词条 | Juan de Lezica y Torrezuri |
释义 |
|honorific-prefix = |name = Juan de Lezica y Torrezuri |honorific-suffix = |image = File:Don Juan de Lezica y Torrezuri (retrato).jpg |imagesize = |smallimage = |alt = |caption = |order = Mayor of |office = Buenos Aires |term_start = 1766 |term_end = 1767 |monarch = Charles III of Spain |predecessor = Eugenio Lerdo de Tejada |successor = Vicente de Azcuénaga |birth_date = July 26, 1709 |birth_place = Biscay, Spain |death_date = April 11, 1784 |death_place = Buenos Aires, Argentina |restingplace = Santo Domingo convent |restingplacecoordinates = |birthname = |nationality = Spanish |party = |otherparty = |spouse = |partner = |relations = |children = |residence = |alma_mater = |occupation = Politician |profession = architect engineer |cabinet = |committees = |portfolio = |religion = Catholicism |signature =Juan de Lezica, firma 2.jpg |signature_alt = |website = |footnotes = |nickname = |allegiance = {{flag|Spanish Empire|name=Spanish Empire}} |branch = Spanish Army |serviceyears = |rank = |unit = |commands = "La Atrevida" |battles = |awards = }}Juan de Lezica y Torrezuri (1709–1784) was a Spanish military, politician and merchant, who served as alcalde and regidor of Buenos Aires.[1] BiographyHe was born in Cortézubi, Vizcaya, Spain, the son of Juan de Lezica y Gaçeaga and María de Torrezuri, belonging to a noble family of Basque roots.[2] He was married to Elena de Alquiza y Peñaranda, born in La Paz daughter of Felipe de Alquiza and Juana María de Peñaranda.[3] Juan de Lezica y Torrezuri was the commander of "La Atrevida", a militia of the Cuerpo de Blandengues de la Frontera de Buenos Aires, in charge of punitive expeditions against infidel Indians.[4] He served as mayor of 1st vote of Buenos Aires and of La Paz.[5] In 1755, he founded the town of Luján.[6] References1. ^{{Citation |title=Enciclopedia universal ilustrada europeo-americana:|publisher=J. Espasa, 1928|url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=909NAQAAMAAJ&q=Juan+de+Lezica+y+Torrezuri+alcalde+buenos+aires&dq=Juan+de+Lezica+y+Torrezuri+alcalde+buenos+aires&hl=es-419&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi-0oL40svfAhWCl5AKHbQsDA4Q6AEILjAB}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:de Lezica y Torrezuri, Juan}}2. ^{{Citation |title=Historia de la familia en el Río de la Plata|publisher=Editorial Sudamericana|url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=YWOaAAAAIAAJ&q=Juan+de+Lezica+Mar%C3%ADa+de+Torrezuri+buenos+aires&dq=Juan+de+Lezica+Mar%C3%ADa+de+Torrezuri+buenos+aires&hl=es-419&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj1woPP3MvfAhUDi5AKHZEUBh44FBDoAQgwMAI}} 3. ^{{Citation |title=Res gesta, Tema 22|publisher=Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales|url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=e6asTyWNyuEC&q=juan+lezica+Juana+Mar%C3%ADa+de+Pe%C3%B1aranda&dq=juan+lezica+Juana+Mar%C3%ADa+de+Pe%C3%B1aranda&hl=es-419&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwit8s2l2svfAhULkpAKHcSmAKoQ6AEITzAJ}} 4. ^{{Citation |title=Historia de la Guardia de Luján:|publisher=Archivo Histórico de la Provincia de Buenos Aires Dr. Ricardo Levene|url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=zlfjAAAAMAAJ&q=juan+lezica++%22La+Atrevida%22,+buenos+aires&dq=juan+lezica++%22La+Atrevida%22,+buenos+aires&hl=es-419&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj3qcWG2svfAhVFgpAKHbMmDXsQ6AEILjAB}} 5. ^{{Citation |title=Diccionario biográfico colonial argentino|publisher=Institución Mitre|url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=NAxlAAAAMAAJ&q=Juan+de+Lezica+y+Torrezuri+alcalde+la+paz&dq=Juan+de+Lezica+y+Torrezuri+alcalde+la+paz&hl=es-419&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjhnZTQ1cvfAhUEDJAKHfRCClA4ChDoAQgyMAI}} 6. ^{{Citation |title=Historia de Nuestra Señora de Lujan:|publisher=Jorje María Salvaire|url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=a8NaAAAAMAAJ&q=Juan+de+Lezica+y+Torrezuri+buenos+aires&dq=Juan+de+Lezica+y+Torrezuri+buenos+aires&hl=es-419&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiP4Mzv18vfAhVIl5AKHTXXBPMQ6AEIVTAJ}} 7 : 1709 births|1784 deaths|Mayors of Buenos Aires|Spanish colonial governors and administrators|Spanish nobility|18th-century Spanish businesspeople|Río de la Plata |
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