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词条 JS Kaga
释义

  1. Construction

  2. Characteristics

     Aircraft carried  Air-defense 

  3. Operational history

  4. Photos

  5. References

  6. External links

{{short description|Second helicopter destroyer within the Izumo-class of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force}}{{other ships|Japanese ship Kaga}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:JS Kaga}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=DDH-184 かが.jpgShip caption=JS Kaga (DDH-184) in August 2015
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=Ship country= JapanJapan|naval}}Ship name= JS KagaShip namesake=Ship ordered=2010Ship awarded=Ship builder=Ship original cost=Ship laid down=7 October 2013Ship launched=27 August 2015Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=22 March 2017Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=*Hull number: DDH-184
  • {{MMSI Number|431999555}}
  • Callsign: JSTE
Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honors=Ship captured=Ship fate=Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Header caption=Izumo|helicopter destroyer}}19,500|LT|t|abbr=on}} standard;
  • {{convert|27,000|LT|t|abbr=on}} full load
248|m|ft|abbr=on}}38|m|ft|abbr=on}}Ship height=7.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=*COGAG, two shafts
  • 4 × GE/IHI LM2500IEC gas turbine
30|kn|mph km/h|lk=in}}Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship boats=Ship troops=Ship complement=Ship time to activate=Ship sensors=* OYQ-12 combat direction system
  • FCS-3 fire control system
  • OPS-50 AESA radar
  • OPS-28 surface-search radar
  • OQQ-23 bow sonar
Ship EW=* NOLQ-3D-1 EW suite
  • Mark 36 SRBOC
  • Anti-torpedo mobile decoy (MOD)
  • Floating acoustic jammer (FAJ)
Ship armament=*2 × Phalanx CIWS
  • 2 × SeaRAM CIWS
Ship armor=Ship aircraft=*7 ASW helicopters and 2 SAR helicopters
  • 28 aircraft maximum
Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

JS Kaga (DDH-184) is a helicopter carrier (officially classified by Japan as a helicopter destroyer) and the second constructed ship in the {{sclass-|Izumo|helicopter destroyer|4}} of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (MSDF).[1][2][3] Her namesake arises from {{nihongo|Kaga Province|加賀国|Kaga no kuni}} in present-day Ishikawa Prefecture.

The ship bears the same name, and almost the same size in length, as aircraft carrier Kaga, which served in the Imperial Japanese navy in WWII and led the attack on Pearl Harbor. The original Kaga was sunk in June 1942 near Midway Atoll during the Battle of Midway.

Construction

{{expand section|date=August 2015}}Kaga is intended to replace the aging {{sclass-|Shirane|destroyer}} {{ship|JDS|Kurama||2}}, based on the schedule outlined within the 23 Mid-term Defence Capability Maintenance Plan to construct a 19,500 ton helicopter destroyer. Construction began at the Yokohama plant of Japan Marine United on 7 October 2013, and the ship was launched on 27 August 2015, with plans for commission in March 2017.[4] Construction of the ship cost 115.5 billion yen (~1 billion $).[5][6]

Characteristics

{{expand section|date=August 2015}}

Aircraft carried

The ship can host up to 28 aircraft,[7] or 14 larger aircraft.[8] However, only 7 anti-submarine warfare helicopters and 2 search and rescue helicopters are planned for the initial aircraft complement. For other operations, 400 troops and 50 3.5-ton trucks (or equivalent equipment) can also be carried. The flight deck has 5 helicopter landing spots that allow simultaneous landings or take-offs.

