| 词条 | Jotedar |
| 释义 |
The jotedars were "wealthy peasants" who comprised one layer of social strata in agrarian Bengal during Company rule in India. Jotedars owned relatively extensive tracts of land; their land tenure status stoods in contrast to those of under-ryots and bargadars (sharecroppers), who were landless or land-poors. Many jotedars were bhadralok Jotedars were pitted against the Naxalite movement.[2][3] References1. ^{{Cite book |last=Iqbal |first=I. |year=2010 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gYslngEACAAJ |title=The Bengal Delta: Ecology, State and Social Change, 1840-1943 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan UK |page=107 |isbn=978-0-230-23183-2}} 2. ^{{Cite magazine |title=The Naxalite Movement that was Not in Naxalbari |url=http://www.mainstreamweekly.net/article1416.html |magazine=Mainstream |access-date=2016-04-30}} 3. ^{{Cite news |title=Naxalbari revisited |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/Naxalbari-revisited/articleshow/47044695.cms |newspaper=The Times of India |access-date=2016-04-30}} 4 : History of Bengal|Indian feudalism|History of agriculture in India|British East India Company |
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