| 词条 | Kaala (2018 film) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Kaala | image = Kaala Poster.jpg | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = Pa. Ranjith | producer = Dhanush | writer = Pa. Ranjith Aadhavan Dheetchanya Makizhnan B. M. (Dialogues) | starring = {{ubl|Rajinikanth | Nana Patekar | Samuthirakani | Easwari Rao | Huma Qureshi}} | music = Santhosh Narayanan | cinematography = Murali G. | editing = A. Sreekar Prasad | studio = Wunderbar Films | distributor = Lyca Productions | released = {{film date|df=yes|2018|06|06|Malaysia|ref1=[1]|2018|06|07|India}} | runtime = 159 minutes[2] | country = India | language = Tamil | budget = {{INR}}140 crore[3] | gross = {{Estimation}} {{INR}}150.40–159.56 crore[4][5] }}Kaala ({{translation}} Black or Death){{efn|The term Kaala is associated with Yama, the Hindu God of death whose iconography depicts him in dark or black colour.}} is a 2018 Indian Tamil-language action drama film written and directed by Pa. Ranjith and produced by Dhanush. Starring Rajinikanth in the lead role,[6][7][8][9] the film was announced in 2016. The film was earlier scheduled to be released on 27 April 2018 but was postponed to June due to the standoff between Nadigar Sangam and Digital Service Providers on the increase of Virtual Print Fee charges along with the 2018 Tamil Nadu protests for Kaveri water sharing issue which also led to the delay in release of other Tamil films.[10][11] Kaala premiered in Malaysia on 6 June 2018,[1] followed by a release in 1,800 theatres in India on 7 June 2018.[12] The film was also dubbed into Telugu and released as Kaala and in Hindi as Kaala Karikalan.[13][14]Kaala is the first Indian film ever to be released in Saudi Arabia, following the country lifting its ban on public theatres in December 2017.[15][16][17] PlotIn Mumbai, the people who had migrated from Tamil Nadu are living in the Dharavi slum. Union Minister Haridev "Hari Dhadha" Abhayankar (Nana Patekar), previously a gangster who had carried out attacks in Dharavi, tries to evict the people and seize their land. Over the years, he becomes a minister and plans to clear the area to construct buildings using his construction company in the form of government schemes with the help of his supporter Vishnu Bhai (Sampath Raj). However, Karikaalan (Rajinikanth), living in Dharavi, opposes it to protect the area and his people. His ex-lover Zareena (Huma Qureshi) returns to her native Dharavi as a representative NGO that hopes to improve the living standards in Dharavi, unbeknownst of Hari Dhadha’s intentions. Hari Dhadha’s assassination attempt on Kaala, in order to take control of the area, kills Kaala’s wife Selvi (Easwari Rao) and elder son Selvam (Dileepan). Kaala decides to take revenge on Hari Dhadha. Hari Dhadha threatens the people in Dharavi by creating problems, but Kaala encourages the people to protest against the government in order to give up the scheme. Hari Dhadha creates a curfew in Dharavi by using the help of SP Pankaj Patil (Pankaj Tripathi), who is his supporter. Along with some policemen and Hari Dhadha's right-hand man Inspector Sunil (Ravi Kale), they raid the area. Kaala fights with Hari Dhadha's henchmen and the police. Kaala's younger son Lenin (Manikandan), his daughter-in-law Charumathi "Puyal" (Anjali Patil), and his brother-in-law Vaaliyappan (Samuthirakani) also fight alongside him. Pankaj gets arrested after a video taken by a reporter named Praveen (Ramesh Thilak) during the curfew provides evidence that the henchmen were brought into Dharavi to create problems with police's support. The police believes that Kaala is dead after his chawl is set ablaze and they inform the media, but the people of Dharavi deny the news of his death. Hari Dhadha again enters Dharavi at a function for constructing a new building. Here, he begins to hallucinate Kaala's appearance among the crowd and behaves erratically. He is then killed by the people of Dharavi, and the government stops the scheme. With Dharavi's success, many slums start to follow Kaala's way of protest to protect their neighborhood, irrespective of illegal occupation of lands. Cast{{columns-list|colwidth=22em|
