| 释义 |
- Biography
- Works
- Citations
- References
- Further reading
Joseph John Jefferson{{sfn | Brock | 2015 | p=209}} (1795–1882{{sfn | Ceadel | 1996 | p=283}}), usually referred to as John Jefferson, was a British Congregationalist minister{{sfn | Ceadel | 1996 | p=283}} and advocate for Christian pacifism. Biography Historian Martin Ceadel asserts that Jefferson's pacifist position was most likely inspired by one of his congregants named John Stott.{{sfn | Ceadel | 1996 | p=283}} Stott died in 1832 and Jefferson delivered the eulogy.{{sfn|Review of religious publications|1832|p=246}} Jefferson was elected as secretary of the London Peace Society on 11 August 1840.{{sfn | Ceadel | 1996 | p=525}} In 1845, he spoke publicly in a series of lectures in London sponsored by the Society along with George Thompson, Henry Richard, and John Scoble. The lecture series was attended by a total of 64,000 people. Jefferson hoped they would spread Christian pacifism, specifically opposition to all wars as a Christian principle.{{sfn | Ceadel | 1996 | p=358}} In 1846, he was one of the first sixty signers of the League of Universal Brotherhood Pledge, along with Joseph Sturge and James Silk Buckingham.{{sfn | Brock | 2015 | p=209}} Jefferson retired as secretary of the Peace Society suddenly 4 January 1848 due to poor health. Shortly thereafter in May 1848, he was made vice-president of the Society.{{sfn | Ceadel | 1996 | p=525}} He lived for another 34 years and remained an inactive vice president until his death in 1882.{{sfn | Ceadel | 2000 | p=128}}{{sfn | Ceadel | 1996 | p=525}} Works {{refbegin}}- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1828 |title=The Vanity of Man. A sermon [on Ps. xxxix. 5] preached in ... Andover, February 10 ... Occasioned by the ... death of W. Pitman Junr. ... and of Mrs. Smith, his sister, who both died on the second inst. |edition=Second |location=London |publisher=Andover}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1832 |title=An Antidote to Sudden Fear: Or, the calmness in which Christians may contemplate the threatening pestilence. A discourse [on Prov. iii. 25], etc. |location=London |publisher=Westley and Davis |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100036299447.0x000001}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1832 |title=The Aged Christian ripe for glory. A sermon [on Mark iv. 29] ... occasioned by the death of Mr John Scott, etc |location=London}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1832 |title=The Unlawfulness of War: A Discourse [on Luke ii. 14], etc |location=London}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1833 |title=The official glory of the Son of God; or a treatise on the universal headship of Christ |location=London |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100026298518.0x000001}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1834 |title=A Companion for the Closet, or, the way to keep the heart right with God |location=London |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100026524366.0x000001}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1834 |title=Prophecies directly relating to the Messiah: And their exact fulfilment in the person and ministry of Jesus Christ. A discourse [on Acts x. 43]. Stoke Newington: D. Herbert.}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1835 |title=Eminent usefulness assured of a glorious reward: A sermon [on Dan. xii. 13] occasioned by the death of R. Morrison, etc |location=London}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1838 |title=Ministerial Separation. A charge delivered ... at the Ordination of the Rev. R. Hamilton, etc. |location=London |publisher=T. Ward |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100036300316.0x000001#ark:/81055/vdc_100036300369.0x000003}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1839 |title=The Millennium a spiritual state, not a personal reign |location=London |ref=harv}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1841 |title=Agrippa: Or, the Nominal Christian invited to consideration and decision |location=London |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100026255472.0x000001}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1842 |title=These Times: A tract for the Young; showing the claims which religious truth has upon their attention and zeal |location=London |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100026251674.0x000001}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1843 |title=The Proceedings of the first General Peace Convention held in London, June 1843 |location=London |publisher=Peace Society |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100023123402.0x000001}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1844 |title=Truth and Duty: An appeal to British youth on the present claims of Christianity; being the substance of three discourses, etc |location=London |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100024336534.0x000001#ark:/81055/vdc_100024336551.0x000006}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1852 |title=The Funeral of Wellington, its lessons for this world and the next. A sermon [on Psal. xlix. 16, 17] |location=London |publisher=Stoke Newington |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100024023835.0x000001#ark:/81055/vdc_100024023859.0x000008}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=1863 |title=Funeral oration [on Dr. Bennett].}}
- {{cite book |last=Jefferson |first=J. |year=n.d. |title=The salvation of infants: A sermon on Mark x. 14}}
{{refend}} Citations References {{refbegin}}- {{cite book | last=Brock | first=P. | title=Radical Pacifists in Antebellum America | publisher=Princeton University Press | series=Princeton Legacy Library | year=2015 | isbn=978-1-4008-7873-4 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-EPWCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA209 | ref=harv | access-date=28 February 2018}}
- {{cite book | last=Ceadel | first=M. | title=The Origins of War Prevention: The British Peace Movement and International Relations, 1730-1854 | publisher=Clarendon Press | year=1996 | isbn=978-0-19-822674-1 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lx4xr3PsdI8C&pg=PA345 | ref=harv | access-date=28 February 2018}}
- {{cite book | last=Ceadel | first=M. | title=Semi-detached Idealists: The British Peace Movement and International Relations, 1854-1945 | publisher=Oxford University Press | year=2000 | isbn=978-0-19-924117-0 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6grf0VG_tVwC&pg=PA128 | ref=harv | access-date=28 February 2018}}
- {{cite book |title=Review of religious publications | work=Evangelical Magazine and Missionary Chronicle | volume=10 | year=1832 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ofIDAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA246 |ref={{sfnref|Review of religious publications|1832}}|p=243–246}}
{{refend}} Further reading - {{cite book |last=Tyso |first=Joseph |year=1841 |title=A defense of the personal reign of Christ |location=London |publisher=Jackson and Walford |url=http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_100023557720.0x000001}} - A rebuttal of {{harvtxt|Jefferson|1839}}
{{authority control}} 6 : 1795 births|1882 deaths|19th-century Congregationalist ministers|British Christian pacifists|British Congregationalist ministers|British Christian writers |