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词条 John Parsons Shillingford
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Awards and honours

  3. Selected publications

  4. References

{{Infobox person
| name =
| honorific_prefix =
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1914|4|15|df=yes}}
| birth_place = London
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1999|9|16|1914|4|15|df=yes}}
| death_place = Richmond, London
| occupation = Cardiologist
| known_for = Lumleian Lectures (1972)
}}John Parsons Shillingford {{post-nominals|GBR|CBE|FRCP}} (1914–1999) was a British physician and cardiologist, known as a pioneer of the introduction of coronary care units in the UK in the 1960s.[1][2]

Biography

After education at Bishop's Stortford College, John Parsons Shillingford studied at the London Hospital Medical School. At the beginning of WWII he won a Rockefeller Foundation scholarship to Harvard Medical School and graduated there MD (Harvard) in 1943. He held medical residency appointments at Baltimore's Johns Hopkins Hospital and at Manhattan's Presbyterian Hospital. He qualified MRCS, LRCP in 1945. He graduated MB BS (London) in 1945 and MD (London) in 1948. After WWII, he worked at the London Hospital until 1950. In 1950 John McMichael, who was forming research teams, recruited Shillingford to the Royal Postgraduate Medical School in Hammersmith. Shillingford's research team studied the narrowing of the arteries that occurs with ageing. He promoted engineering and biophysics in cardiovascular research.[1]

{{blockquote|He headed the Medical Research Council's cardiovascular unit, and his engineering interests and skills led to several diagnostic innovations.[2]}}{{blockquote|He published over 400 articles that form the basis of much of our current understanding of heart disease.[1]}}{{blockquote|His major contributions were in the study and care of patients in the acute stages of heart attack, at a time when little was offered beyond pain relief. ... He was appointed to the chair of angiocardiography at the University of London in 1969 ... In the 1960s he realised that research into heart disease was underfunded and, together with Sir John McMichael, supported the recently formed British Heart Foundation.[2]}}

In 1947 in Brentford, Middlesex, he married Doris Margaret ('Jill') Franklin (1917–1992). Upon his death in 1999 he was survived by two sons and a daughter.[2]

Awards and honours

  • 1960 — Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians
  • 1966 — Fellow of the American College of Cardiology
  • 1968 — President of the Section of Experimental Medicine, Annual Meeting of the Royal Society of Medicine
  • 1972 — Lumleian Lecturer on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction over the Last Ten Years
  • 1974 — Honorary Fellow of the American College of Physicians
  • 1988 — Commander of the Order of the British Empire[3]