}} ProductionDevelopmentFollowing the commercial success of director Pa. Ranjith's gangster romantic drama Kabali (2016) starring Rajinikanth, actor-producer Dhanush announced that he had signed the duo to work on a new film for his production house, Wunderbar Films during late August 2016.[18] Refuting reports that the film would be a sequel to Kabali, Dhanush announced that production would begin during mid-2017 following the completion of Rajinikanth's work for Shankar's science fiction film 2.0 (2018). In early May 2017, the producers received an open letter from Sundar Shekar Mishra, the foster son of gangster Haji Mastan, threatening that the makers should not depict his father in negative light and if they did, they would face consequences.[19] In reply, Ranjith denied the film was a biopic of Haji Mastan and clarified that the film was based on fictional events, while revealing that Rajinikanth would play a man from Tirunelveli who escapes to Mumbai as a child and goes on to become a powerful don living in Dharavi slums.[20] The title of the film, Kaala was announced in late May 2017, with promotional posters carrying the film's first look released in Tamil, English, Hindi and Telugu.[21][22][23][24][25] Casting and crewFollowing the announcement of the film, Wunderbar Films sought to cast Vidya Balan in a leading role, but the actress turned down the offer.[26] Actress Huma Qureshi was later added to the cast in early May 2017 to feature in a role opposite Rajinikanth.[27][28] Marathi actress Anjali Patil also announced that she would be playing an important role in the film through a post on her official Twitter account.[29] Several members of the technical crew of Kabali were retained for Kaala, with A. Sreekar Prasad replacing Praveen K. L. as the film's editor during its pre-production stage.[30] Bollywood actor Nana Patekar has been signed to play a politician who is the antagonist.[31][32][33] As said earlier, Huma Qureshi is not paired with Rajinikanth; Easwari Rao is doing that role.[32] Dileepan of Vathikuchi fame is playing as one of the sons of Rajnikanth and Huma Qureshi is playing Zareena, Rajnikanth's ex-girlfriend.[34][35] FilmingShooting of this film started on 28 May 2017 at Mumbai and the lead actor Rajinikanth participated in this first schedule.[36][37][38][39][40] Due to heavy rains in Mumbai, the team had taken a break and erected a set at Chennai with Mumbai as its backdrop. Anand Mahindra, chairman and managing director of Mahindra Group, was interested in the jeep which was used in the first look poster of this movie. He tweeted that he would love to acquire that jeep for his company's auto museum.[41][42]Legal issuesK. Rajashekaran of GSR Vinmeen Creations filed a case claiming the title of this film against Pa Ranjith, Rajnikanth and Dhanush. His allegation was that he had registered the title Kaarikalan with the South Indian Film Chamber of Commerce.[43][44] In response, Wunderbar Films filed a counter-affidavit saying the story was written by Pa Ranjith and the title Kaala is registered by M/s Mini Studio, a sister concern of Wunderbar Films, with Tamil Film Producers Council on 24 May 2017.