of promotion

     Soviet Army  Estonian Land Forces 

  2. Awards, decorations, and recognition

     Decorations and badges 

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}{{Infobox military person
|name = Johannes Kert
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1959|12|3}}
|death_place =
|birth_place=Pechory, Russia
|image = File:RK Johannes Kert.jpg{{!}}border
|caption = Kert in 2015
|nickname =
|allegiance = {{Flag|Soviet Union}} (1981–1991)
{{flag|Estonia}} (1991–2008)
|branch =Soviet Army
Estonian Land Forces
|serviceyears = 1981–2008
|rank = Lieutenant General
|commands =Estonian Land Forces (2001–2002)
Estonian Defence Forces (1996–2000)
Estonian Defence League (1993–1996)
Kuperjanov Infantry Battalion (1992)
Tartu Malev (1991)
|battles =
|awards = Order of the Cross of the Eagle, 2nd Class
Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the Lion of Finland
|laterwork=
}}

Johannes Kert (born 3 December 1959) is an Estonian politician and former military officer. He served as the Commander of the Estonian Defence Forces from 1996 until 2000. He retired from the military in 2008. Since 2014, Kert has been a member of the Estonian Reform Party.

Effective dates of promotion

Soviet Army

See Military ranks of the Soviet Union

Promotions
Insignia Rank Date
Lieutenant (лейтена́нт)1981
Senior Lieutenant (ста́рший лейтена́нт)1984
Captain (капита́н)1988

Estonian Land Forces

See Military ranks of Estonia

Promotions
Insignia Rank Date
Captain1992
Major21 June 1993[1]
Lieutenant Colonel1 February 1995[2]
Colonel23 January 1996[3]
Major General4 June 1997[4]
Lieutenant General19 June 1998[5]

Awards, decorations, and recognition

Decorations and badges

Estonian Awards and decorations
2nd Class of the Order of the Cross of the Eagle 2001
White Cross of the Estonian Defence League (I class) 2008
White Cross of the Estonian Defence League (II class)
White Cross of the Estonian Defence League (III class)
Cross of Merit of the Ministry of Defence (II class) 2009
Distinguished Service Decoration of the EDF 20 February 2001
Order of Merit of the Estonian Defence Forces 18 May 2005
Merit Medal of the Defence League Special Class
Gold Cross of the Officer of Land Forces
Estonian Defence Forces General Staff Cross of Merit 12 November 2003
Merit Medal of the Defence League I Class
Merit Medal of the Defence League II Class
Memorial Medal "10 Years of the Re-Established Defence Forces"
NCO School Medal of Merit
Memorial Cross "Spearhead Admiral Pitka"
Distinguished Service Decoration of the Police and Border Guard Board
Police Cross of Merit 2nd class
Golden Cross of the Rescue Board 18 February 2002
Border Guard Cross of Merit I Class
Cross of the Estonian Reserve Officers’ Assembly (gold) 12 June 2001[6]
Foreign Awards
Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the Lion of Finland (Finland)
Order of Merit of Latvian Ministry of Defense (Latvia)
State of Maryland Distinguished Service Cross (U.S.)
Golden Medal of Merit Finnish Reserve Officer Association (Finland)
Order of Finnish Non-commissioned Officers League (Finland)
CISM Order of Merit Grand Knight
Badges
Order of Merit of Kuperjanov Battalion
Order of Merit of Defense League unit in Jõgeva
Order of Merit of Defense League unit in Läänemaa
Order of Merit of Defense League unit in Tallinn
Order of Merit of Defense League unit in Tartu

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=14. J. Kerdile sõjaväelise auastme andmine|url=https://vp1992-2001.president.ee/est/ametitegevus/Kaskkiri.asp?ID=4766|work=Office of the President|accessdate=March 7, 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=40. Sõjaväeliste auastmete andmine|url=https://vp1992-2001.president.ee/est/ametitegevus/Kaskkiri.asp?ID=4713|work=Office of the President|accessdate=March 7, 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=63. J. Kerdile sõjaväelise auastme andmine|url=https://vp1992-2001.president.ee/est/ametitegevus/Kaskkiri.asp?ID=4696|work=Office of the President|accessdate=March 7, 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=12. J. Kerdile sõjaväelise auastme andmine|url=https://vp1992-2001.president.ee/est/ametitegevus/Kaskkiri.asp?ID=4681|work=Office of the President|accessdate=March 7, 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=38.Sõjaväeliste auastmete andmine|url=https://vp1992-2001.president.ee/est/ametitegevus/Kaskkiri.asp?ID=4661|work=Office of the President|accessdate=March 7, 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=EROK teeneteristi kavalerid|url=http://www.erok.ee/et/organisatsioon/pohidokumendid/teenetemargi_statuut/teeneteristi_kavaler/|publisher=Eesti Reservohvitseride Kogu |accessdate=December 4, 2015}}

External links

{{commons category|Johannes Kert}}
  • [https://m.riigikogu.ee/en/parliament-of-estonia/composition/members-riigikogu/saadik/ae55c88e-c202-4290-832b-b4e2fb5086ed/Johannes-Kert/#contactcard Johannes Kert]. Member of the Riigikogu
  • Johannes Kert. NATO Biographies
{{s-start}}{{s-mil}}{{s-bef|before=Manivald Kasepõld}}{{s-ttl|title=Commander of the Estonian Defence League|years=1992–1996}}{{s-aft|after=Neeme Väli}}
|-{{s-bef|before=Aleksander Einseln}}{{s-ttl|title=Commander of the Estonian Defence Forces|years=1996–2000}}{{s-aft|after=Tarmo Kõuts}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kert, Johannes}}{{Estonia-politician-stub}}

8 : 1959 births|Living people|People from Pechory|Estonian Army generals|Members of the Riigikogu|Recipients of the Order of the National Coat of Arms, 2nd Class|University of Tartu alumni|21st-century Estonian politicians
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