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词条 Kamil al-Ziyarat
释义

  1. Author

  2. Authenticity

  3. Context

  4. Manuscripts

  5. See also

  6. References

{{Orphan|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox book
| name = kamil al-ziyarat

({{lang-fa|کامل الزیارات }})


| image = Kamil_al-Ziyarat.jpg
| caption = Front cover of Kamil al-Ziyarat"
| author = Ibn Qulawayh
| translator =
| country =
| language = English
| genre =
| published = Shiabooks.ca Press
| media_type = Book
| pages =
| isbn = 978-0978147815
}}

Kamil al-Ziyarat (Arabic: کامل الزیاره ) is a Hadith collection of 843 traditions, by the famous Twelver Shia Hadith scholar Abul-Gasem Jafar b. Mohammad b. Jafar b. Musab Qulawayh Qumi Bagdadi, commonly known as Ibn Qulawayh.

Author

{{Main| Ibn Qulawayh}}

Abul-Gasem Jafar b. Mohammad b. Jafar b. Musab Qulawayh Qumi Bagdadi, known as Ibn Qulawayh was a dominant Shia traditionist and jurist. shaykh Al-Kulayni was his teacher and Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid was one of his students. Ibn Qulawayh studied at Qum and Egypt. He authored many books that the most prominent is kamil al-ziyarat.[1]

Authenticity

Ibn Qulawayh's father had relationship with Sad ibn Abdallah al-Qummi al-Ashari, a great Qummi traditionist. The reference of the narration attributed to al-Kulayni and Ali ibn Babawayh Qummi and al-Numani was Sad ibn Abdallah.

In kamil al-ziyarat, 61 per cent of traditions had been collected from Qummis like his father in Qum and 13 per cent of them had been narrated from prominent Kufan, Muhammad b. Jafar, al-Bazzaz. This is contingent that in order to collecting traditions Ibn Qulawayh travelled to Baghdad and Egypt.[2] kamil al-ziyarat had been used for developing of some reliable sources like al-Mazar by Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid, Tahdhib al-Ahkam and al-Istibsar by Shaykh Tusi, Bihar al-Anwar, Mustadrak al-Wasa'el and Wasa'el ash-Shi'a.[3]

Context

Kamil al-ziyarat is known as other titles such as al-ziyarat, kamal al-ziyarat but the author had considered kamil al-ziyarat for this book.[3] It contains 843 traditions that set up in 801 chapters.[2][4]

The shia nature of the kamil al-ziyarat became apparent in some specific chapters of the book. There is 52 traditions at 8-15 chapters associated to Ziyarat of Imam Ali’s grave. Also 69 per cent of tradition are related to visiting of Husayn ibn Ali’s grave.[2]

This book contains following subjects:[4]

  • The charity of visiting ( Ziyārah ) the Muhammad prophet’s grave
  • The charity and manner of the visiting of the grave of Ali ibn Abi Talib
  • The charity and manner of the visiting of the grave of Hassan ibn Ali
  • The charity and manner of the visiting of the grave of Husayn ibn Ali, the charity of Mourning for him
  • The manner of the visiting of the graves of Musa al-Kadhim and Muhammad al-Jawad
  • The manner of the visiting of graves of the others The Fourteen Infallibles
  • The manner of the visiting of graves of the believers
  • The manner of the visiting of graves of the Imamzadeh (an immediate descendant of a Shia Imam )

Manuscripts

The following version are available:[3]

  • At the library of Islamic Consultative Assembly, written by Mohammad Shafi Rahmani, in 1083 AH
  • At the Central Library of Astan Quds Razavi, written by Abu al-Qasim Najafi

See also

  • List of Shi'a books
  • The Four Books
  • Al-Kafi
  • Man la yahduruhu al-Faqih

References

1. ^{{cite web|last1=McDermott|first1=Martin|title=EBN QŪLAWAYH, ABU’L- QĀSEM JAʿFAR|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/ebn-qulawayh|website=Enclopedia Iranica}}
2. ^{{cite book|last1=Newman|first1=Andrew J.|title=Twelver Shiism: Unity and Diversity in the Life of Islam, 632 to 1722 (New Edinburgh Islamic Surveys)|date=2013|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0748633319|pages=272|edition=1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-_M8BQAAQBAJ&pg=PP63&dq=Ibn+Qulawayh&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjG25Gg6_PJAhXFShQKHVcKCSkQ6AEIHjAA#v=onepage&q=Ibn%20Qulawayh&f=false}}
3. ^{{cite web|last1=Ahmadi|first1=Mahdi|last2=Rahmati|first2=Mohammad kadhim|title=History of shia Hadith|url=http://ar.lib.eshia.ir/27274/1/326|website=eShia}}
4. ^{{cite web|last1=staff writer|title=Introduction of Shia primary sources|url=http://www.hawzah.net/fa/Magazine/View/2689/6602/77059/%D8%A2%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9-%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B9%D9%87(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA)|website=hawzah}}

2 : Hadith collections|Arabic-language books

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