“4,5-dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

4,5-dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase

释义

References

{{enzyme
| Name = 4,5-dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase
| EC_number = 4.1.1.55
| CAS_number = 37290-48-5
| IUBMB_EC_number = 4/1/1/55
| GO_code = 0018796
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}

In enzymology, a 4,5-dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase ({{EC number|4.1.1.55}}) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

4,5-dihydroxyphthalate 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate + CO₂

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 4,5-dihydroxyphthalate, and two products, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate and CO₂.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4,5-dihydroxyphthalate carboxy-lyase (3,4-dihydroxybenzoate-forming). This enzyme is also called 4,5-dihydroxyphthalate carboxy-lyase. This enzyme participates in 2,4-dichlorobenzoate degradation.

References

{{cite journal |author1 = Ribbons DW |author2 =Evans WC | date = 1966 | title = Oxidative metabolism of phthalic acid by soil pseudomonads | journal = Biochem. J. | volume = 76 | pages = 310–318 }}

2 : EC 4.1.1|Enzymes of unknown structure

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