| 词条 | JOSM |
| 释义 |
| name = JOSM | logo = JOSM Logo 2014.svg | logo size = 100px | screenshot = JOSM_screenshot_hoofdscherm.png | screenshot size = 240px | caption = JOSM with single OpenStreetMap data layer (standard rendering style) | author = Immanuel Scholz | developer = Dirk Stöcker and other contributors | released = {{Start date and age|2006|01|22}}[1] | latest release version = {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P348}} | latest release date = {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P348|qualifier=P577}}[2] | programming language = Java (version 8 or later[2]) | platform = Cross-platform (Windows, macOS, Linux) | genre = GIS software | language count = 34[3] | license = GNU GPL v2 }} JOSM ({{Audio|GT JOSM.ogg|listen}}) (Java OpenStreetMap Editor) is a free software desktop editing tool for OpenStreetMap geodata created in Java, originally developed by Immanuel Scholz and currently maintained by Dirk Stöcker.[4] It has a lot of advanced features,[5] but also more complicated user interface than default online editor iD. FeaturesSome notable features of JOSM are importing GPX files (GPS tracks),[6] working with aerial imagery (including WMS, TMS and WMTS protocols), support for multiple cartographic projections, layers, relations editing,[7] data validation tools, data filtering, offline work,[8] presets and rendering styles.[9] JOSM provides more than 200 keyboard shortcuts for the core functions.[10] Many additional features (like tools for drawing buildings, adding Wikipedia links or viewing data in 3D) are available through the plugins.[11][12][13][14] There are more than 100 of them in the repository.[15] HistoryFirst changeset was created on 27 September 2005.[16] First beta version (which required Java 5)[17] was made available on 4 October 2005 and JOSM 1.0 has been released on 22 January 2006.[1] Current versioning scheme, using code changeset number, was introduced in 2008.[18] In 2014 project logo has been replaced with the new artwork, which won a design contest.[19] From this year stable releases are identified with additional YY.MM internal version number (following r6763 - 14.01[20]), however they may not exactly reflect the release date.[21] Since revision 10786 (16.07) released on 12 August 2016 support for Java versions earlier than 8 has been dropped.[2] UsageThe highest number of edits in OSM is done using JOSM.[22] The software was used to perform several large scale OSM imports, including TIGER data in the United States.[23] JOSM can also be used for editing an OSM sister project OpenHistoricalMap.[24] It's included as a package in many Linux distributions like Ubuntu,[25][26] Debian,[27] Fedora,[28] Arch Linux[29] and the OSGEO Live DVD[30] Various tutorials are available. The LearnOSM Tutorial, translated in 16 languages, has a section on JOSM.[31] It covers the editing process, the tools, the plugins, the presets, the imagery functionalities, conflict resolution and other features. {{-}}References1. ^1 {{Cite web |url=https://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk/2006-January/002163.html# |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-05-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160918033147/https://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk/2006-January/002163.html# |archive-date=2016-09-18 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://josm.openstreetmap.de/wiki/Changelog|title=Changelog – JOSM|website=Josm.openstreetmap.de}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://josm.openstreetmap.de/svn/trunk/data/|title=svn - Revision 10787: /trunk/data|website=Josm.openstreetmap.org}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/JOSM|title=JOSM|website=Wiki.openstreetmap.org}} 5. ^{{cite book |editors=Jokar Arsanjani, J., Zipf, A., Mooney, P., Helbich, M. |date=2015 |title=OpenStreetMap in GIScience: Experiences, Research, and Applications|url=https://www.springer.com/us/book/9783319142791 |location= |publisher=Springer |page=71 |isbn=978-3-319-14280-7}} 6. ^{{cite book |date=2013 |title=Geographic Information Systems: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications |url=http://www.igi-global.com/book/geographic-information-systems/66203 |location=USA |publisher=Information Resources Management Association |page=546 |isbn=978-1466620384}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.mapbox.com/blog/josm-relations/|title=Mapping complex features in JOSM using relations|first=Ruth|last=Maben|website=Mapbox.ocm}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Comparison_of_editors#JOSM|title=Comparison of editors - OpenStreetMap Wiki|website=Wiki.openstreetmap.org}} 9. ^{{cite book | url=https://www.packtpub.com/books/content/checking-openstreetmap-data-problems | title=OpenStreetMap | publisher=PacktPub | date=September 2010 | accessdate=22 May 2016 | author=Bennett Jonathan | isbn=9781847197504}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://josm.openstreetmap.de/wiki/DevelopersGuide/ShortcutsList|title=DevelopersGuide/ShortcutsList – JOSM|website=Josm.openstreetmap.org}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://learnosm.org/en/josm/josm-plugins/|title=LearnOSM|website=Learnosm.org}} 12. ^{{cite web | url=https://lwn.net/Articles/322163/ | title=OpenStreetMap: the data behind the maps | publisher=Linux Weekly News | date=March 6, 2009 | accessdate=22 May 2016 | author=Chance Tom}} 13. ^{{cite web | url=https://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/4976 | title=OpenStreetMap for traffic simulation | publisher=Technische Universitat Berlin Collection | date=2 September 2015 | accessdate=22 May 2016 |author1=Michael Zilske |author2=Andreas Neumann |author3=Kai Nagel }} 14. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042814001451 | title=Annotation edition JOSM Plugin, in A framework and a tool for semantic annotation of POIs in OpenStreetMap | publisher=Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 111, Pages 1092–1101 | date=5 February 2014 | accessdate=22 May 2016 |author1=F Scioscia |author2=M Binetti |author3=M Ruta |author4=S Ieva |author5=Eugenio Di Sciascio }} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://svn.openstreetmap.org/applications/editors/josm/plugins/|title=- Revision 32802|website=Svn.openstreetmap.org}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://josm.openstreetmap.de/changeset/1/josm|title=Changeset 1 – JOSM|website=Josm.openstreetmap.de}} 17. ^{{Cite web |url=https://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk/2005-October/001181.html# |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-05-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161211011011/https://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk/2005-October/001181.html# |archive-date=2016-12-11 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/user/josmeditor/diary/38165|title=OpenStreetMap - josmeditor's diary - JOSM reaches version 10000 in its 10th year|website=Openstreetmap.org}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=https://blog.openstreetmap.org/2014/12/12/josm-new-logo/|title=A new logo for JOSM, the Java OpenStreetMap Editor - OpenStreetMap Blog|website=Blog.openstrretmap.org}} 20. ^{{cite web | url=https://josm.openstreetmap.de/wiki/Changelog/2014#a2014-01-27:Stablereleaser676314.01 | title=2014 Changelog | accessdate=7 November 2016}} 21. ^{{cite web | url=https://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/josm-dev/2016-November/007774.html | title=16.10 release | publisher=The josm-dev Archives | date=6 November 2016 | accessdate=7 November 2016 | author=Legner, Simon}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Editor_usage_stats#by_number_of_edits|title=Editor usage stats - OpenStreetMap Wiki|website=Wiki.openstreetmap.org}} 23. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.linux.com/news/openstreetmap-project-completes-import-united-states-tiger-data | title=OpenStreetMap project completes import of United States TIGER data | website=Linux.com | date=23 January 2008 | accessdate=22 May 2016 | author=Nathan Willis}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Open_Historical_Map#Editing_OHM|title=Open Historical Map - OpenStreetMap Wiki|website=Wiki.openstreetmap.org}} 25. ^{{cite web | url=https://help.ubuntu.com/community/JOSM | title=JOSM | website=Help.ubuntu.com | date=10 December 2009 | accessdate=22 May 2016}} 26. ^{{cite web | url=https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/JOSM/ | title=JOSM | website=Ubuntuusers.de | date=22 April 2016 | accessdate=22 May 2016}} 27. ^{{Cite web|url=https://packages.debian.org/jessie/josm|title=Debian -- Details of package josm in jessie|website=Packages.debian.org|language=en|access-date=2017-04-06}} 28. ^{{Cite web|url=https://admin.fedoraproject.org/pkgdb/package/rpms/josm/|title=rpms/josm {{!}} PkgDB|website=Admin.fedoraproject.org|access-date=2017-04-06}} 29. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.archlinux.org/packages/community/any/josm/|title=Arch Linux - josm 11826-1 (any)|website=Archlinux.org|language=en|access-date=2017-04-06}} 30. ^{{cite web | url=http://live.osgeo.org/en/overview/osm_overview.html | title=OSGEO-DVD | publisher=OSGEO | accessdate=22 May 2016}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://learnosm.org/en/josm/|title=LearnOSM|website=Learnosm.org}} External links{{commons category|JOSM}}
2 : Free GIS software|OpenStreetMap |
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