[45] Soundtrack{{Infobox album| name = Kaala (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) | type = Soundtrack | artist = Santhosh Narayanan | cover = | alt = | caption = Soundtrack album cover art | released = 9 May 2018 | recorded = | venue = | studio = | genre = Feature film soundtrack | length = | language = Tamil Telugu Hindi | label = Wunderbar Studios Divo | producer = Santhosh Narayanan Dhanush | prev_title = Server Sundaram | prev_year = 2017 | next_title = Mercury | next_year = 2018 }}Tamil tracklist{{tracklist | headline = Track listing | extra_column = Singer(s) | title1 = Semma Weightu | writer1 = Arunraja Kamaraj, Dopeadelicz | extra1 = Hariharasudhan, Santhosh Narayanan | length1 = 04:57 | title2 = Thanga Sela | writer2 = Arunraja Kamaraj | extra2 = Shankar Mahadevan, Pradeep Kumar and Ananthu | length2 = 04:54 | title3 = Katravai Patravai | writer3 = Kabilan, Arunraja Kamaraj and Roshan Jamrock | extra3 = Yogi B, Arunraja Kamaraj, Roshan Jamrock and Rajinikanth (Voice Over) | length3 = 03:45 | title4 = Kannamma | writer4 = Uma Devi | extra4 = Pradeep Kumar and Dhee | length4 = 05:14 | title5 = Kannamma (Acapella) | writer5 = Uma Devi | extra5 = Ananthu | length5 =02:55 | title6 = Urimayai Meetpom | writer6 = Arivu | extra6 = Vijay Prakash, Ananthu | length6 =06:44 | title7 = Poraaduvom | writer7 = Dopeadelicz, Logan | extra7 = Dopeadelicz | length7 = 03:35 | title8 = Theruvilakku | writer8 = Dopeadelicz, Logan | extra8 = Dopeadelicz and Muthamil | length8 = 02:51 | title9 = Nikkal Nikkal | writer9 = Dopeadelicz, Logan | extra9 = Dopeadelicz, Vivek and Arunraja Kamaraj | length9 =02:44 | all_writing=|title10=|length10=|title11=|length11=|title12=|length12=|title13=|length13=|title14=|length14=|title15=|length15=|title16=|length16=|title17=|length17=|title18=|length18=|title19=|length19=|title20=|length20=|total_length=}}{{track listing | headline = Telugu tracklist | extra_column = Singer(s) | total_length = | title1 = Yama Greattu | extra1 = Hariharasudhan and Santhosh Narayanan | lyrics1 = Pranav Changanty, Dopeadelicz | length1 = 04:57 | title2 = Chittamma | extra2 = Pradeep Kumar, Shweta Mohan | lyrics2 = Vanamali | length2 = | title3 = Raaye Naa Range Leela | extra3 = Shankar Mahadevan, Ananthu and Pradeep Kumar | lyrics3 = Vanamali | length3 = | title4 = Nikkal Nikkal | extra4 = Pranav Changanty and Dopeadelicz | lyrics4 = Pranav Changanty and Dopeadelicz | length4 = | title5 = Poradathaam | extra5 = Pranav Changanty and Dopeadelicz | lyrics5 = Pranav Changanty and Dopeadelicz | length5 = | title6 = Nele Maa Hakku | extra6 = Vijay Prakash, Ananthu | lyrics6 = Chandrabose | length6 = | title7 = Maa Veedhula | extra7 = Vijaynarain, Pranav Changanty and Dopeadelicz | lyrics7 = Pranav Changanty and Dopeadelicz | length7 = | title8 = Onti Thala Raavana | extra8 = Roshan Jamrock and Arunraja Kamaraj | lyrics8 = Vanamali, Sreeramakrishna and Roshan Jamrock | length8 = }}{{track listing | all_writing = | headline = Hindi tracklist | extra_column = Singer(s) | title15 = | length15 = | title16 = | length16 = | title17 = | length17 = | title18 = | length18 = | title19 = | length19 = | title20 = | length20 = | total_length = | title1 = Bahut Bhaari Hai | extra1 = Rohit Fernandes, Santhosh Narayanan | lyrics1 = Dopeadelicz | length1 = 04:57 | title2 = Sajna | extra2 = Ananthu, Shweta Mohan | lyrics2 = Varun Grover | length2 = | title3 = Sone Ki Tu Ek Murat | extra3 = Shankar Mahadevan, Ananthu, Pradeep Kumar | lyrics3 = Kumaar | length3 = | title4 = Nikkal Nikkal | extra4 = Dopeadelicz, Arunraja Kamaraj | lyrics4 = Dopeadelicz | length4 = | title5 = Inqulab Ke Liye | extra5 = Dopeadelicz | lyrics5 = Dopeadelicz | length5 = | title6 = Dharti Pe Haq Hai | extra6 = Vijay Prakash, Ananthu | lyrics6 = Rakesh Kumar Tripathi | length6 = | title7 = Sadkon Ke Deepak | extra7 = Vijaynarain and Dopeadelicz | lyrics7 = Dopeadelicz | length7 = | title8 = Ik Sar Waale Raavana | extra8 = Roshan Jamrock, Arunraja Kamaraj | title9 = | length9 = | title10 = | length10 = | title11 = | length11 = | title12 = | length12 = | title13 = | length13 = | title14 = | length14 = | lyrics8 = Varun Grover and Roshan Jamrock | length8 = }} Critical receptionThe Times of India rated the film 3.5 out of 5 and stated that Ranjith owes to his excellent technical crew for "helping him visualise and deliver this 51% Rajini-49% Ranjith movie".[46] The Indian Express rated the movie 3.5 out of 5 and said that,''Ranjith stays true to his objective. The traces of what we saw in Kabali have been fleshed out and beautifully embellished.''