Selected publications

  • {{cite journal|pmc=1023339|year=1950|last1=Shillingford|first1=J. P.|title=The Red Bone Marrow in Heart Failure|journal=Journal of Clinical Pathology|volume=3|issue=1|pages=24–39|pmid=15404597|doi=10.1136/jcp.3.1.24}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1974699|year=1957|last1=McMichael|first1=J.|title=The Role of Valvular Incompetence in Heart Failure|journal=British Medical Journal|volume=1|issue=5018|pages=537–541|last2=Shillingford|first2=J. P.|pmid=13404228|doi=10.1136/bmj.1.5018.537}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=503959|year=1957|last1=Cobbs|first1=B. W.|title=The Size of the Left Atrium, in Conditions Other Than Mitral Valve Disease|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=19|issue=4|pages=495–502|last2=Shillingford|first2=J. P.|last3=Steiner|first3=R. E.|pmid=13471815|doi=10.1136/hrt.19.4.495}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1024164|year=1958|last1=Murray|first1=J. F.|title=A Comparison of Direct and Extraction Methods for the Determination of T-1824 (Evans Blue) in Plasma and Serum|journal=Journal of Clinical Pathology|volume=11|issue=2|pages=170–172|last2=Shillingford|first2=J. P.|pmid=13513794|doi=10.1136/jcp.11.2.170}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1017608|year=1959|last1=Taylor|first1=S. H.|title=Clinical Applications of Coomassie Blue|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=21|issue=4|pages=497–504|last2=Shillingford|first2=J. P.|pmid=18610134|doi=10.1136/hrt.21.4.497}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1953688|year=1961|last1=Harrison|first1=R. J.|title=Perforation of Interventricular Septum After Myocardial Infarction|journal=British Medical Journal|volume=1|issue=5232|pages=1066–1071|last2=Shillingford|first2=J. P.|last3=Allen|first3=G. T.|last4=Teare|first4=D.|pmid=13711842|doi=10.1136/bmj.1.5232.1066}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1017789|year=1961|last1=Shillingford|first1=J. P.|title=Clinical and Hæmodynamic Patterns in Endomyocardial Fibrosis|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=23|issue=4|pages=433–446|last2=Somers|first2=K.|pmid=18610159|doi=10.1136/hrt.23.4.433}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1017845|year=1962|last1=Bruce|first1=T. A.|title=The Normal Resting Cardiac Output: Serial Determinations by a Dye Dilution Method|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=24|issue=1|pages=69–75|last2=Shillingford|first2=J. P.|pmid=13873822|doi=10.1136/hrt.24.1.69}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1817897|year=1964|last1=Calnan|first1=J. S.|title=Venous Obstruction in the Aetiology of Lymphoedema Praecox|journal=British Medical Journal|volume=2|issue=5403|pages=214.2–226|last2=Kountz|first2=S.|last3=Pentecost|first3=B. L.|last4=Shillingford|first4=J. P.|last5=Steiner|first5=R. E.|pmid=14150911|doi=10.1136/bmj.2.5403.214-b}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1898962|year=1965|last1=Shillingford|first1=J. P.|title=The place of measurement in the management of acutely ill patients. Measurement in the intensive care of heart disease|journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine|volume=58|issue=10|pages=773–775|pmid=5836729}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1898347|year=1965|last1=Shillingford|first1=J. P.|title=The Intensive Care of the Coronary Crisis|journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine|volume=58|issue=2|pages=101–103|pmid=14262009}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1749144|year=1967|last1=Shillingford|first1=J. P.|title=Significance of the systolic murmur|journal=British Medical Journal|volume=4|issue=5578|pages=539|doi=10.1136/bmj.4.5578.539}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1985716|year=1968|last1=Thomas|first1=M.|title=Analysis of 150 patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to an intensive care and study unit|journal=British Medical Journal|volume=1|issue=5595|pages=787–790|last2=Jewitt|first2=D. E.|last3=Shillingford|first3=J. P.|pmid=5641483|doi=10.1136/bmj.1.5595.787}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=1984930|year=1968|last1=Shillingford|first1=J. P.|title=Considerations of Chest Disease|journal=British Medical Journal|volume=1|issue=5583|pages=42–43|doi=10.1136/bmj.1.5583.42-b}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=487377|year=1970|last1=Gabe|first1=I. T.|title=Effect of respiration on venous return and stroke volume in cardiac tamponade|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=32|issue=5|pages=592–596|last2=Mason|first2=D. T.|last3=Gault|first3=J. H.|last4=Ross Jr|first4=J.|last5=Zelis|first5=R.|last6=Mills|first6=C. J.|last7=Braunwald|first7=E.