In 2010, Forecast International reported that some design features were intended to support fixed wing aircraft such as the Bell-Boeing V-22 Osprey and Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II;[9] although neither the Ministry of Defense nor the Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force have mentioned the possibility of introducing fixed-wing aircraft. The ship has neither a "ski-jump" nor a catapult, typical features for launching fixed-wing aircraft.[10] If Izumo-class ships were to operate fixed-wing aircraft, it would be limited to STOVL (short take-off, vertical landing) aircraft, such as the F-35B.[11]

Air-defense

The ship is equipped with 2 Phalanx CIWS and 2 SeaRAM for her defense.[12]

Operational history

The Kaga will tour the South China Sea and the Indian Ocean in 2018 in order to bolster Japan's presence in geostrategic waters, according to press reports.[13]

Photos

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASH8W5WN6H8WUTIL02W.html|title=海自のヘリコプター搭載護衛艦、「かが」と命名|date=August 27, 2015|website=Asahi Shimbun|language=ja}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://mainichi.jp/select/news/20150828k0000m040110000c.html|title=新護衛艦「かが」：旧日本海軍の空母「加賀」　その違いは|date=August 27, 2015|website=Mainichi Shimbun|language=ja}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.usni.org/2015/08/27/japan-launches-second-helicopter-carrier|title=Japan Launches Latest Helicopter Carrier|author=Sam LaGrone|date=August 27, 2015|publisher=United States Naval Institute}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sankei.com/politics/news/150827/plt1508270027-n1.html|title=海自最大の護衛艦「かが」進水　ヘリ９機を同時運用|date=August 27, 2015|website=Sankei Shimbun|language=ja}}
5. ^平成24年度予算の概要 防衛省、2頁
6. ^平成24年度防衛関係予算のポイント 財務省、10頁
7. ^http://www.jeffhead.com/worldwideaircraftcarriers/22ddh.htm
8. ^{{cite web |last1=Hardy |first1=James |url=http://www.janes.com/article/50196/japan-commissions-helicopter-carrier-izumo |title=Japan commissions helicopter carrier Izumo |website=janes.com |date=25 March 2015 |accessdate=20 May 2015}}
9. ^{{cite news |title=Details of New Japanese 'Helicopter Destroyer' |author= Forecast International|url=http://www.defencetalk.com/details-of-new-japanese-helicopter-destroyer-27119/ |newspaper=Defensetalk |date=21 June 2010}}
10. ^Holm, Erik. "Japan launches biggest warship since WW2" (in Danish). Ingeniøren, 12 August 2013. Accessed: 12 August 2013.
11. ^Does the Izumo Represent Japan Crossing the “Offensive” Rubicon? Newpacificinstitute.com, 13 August 2013.
12. ^{{cite news |title=ＩＨＩＭＵ、防衛省から平成２２年度計画ヘリコプター搭載護衛艦を受注 |author= |url=http://release.nikkei.co.jp/detail.cfm?relID=278235&lindID=4 |newspaper=Nikkei Shimbun |date=13 April 2011 |accessdate=18 September 2011}}
13. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-japan-defence-southchinasea-exclusive/exclusive-japanese-helicopter-carrier-to-tour-south-china-sea-indian-ocean-for-two-months-idUSKBN1JU0CJ |publisher=Reuters |date=July 4, 2018 |quote=Japan will send a large helicopter carrier to the South China Sea and Indian Ocean for a second straight year as it looks to bolster its presence in the strategic maritime region with annual tours, two Japanese officials said. |title=Exclusive: Japanese helicopter carrier to tour South China Sea, Indian Ocean for two months |first=Nobuhiro |last=Kubo |first2=Tim |last2=Kelly |editor-first=Robert |editor-last=Birsel}}

External links

  • {{cite news|last1=Slavin|first1=Erik|title=Japan launches flat-top destroyer Kaga, strengthening its fleet|url=http://www.stripes.com/news/japan-launches-flat-top-destroyer-kaga-strengthening-its-fleet-1.365090|accessdate=August 28, 2015|work=Stars and Stripes|date=August 28, 2015}}
{{Izumo-class helicopter destroyers}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:JS Kaga}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kaga}}

5 : Izumo-class helicopter destroyers|Helicopter carriers|2015 ships|Ships built in Japan|IHI
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