.[47] NDTV rated the movie 3 out of 5 stars and stated that Kaala is out and out a director's film with a strong political core. Rajinikanth, in a toned-down avatar, is a bonus.'.[48] Meanwhile, The Hindu criticized the movie for its political elements and rated the film 2 out of 5, stating "an underwhelming film made for Rajinikanth, the politician. It’s difficult to think of Kaala as a film that was written for a star who claims to have had no political ambitions at the time. Now that he has become a politician, it’s Rajni the superstar that we long to see".[49] The Hindustan Times gave its ratings as 4 out of 5 for the movie, stating "Rajinikanth lends his voice to Pa Ranjith’s political viewpoint".[50]Awards and nominations
Notes{{Notelist}}References1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.thehansindia.com/posts/index/Tollywood/2018-06-06/Rajinikanths-Kaala-Twitter-Review/387051 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=7 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141644/http://www.thehansindia.com/posts/index/Tollywood/2018-06-06/Rajinikanths-Kaala-Twitter-Review/387051 |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/kaala-film |title=Archived copy |accessdate=30 May 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615182755/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/kaala-film |archivedate=15 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{cite news |title= Rajinikanth's Kaala earns Rs 230 crore ahead of release |url= https://www.businesstoday.in/trending/entertainment/rajinikanths-kaala-earns-rs-230-crore-ahead-of-release/story/278538.html |access-date=4 July 2018 |work= Business Today |date=6 June 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web |title= Rajinikanth starrer incurs huge losses to distributors |url= https://www.msn.com/en-in/entertainment/southcinema/kaala-total-worldwide-box-office-collection-rajinikanth-starrer-incurs-huge-losses-to-distributors/ar-BBKVpbA#image=BBbpxCP%7c2 |accessdate= 29 September 2018 |work=MSN}} 5. ^{{cite news |title= Kaala surpasses Rs 150 Cr mark in 3 weeks: Rajinikanth becomes only south Indian hero with three 150 Cr grossers |url= https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/kaala-surpasses-rs-150-cr-mark-in-3-weeks-rajinikanth-becomes-only-south-indian-hero-with-three-150-cr-grossers-4639851.html|accessdate=4 September 2018 |work=Firstpost|date=1 July 2018}} 6. ^KAALA – British Board of Film Classification {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615182755/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/kaala-film |date=15 June 2018 }} 7. ^[https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/kaala-teaser-rajinikanths-reunion-with-pa-ranjith-after-kabali-poses-a-serious-question-will-the-man-ever-age-4373029.html Kaala teaser: Shubham Kapoor reunion with Pa Ranjith after Kabali poses a serious question — will the man ever age?] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180519040054/https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/kaala-teaser-rajinikanths-reunion-with-pa-ranjith-after-kabali-poses-a-serious-question-will-the-man-ever-age-4373029.html |date=19 May 2018 }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.vikatan.com/topics/kaala |title=KZaala {{!}} Latest Tamil news about Kaala|website=Vikatan|language=ta|access-date=5 June 2017}} 9. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/kollywood/150817/never-seen-such-a-humble-superstar-huma-qureshi.html |title=Never seen such a humble Superstar: Huma Qureshi |date=16 August 2017 |work=deccanchronicle.com/ |access-date=16 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170815204525/http://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/kollywood/150817/never-seen-such-a-humble-superstar-huma-qureshi.html |archive-date=15 August 2017 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all}} 10. ^{{Cite news |url=https://m.timesofindia.