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词条 451 Patientia
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{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| background = #D6D6D6
| name = 451 Patientia
| image =
| caption =
| discovery_ref =
| discoverer = Auguste Charlois
| discovered = 4 December 1899
| mpc_name = (451) Patientia
| alt_names = 1899 EY
| pronounced = {{IPAc-en|p|eɪ|ˈ|ʃ|ɛ|n|ʃ|ə}} {{Respell|pay|SHEN|shə}}
| named_after = patience
| mp_category = Asteroid belt
| orbit_ref =
| epoch = 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
| aphelion = {{Convert|3.2929|AU|Gm|abbr=on|lk=on}} (Q)
| perihelion = {{Convert|2.8304|AU|Gm|abbr=on}} (q)
| semimajor = {{Convert|3.0616|AU|Gm|abbr=on}} (a)
| eccentricity = 0.075545 (e)
| period = 5.36 yr (1956.7 d)
| inclination = 15.236° (i)
| asc_node = 89.252° (Ω)
| mean_anomaly = 279.30° (M)
| arg_peri = 337.06° (ω)
| satellites =
| dimensions = {{val|224.96|4.4|ul=km}}
234.42 ± 10.17 km[3]
| mass = {{nowrap|(1.09 ± 0.53) × 1019 kg[3]}}
| density = 1.60 ± 0.80 g/cm3[3]
| rotation = {{Convert|9.727|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}
| pole_ecliptic_lat =
| pole_ecliptic_lon =
| albedo = {{val|0.0764|0.003}}
| spectral_type =
| abs_magnitude = 6.65
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.18398|sup=ms}} / day (n)
| observation_arc = 116.36 yr (42499 d)
| uncertainty = 0
}}

Patientia (minor planet designation: 451 Patientia) is the 15th-largest asteroid in the asteroid belt with a diameter of 225 km. It was discovered by French astronomer Auguste Charlois on December 4, 1899, and assigned a provisional designation 1899 EY.

It regularly reaches 11th magnitude in brightness, as in January 11, 2013, and December 12, 2017, when in favorable oppositions will be at magnitudes 10.7 and 10.4 respectively, very bright for a later-discovered minor planet.

Multiple photometric studies of this asteroid were performed between 1969 and 2003. The combined data gave an irregular light curve with a synodic period of 9.730 ± 0.004 hours and a brightness variation of 0.05–0.10 in magnitude.[9]

References

1. ^{{Citation | first1 = B. | last1 = Carry | title = Density of asteroids | work = Planetary and Space Science | volume = 73 | pages = 98–118 |date=December 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009 | bibcode = 2012P&SS...73...98C | postscript= .|arxiv = 1203.4336 }} See Table 1.
2. ^{{Citation | last1 = Michałowski | first1 = T. | last2 = Kaasalainen | first2 = M. | last3 = Marciniak | first3 = A. | last4 = Denchev | first4 = P. | last5 = Kwiatkowski | first5 = T. | last6 = Kryszczyńska | first6 = A. | last7 = Hirsch | first7 = R. | last8 = Velichko | first8 = F. P. | last9 = Erikson | first9 = A. | last10 = Szabó | first10 = Gy. M. | last11 = Kowalski | first11 = R. | display-authors = 1 | title = Photometry and models of selected main belt asteroids. II. 173 Ino, 376 Geometria, and 451 Patientia | work = Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume = 443 | issue = 1 | pages = 329–335 |date=April 2005 | doi = 10.1051/0004-6361:20053656 | bibcode = 2005A&A...443..329M | postscript= .}}
[1][2]
}}

External links

  • {{JPL small body}}
{{Minor planets navigator|450 Brigitta|number=451|452 Hamiltonia}}{{Small Solar System bodies}}{{DEFAULTSORT:000451}}{{beltasteroid-stub}}

5 : Background asteroids|Discoveries by Auguste Charlois|Named minor planets|CU-type asteroids (Tholen)|Astronomical objects discovered in 1899

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