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词条 Kayin State
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. Administrative divisions

     Districts  Townships  Cities and towns  Villages and hamlets 

  4. Demographics

     Population  Religion 

  5. Economy

      Tourism    Border Trade    Agriculture    Industry  

  6. Transport

  7. Education

  8. Health care

  9. See also

  10. References

  11. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Kayin State
| official_name = {{nobold|ကရင်ပြည်နယ်}}
| native_name = {{nobold|ကညီကီၢ်ဆဲၣ်}}
| native_name_lang = ksw
| other_name =
| settlement_type = State
| translit_lang1 = Other
| translit_lang1_type1 = Karen
| translit_lang1_info1 = {{lang|ksw|k'nyaw kawseh}}
| translit_lang1_type2 = Burmese
| translit_lang1_info2 = {{lang|my-Latn|ka.yang pranynai}}
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_flag = Kayinstateflag.svg
| image_seal =
| flag_alt =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Kayin State in Myanmar.svg
| mapsize = 200px
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location of Kayin State in Myanmar
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|17|0|N|97|45|E|region:MM_type:adm1st|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Myanmar}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Southeast
| established_title =
| established_date =
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = Hpa-An
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party = NLD
| leader_title = Chief Minister
| leader_name = Nang Khin Htwe Myint
| leader_title1 = Cabinet
| leader_name1 = Kayin State Government
| leader_title3 = High Court
| leader_name3 = High Court of Karen State
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 30382.8
| area_rank = 11th
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 1,574,079
| population_as_of = 2014 Census
| population_footnotes = [1]
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_rank = 11th
| population_demonym = Karen, Kayin
| population_note =
| demographics_type1 = Demographics
| demographics1_footnotes = | demographics1_title1 = Ethnicities| timezone1 = MMT| utc_offset1 = +06:30| postal_code_type =| postal_code =| area_code =| area_code_type =| iso_code =| blank1_name_sec2 = {{nowrap|Official language}} | blank1_info_sec2 = Karen| unemployment_rate =| website = {{url|www.kayinstate.gov.mm}}| footnotes =| leader_title2 = Legislature| leader_name2 = Kayin State Hluttaw| demographics1_info1 = Karen (majority), Padaung, Bamar, Shan, Pa-O, Mon, Rakhine, Burmese-Thai| demographics1_title2 = Religions| demographics1_info2 = Buddhism 84.50%
Christianity 9.50%
Islam 4.60%
Hinduism 0.60%
Animism 0.10%
Others 0.70%| blank_name_sec2 = HDI (2017)| blank_info_sec2 = 0.527{{Cite web|url=https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/|title=Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab|website=hdi.globaldatalab.org|language=en|access-date=2018-09-13}}
3. ^The Physical Geography of Southeast Asia, Avijit Gupta, Oxford University Press, 2005. {{ISBN|978-0-19-924802-5}}
4. ^{{cite book | title=The River of Lost Footsteps--Histories of Burma | author=Thant Myint-U | year=2006 | publisher=Farrar, Straus and Giroux | isbn=978-0-374-16342-6 | pages=253}}
5. ^Myint-U, pp. 258-263
6. ^https://wikileaks.org/plusd/cables/06RANGOON698_a.html NORTH KAREN STATE - WHERE DO YOU RUN? "The mountainous terrain in northern Karen State cannot support large villages, so most villages have no more than 40 households."
7. ^{{Cite book|title=The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census: Kayin State|last=|first=|publisher=Ministry of Immigration and Population|year=2015|isbn=|location=Nay Pyi Taw|pages=11}}
8. ^{{cite book | url=https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B067GBtstE5TSl9FNElRRGtvMUk | title=The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Census Report Volume 2-C | publisher=Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population MYANMAR | author=Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population MYANMAR | year=July 2016 | pages=12–15}}
9. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.bnionline.net/news/karen-state/item/3155-kayin-state-enjoys-tourism-influx-after-ceasefire.html|title=Kayin State enjoys tourism influx after ceasefire - Burma News International|last=Shar|first=KIC/Saw|access-date=2017-10-07|language=en-gb}}
10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.mmbiztoday.com/articles/myawaddy-border-trade-continues-despite-clashes|title=Myawaddy Border Trade Continues Despite Clashes|work=Myanmar Business Today|access-date=2017-10-08|language=en}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://karennews.org/2015/06/traders-excited-by-start-of-construction-of-new-friendship-bridge-between-mae-sot-and-myawaddy.html/|title=Traders Excited By Start of Construction of New Friendship Bridge Between Mae Sot and Myawaddy « Karen News|website=karennews.org|language=en-US|access-date=2017-10-08}}
12. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.mmtimes.com/national-news/mandalay-upper-myanmar/25761-kayin-state-to-develop-farming-livestock-sectors.html|title=Kayin State to develop farming, livestock sectors|work=The Myanmar Times|access-date=2017-10-08|language=en}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://data2.unhcr.org/en/news/15389|title=News - Government plans Hpa-an zone to kick-start Kayin economy|website=data2.unhcr.org|language=en|access-date=2017-10-07}}
14. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.bnionline.net/news/karen-state/item/3236-kayin-state-residents-oppose-coal-fired-power-plant-through-petition.html|title=Kayin State residents oppose coal-fired power plant through petition - Burma News International|last=Shaung/KIC|first=S’Phan|access-date=2017-10-08|language=en-gb}}
15. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.adb.org/news/adb-loan-help-upgrade-road-kayin-state-gms-corridor-route|title=ADB Loan to Help Upgrade Road in Kayin State on GMS Corridor Route|last=Bank|first=Asian Development|date=2015-11-12|work=Asian Development Bank|access-date=2017-10-07|language=en}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.etrademyanmar.com/STATS/s1701.htm |title=Education statistics by level and by State and Division |accessdate=2009-04-09 |publisher=Myanmar Central Statistical Organization |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080524012235/http://www.etrademyanmar.com/STATS/s1701.htm |archivedate=2008-05-24 |df= }}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.etrademyanmar.com/STATS/s0413.htm |title=Hospitals and Dispensaries by State and Division |accessdate=2009-04-11 |publisher=Myanmar Central Statistical Organization |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110430032618/http://www.etrademyanmar.com/STATS/s0413.htm |archivedate=2011-04-30 |df= }}
{{refimprove|date=December 2008}}

External links

  • Burma's Longest War: Anatomy of the Karen Conflict 2011, Ashley South at the Transnational Institute
  • "Planning Map Kayin State" 2008, Myanmar Information Management Unit (MIMU)
{{Geographic location
|Centre = {{flag|Kayin State}}
|North = {{flag|Shan State}}
|Northeast = {{flag|Kayah State}}
|East = Mae Hong Son Province, {{flag|Thailand}}
|Southeast = Tak Province, {{flag|Thailand}}
|South = Kanchanaburi Province, {{flag|Thailand}}
|Southwest =
|West = {{flag|Mon State}}
|Northwest = {{flag|Mandalay Region}}
{{flag|Bago Region}}
}}{{Kayin State}}{{Administrative divisions of Burma (Myanmar)}}

3 : Kayin State|States of Myanmar|Karen people

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