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/is-the-release-of-kaala-getting-postponed/articleshow/63555982.cms |title=Is the release of ‘Kaala’ getting postponed? |work=The Times of India |access-date=29 April 2018}} 11. ^{{Cite news |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/lyca-tweet-hints-at-kaala-postponement-5117461/ |title=Lyca tweet hints at Kaala postponement |date=30 March 2018 |work=The Indian Express |access-date=29 April 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180430045559/http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/lyca-tweet-hints-at-kaala-postponement-5117461/ |archivedate=30 April 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 12. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/kollywood/070618/its-kaala-time-at-last.html |title=It’s Kaala time at last! |date=7 June 2018 |work=Deccan Chronicle |access-date=15 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615113916/https://deccanchronicle.com/entertainment/kollywood/070618/its-kaala-time-at-last.html |archivedate=15 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 13. ^{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/kaala-the-rajinikanth-starrers-telugu-version-shorter-than-the-tamil-version/articleshow/64446040.cms|title='Kaala': The Rajinikanth starrer's Telugu version shorter than the Tamil version?|newspaper=The Times of India|accessdate=16 October 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://scroll.in/reel/880802/kaala-in-hindi-match-rajinikanths-dialogue-delivery-keep-the-spirit-of-the-original|title=‘Kaala’ in Hindi: ‘Match Rajinikanth’s dialogue delivery, keep the spirit of the original’|first=Sruthi Ganapathy|last=Raman|website=Scroll.in|accessdate=16 October 2018}} 15. ^{{Cite news 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முதல் இந்தியப் படம் - காலா! |website=Dinamani |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615163255/http://www.dinamani.com/cinema/cinema-news/2018/jun/07/kaala-is-the-first-ever-indian-film-to-be-released-in-the-kingdom-of-saudi-arabia-2934965.html |archive-date=15 June 2018 |dead-url=no |access-date=15 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/Rajinikanth-Pa.Ranjith-combo-under-Dhanushs-production-soon/article15619095.ece |title=Rajinikanth-Pa.Ranjith combo under Dhanush's production soon |work=The Hindu |accessdate=26 May 2017}} 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/rajinis-next-film-is-not-based-on-haji-masthan/article18453321.ece |title=Rajini’s next film is not based on Haji Masthan |work=The Hindu |date=15 May 2017 |accessdate=26 May 2017}} 20. ^{{cite web |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/rajinikanth-next-titled-kaala-karikaalan-dhanush-reveals-new-posters-see-photos-4672750/ |title=Rajinikanth film Kaala Karikaalan poster: Dhanush reveals first look of Thalaivar’s gangster drama, see photos |work=The Indian Express |accessdate=26 May 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525124637/http://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/regional/rajinikanth-next-titled-kaala-karikaalan-dhanush-reveals-new-posters-see-photos-4672750/ |archivedate=25 May 2017}} 21. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sify.com/movies/Superstar-Rajinikanth-s-next-titled-Kaala-imagegallery-Kollywood-rfzlxPicbiiej.html |title=Superstar Rajinikanth's next titled 'Kaala' |website=Sify.com |accessdate=26 May 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525152633/http://www.sify.com/movies/superstar-rajinikanth-s-next-titled-kaala-imagegallery-kollywood-rfzlxPicbiiej.html |archivedate=25 May 2017}} 22. ^{{Cite news |title=Kaala Movie Review |url=http://www.pakka.tv/entertainment/movie-reviews/kaala-movie-review-rajinikanthnana-patekar-samuthirakani-humaqureshi-paranjith-dhanush-kaalareview9090/ |work=PakkaTv |date=7 June 2018}} 23. ^{{Cite news |title=Kaala Movie First Day