|last8=Shillingford|first8=J. P.|pmid=5470038|doi=10.1136/hrt.32.5.592}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=458420|year=1971|last1=Reid|first1=D. S.|title=Surface mapping of RS-T segment in acute myocardial infarction|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=33|issue=3|pages=370–374|last2=Pelides|first2=L. J.|last3=Shillingford|first3=J. P.|pmid=5579153|doi=10.1136/hrt.33.3.370}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=2467139|year=1971|last1=Shillingford|first1=J. P.|title=Panel discussion|journal=Postgraduate Medical Journal|volume=47|issue=543|pages=27–29|doi=10.1136/pgmj.47.543.27}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=458665|year=1973|last1=Millar|first1=R. N.|title=Studies of intra-atrial conduction with bipolar atrial and His electrograms|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=35|issue=6|pages=604–609|last2=Maurer|first2=B. J.|last3=Reid|first3=D. S.|last4=Wray|first4=R.|last5=Birkhead|first5=J. S.|last6=Shillingford|first6=J. P.|pmid=4712464|doi=10.1136/hrt.35.6.604}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=484150|year=1975|last1=Zacharoulis|first1=A. A.|title=Measurement of stroke volume from pulmonary artery pressure record in man|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=37|issue=1|pages=20–25|last2=Evans|first2=T. R.|last3=Ziady|first3=G. M.|last4=Coltart|first4=D. J.|last5=Shillingford|first5=J. P.|pmid=803378|doi=10.1136/hrt.37.1.20}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=483394|year=1977|last1=Selwyn|first1=A. P.|title=Loss of electrically active myocardium during anterior infarction in man|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=39|issue=11|pages=1186–1191|last2=Ogunro|first2=E.|last3=Shillingford|first3=J. P.|pmid=588374|doi=10.1136/hrt.39.11.1186}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=483358|year=1977|last1=Selwyn|first1=A. P.|title=Natural history and evaluation of ST segment changes and MB CK release in acute myocardial infarction|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=39|issue=9|pages=988–994|last2=Ogunro|first2=E. A.|last3=Shillingford|first3=J. P.|pmid=907778|doi=10.1136/hrt.39.9.988}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=482808|year=1978|last1=Selwyn|first1=A. P.|title=Natural history and evaluation of Q waves during acute myocardial infarction|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=40|issue=4|pages=383–387|last2=Fox|first2=K.|last3=Welman|first3=E.|last4=Shillingford|first4=J. P.|pmid=646905|doi=10.1136/hrt.40.4.383}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=483527|year=1978|last1=Selwyn|first1=A. P.|title=Loss of electrically active myocardium during inferior infarction in man|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=40|issue=9|pages=1019–1024|last2=Fox|first2=K.|last3=Welman|first3=E.|last4=Jonathan|first4=A.|last5=Shillingford|first5=J. P.|pmid=708527|doi=10.1136/hrt.40.9.1019}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=483576|year=1978|last1=Fox|first1=K. M.|title=A method for praecordial surface mapping of the exercise electrocardiogram|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=40|issue=12|pages=1339–1343|last2=Selwyn|first2=A. P.|last3=Shillingford|first3=J. P.|pmid=737091|doi=10.1136/hrt.40.12.1339}}
  • {{cite journal|pmc=482176|year=1979|last1=Fox|first1=K. M.|title=Projection of electrocardiographic signs in praecordial maps after exercise in patients with ischaemic heart disease|journal=British Heart Journal|volume=42|issue=4|pages=416–421|last2=Selwyn|first2=A. P.|last3=Shillingford|first3=J. P.|pmid=508472|doi=10.1136/hrt.42.4.416}}

References

1. ^1 2 {{cite web|website=Munk's Roll, Volume XI, Royal College of Physicians|title=John Parsons Shillingford|url=http://munksroll.rcplondon.ac.uk/Biography/Details/5489}}
2. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal|title=Obituary. John ("Jack") Parsons Shillingford|journal=BMJ|date=27 November 1999|volume=319|issue=7222|page=1438|pmc=1117166|pmid=10574885}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=CBE appointments|website=Supplement to the London Gazette|date=11 June 1988|url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/51365/supplement/8/data.pdf}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Shillingford, John Parsons}}

10 : 1914 births|1999 deaths|20th-century English medical doctors|British cardiologists|People educated at Bishop's Stortford College|Harvard Medical School alumni|Alumni of the London Hospital Medical College|Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians|Physicians of Hammersmith Hospital|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
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