请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Judd–Ofelt theory
释义

  1. Theory

  2. Application software

  3. See also

  4. References

{{short description|theory describing the intensity of electron transitions within rare earth ions}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}}{{Orphan|date=November 2015}}Judd–Ofelt theory is a theory in physical chemistry describing the intensity of electron transitions within the 4f shell of rare-earth ions in solids and solutions.[2][3]

The theory was introduced independently in 1962 by Brian R. Judd of the University of California, Berkeley, and PhD candidate George S. Ofelt at Johns Hopkins University.[2] Their work was published in Physical Review and the Journal of Chemical Physics, respectively.

[1][2]

Judd and Ofelt did not meet, however, until 2003 at a workshop in Lądek-Zdrój, Poland.

Judd and Ofelt's work was cited approximately 2000 times between 1962 and 2004. Brian M. Walsh of NASA Langley places Judd and Ofelt's theory at the "forefront" of a 1960s revolution in spectroscopic research on rare-earth ions.[2]

Theory

{{expand section|date=November 2015}}

Application software

Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters from absorption spectrum of any Lanthanide can be calculated by the RELIC application software.[3]

Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters and derived quantities (oscillator strengths, radiative transition probabilities, luminescence branching ratios, excited state radiative lifetimes, and estimates of quantum efficiencies) from the emission spectrum of Eu3+ doped compounds, can be obtained by the JOES application software.[11]

See also

  • Parity (physics)
  • Bert Broer
  • Otto Laporte
  • Giulio Racah
  • John Hasbrouck Van Vleck
  • Eugene Wigner
  • Brian Garner Wybourne

References

1. ^{{cite journal|last=Judd|first=B. R.|journal=Phys. Rev.|title = Optical Absorption Intensities of Rare-Earth Ions|issue=3|doi=10.1103/PhysRev.127.750|volume=127|page=750|year=1962|bibcode=1962PhRv..127..750J}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last=Ofelt|first=G. S.|journal=J. Chem. Phys.|title=Intensities of Crystal Spectra of Rare-Earth Ions|issue=3|doi=10.1063/1.1701366|volume=37|page=511|year=1962|bibcode=1962JChPh..37..511O}}
3. ^{{cite book|last1=Walsh|first1=Brian M.|editor1-last=Di Bartolo|editor1-first=B.|editor2-last=Forte|editor2-first=O.|title=Advances in Spectroscopy for Lasers and Sensing|publisher=Springer Netherlands|pages=403–433|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/226412903_Judd-Ofelt_theory_Principles_and_practices|accessdate=18 November 2015|chapter=Chapter 21: Judd-Ofelt theory: Principles and practices}}
4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Hehlen|first1=Markus P.|last2=Brik|first2=Mikhail G.|last3=Krämer|first3=Karl W.|title=50th anniversary of the Judd–Ofelt theory: An experimentalist's view of the formalism and its application|journal=Journal of Luminescence|date=April 2013|volume=136|pages=221–239|doi= 10.1016/j.jlumin.2012.10.035|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022231312006217|accessdate=18 November 2015|bibcode = 2013JLum..136..221H }}
5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Ćirić|first1=Aleksandar|last2=Stojadinović|first2=Stevan|last3=Sekulić|first3=Milica|last4=Dramićanin|first4=Miroslav D.|title=JOES: An application software for Judd-Ofelt analysis from Eu3+ emission spectra|journal=Journal of Luminescence|date=January 2019|volume=205|pages=351–356|doi=10.1016/j.jlumin.2018.09.048|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022231318313292#!|accessdate=2 November 2018}}
[3][4][5]
}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Judd-Ofelt theory}}{{physical-chemistry-stub}}

4 : Atomic physics|Electron states|Physical chemistry|1962 introductions

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 15:48:52