请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Karl Bernhardi
释义

  1. References

Karl Christian Sigismund Bernhardi (5 October 1799, Ottrau – 1 August 1874, Kassel) was a German librarian and politician.

He studied theology at the University of Marburg, and afterwards worked as a private tutor in Brussels. He furthered his education at the State University of Leuven, where he subsequently received the post of university librarian. In 1829 he relocated to Kassel as successor to Jakob Grimm at the Kassel State Library.[1]

In Kassel he was deeply involved with political, social and cultural concerns. In 1834 he co-founded the Anstalt zur Erziehung armer und verwahrloster Knaben, an institution that dealt with the education of underprivileged youth. He was an editor of the liberal newspaper Der Verfassungsfreund, and in 1834 was co-founder of the Vereins für hessische Geschichte und Landeskunde (Association for Hessian history and regional studies). From 1835 to 1840 he served as director of the Kassel citizens' committee and in 1848 was elected to the Frankfurt Parliament. The eponymous Karl-Bernhardi-Strasse, located behind the Fridericianum in Kassel, is named in his honor.[2][1]

In 1844 he published a "language map" of Germany, Sprachkarte von Deutschland (2nd edition, 1849 with Wilhelm Stricker) — a work that helped spark interest in the linguistic study of German dialects.[3] His other noteworthy publications include:

  • Wegweiser durch die deutschen Volks- und Jugendschriften (with August Lüben), 1852 – Guide to German popular and young peoples' writings.
  • Die Sprachgrenze zwischen Deutschland und Frankreich, 1871 – The language border between Germany and France.[4]

Bernhardi was the author of numerous articles in the Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie.[5]

References

1. ^[https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:Bernhardi,_Karl_Christian_Sigismund ADB:Bernhardi, Karl Christian Sigismund] at Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
2. ^Institut für angewandte Biografie- und Familienforschung Kassel (IBF-Kassel)" verfügt über folgende Referenzen (biography)
3. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=xx2ABwAAQBAJ&pg=PA159&lpg=PA159&dq=%22Sprachkarte+von+Deutschland%22+Bernhardi&source=bl&ots=7CiOFwq6sB&sig=RTsevdO2csnRlIXNwHwV6gWrEdw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiUjpiSio_KAhWKez4KHSSYDpcQ6AEIZjAP#v=onepage&q=%22Sprachkarte%20von%20Deutschland%22%20Bernhardi&f=false Language Mapping: Part I. Part II: Maps] edited by Jürgen Erich Schmidt
4. ^Most widely held works by Karl Bernhardi WorldCat Identities
5. ^[https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Kategorie:ADB:Autor:Karl_Bernhardi Kategorie:ADB:Autor:Karl Bernhardi] Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bernhardi, Karl}}

8 : 1799 births|1874 deaths|State University of Leuven alumni|People from Schwalm-Eder-Kreis|German librarians|Linguists from Germany|19th-century linguists|University of Marburg alumni

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 15:16:50