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词条 Kaveri River, Madhya Pradesh
释义

  1. References

      Bibliography  

  2. External links

{{Infobox river
| name = Kaveri
| name_native =
| name_native_lang =
| image =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India
| pushpin_map_caption= Location of the Kaveri-Narmada confluence
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = India
| subdivision_type2 = State
| subdivision_name2 = Madhya Pradesh
| source1 =
| source1_location =
| source1_coordinates=
| source1_elevation =
| mouth = Narmada River
| mouth_location = Near Omkareshwar
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|22.231973|N|76.170469|E|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = 173 m
| river_system = Narmada
| basin_size = {{Convert|954|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}
| waterbodies =
| waterfalls =
| bridges =
| ports =
| length = {{Convert|40|km|mi|abbr=on}}
}}

Kaveri is a tributary of the Narmada River in Madhya Pradesh, India. It has a length of 40 km, and a catchment area of 954 km².{{sfn|K. Sankaran Unni|1996|p=16}}

The Kaveri river meets the Narmada river near Mandhata (Omkareshwar), around 882 km from Narmada's source.{{sfn|K. Sankaran Unni|1996|p=16}} The Narmada Mahatmya texts, which glorify the Narmada river, extoll the confluence (sangam) of Narmada and Kaveri as a holy place (tirtha). Along with its bigger namesake in the South, the Kaveri river of Madhya Pradesh has been mentioned in the Matsya and the Kurma Puranas.{{sfn|Pranab Kumar Bhattacharyya|1977|p=272}}

The Matsya and the Padma Puranas declare:{{sfn|Pranab Kumar Bhattacharyya|1977|p=272}}

{{Quote box
|quote = The junction of the Kaveri and Narmada is famed throughout the world; it destroys all sins; one should bathe there because the Kaveri is very sacred and the Narmada is a great river; whatever benefit a man may gain between the Ganges and Yamuna (that is, at Prayaga), the same accrues to him when he bathes at the Kaveri-sangama.
|align = center
}}

According to the Matsya Purana, Kubera performed a tapas in honour of Shiva at the confluence of Kaveri and Narmada, which made him the lord of yakshas.{{sfn|Jürgen Neuß|2012|p=155}} The Kurma Purana also similarly praises the confluence, declaring that it destroys guilts. It recommends that one should bathe and worship Shiva at this confluence.{{sfn|Pranab Kumar Bhattacharyya|1977|p=112}} The Agni Purana also mentions a Kaveri sangama, which F. E. Pargiter identifies with the Kaveri-Narmada confluence.{{sfn|Pranab Kumar Bhattacharyya|1977|p=272}}

References

Bibliography

{{ref begin}}
  • {{cite book |author=K. Sankaran Unni |title=Ecology of River Narmada |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=00jcLwUPhrwC&pg=PA16 |year=1996 |publisher=APH |isbn=978-81-7024-765-4 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |author=Pranab Kumar Bhattacharyya |title=Historical Geography of Madhya Pradesh from Early Records |publisher=Motilal Banarsidass |year=1977 |isbn=978-0-8426-9091-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=njYpsvmr2dsC&pg=PA1 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |author=Jürgen Neuß |title=Narmadāparikramā - Circumambulation of the Narmadā River |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kVQzAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA155 |year=2012 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-23028-6 |page=155 }}
{{ref end}}

External links

  • [https://www.jstor.org/stable/25189743 Mahismati, the Kaveri, and Maheswar]
{{India-river-stub}}

2 : Rivers of Madhya Pradesh|Tributaries of the Narmada River

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