First Show Celebrated by Superstar Fans at Kasi Theatre |url=http://www.pakka.tv/entertainment/movie-reviews/kaala-movie-first-day-first-show-celebrated-by-superstar-fans-at-kasi-theatre--kaala-fdfs-celebrations--fans-reaction9087/ |work=PakkaTv |date=7 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616172814/http://www.pakka.tv/entertainment/movie-reviews/kaala-movie-first-day-first-show-celebrated-by-superstar-fans-at-kasi-theatre--kaala-fdfs-celebrations--fans-reaction9087/ |archivedate=16 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 24. ^{{Cite news |title=Kaala Movie Public Opinion |url=http://www.pakka.tv/entertainment/movie-reviews/kaala-movie-public-opinion--kaala-movie-public-review--rajinikanth-nana-patekarpa-ranjith-dhansuh9088/ |work=PakkaTv |date=7 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140158/http://www.pakka.tv/entertainment/movie-reviews/kaala-movie-public-opinion--kaala-movie-public-review--rajinikanth-nana-patekarpa-ranjith-dhansuh9088/ |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 25. ^{{Cite news |title=Kaala Movie Review by Praveena |url=http://www.pakka.tv/entertainment/movie-reviews/kaala-movie-review-by-praveena--rajinis-answer-to-politics-rajini-nana-patekar-pa-ranjith-kaala-review9089/ |work=PakkaTv |date=7 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616172814/http://www.pakka.tv/entertainment/movie-reviews/kaala-movie-review-by-praveena--rajinis-answer-to-politics-rajini-nana-patekar-pa-ranjith-kaala-review9089/ |archivedate=16 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 26. ^{{cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/we-will-know-in-a-while-vidya-on-working-with-rajinikanth/articleshow/57400160.cms |title=We will know in a while: Vidya 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|archivedate=9 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 48. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/kaala-movie-review-rajinikanth-enough-said-3-stars-out-of-5-1864232 |title='Kaala Movie Review |date=8 June 2018 |access-date=9 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180610221948/https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/kaala-movie-review-rajinikanth-enough-said-3-stars-out-of-5-1864232 |archivedate=10 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 49. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/kaala-review-an-underwhelming-film-made-for-rajinikanth-the-politician/article24101877.ece |title=Kabali review: The Hindu |date=7 June 2018 |accessdate=9 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616172814/http://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/kaala-review-an-underwhelming-film-made-for-rajinikanth-the-politician/article24101877.ece |archivedate=16 June 2018 |df=dmy-all}} 50. ^[https://www.hindustantimes.com/movie-reviews/kaala-movie-review-a-near-perfect-pa-ranjith-film-starring-rajinikanth/story-h7aLJ3GGernKjbsIdcP8ON.html HT Kaala Movie Review] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180609065942/https://www.hindustantimes.com/movie-reviews/kaala-movie-review-a-near-perfect-pa-ranjith-film-starring-rajinikanth/story-h7aLJ3GGernKjbsIdcP8ON.html |date=9 June 2018 }} 51. ^{{Cite web|url=https://m.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/slideshow/list-of-winners-for-behindwoods-gold-medals-iconic-edition/gouri-kishan-best-debut-actor.html|title=LIST OF WINNERS FOR BGM ICONIC EDITION}} 52. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.vikatan.com/anandavikatan/2019-jan-09/ananda-vikatan-awards/147306-ananda-vikatan-awards-2018.html|title=ஆனந்த விகடன் சினிமா விருதுகள் 2018 - திறமைக்கு மரியாதை}} External links
10 : 2018 films|Indian films|Tamil-language films|Films set in Mumbai|Films shot in Mumbai|Films scored by Santhosh Narayanan|2010s Tamil-language films|Indian action films|Indian action drama films|Cultural depictions of B. R. Ambedkar |
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