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词条 Keef Cowboy
释义

  1. Life and career

  2. Album discography

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Keith Wiggins
| image =
| caption = Wiggins standing, second from the left in upper row
| image_size = 300px
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Robert Keith Wiggins
| birth_date = {{birth date|1960|9|20}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1989|9|8|1960|9|20}}
| origin = The Bronx, New York, US
| genre = Hip hop, East Coast hip hop, old-school hip hop
| occupation = Rapper
| years_active = 1978–1989
| label = Enjoy Records
Sugar Hill Records
Elektra Records
| associated_acts = Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, Melle Mel
}}

Keith Wiggins or Robert Keith Wiggins, known by his stage name Keef Cowboy and Cowboy[1] (20 September 1960 – 8 September 1989) was an American hip hop recording artist and a member of Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five.

Life and career

Wiggins was first member recruited to Furious Five by his friend Grandmaster Flash in 1978. He was a dancer and hype man for the band often using call and response style as a pioneer to communicate with listeners. In 1983 he left the group and joined Melle Mel with whom he recorded a single White Lines (Don't Don't Do It) and then album Grandmaster Melle Mel & the Furious Five in 1985.

He has been credited with coining the term "hip hop"[2] in 1978 while teasing a friend who had just joined the US Army by scat singing the made-up words "hip/hop/hip/hop" in a way that mimicked the rhythmic cadence of marching soldiers. Cowboy later worked the "hip hop" cadence into his stage performance.[3][4]

He was addicted to cocaine in last two years of his life. He died of drug overdose in 1989{{r|sob}}.

Album discography

Partially based on:[5]

  • Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five – The Message (1982)
  • Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five – Greatest Messages (1983)
  • Grandmaster Melle Mel & the Furious Five – Grandmaster Melle Mel & the Furious Five (1985)
  • Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five – On the Strength (1988)

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Keith Wiggins|url=https://www.discogs.com/artist/802796|website=discogs.com|accessdate=8 April 2018}}
2. ^"Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame". JET (April 2, 2007), pp. 36–37.
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.furious5.net/cowboy.htm |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060317071002/http://www.furious5.net/cowboy.htm |archivedate=March 17, 2006 |title=Keith Cowboy – The Real Mc Coy |publisher=Web.archive.org |date=March 17, 2006 |accessdate=April 8, 2018}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=//www.youtube.com/watch?v=rGsfXdMRS4c |title=Afrika Bambaataa talks about the roots of Hip Hop}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=R.I.P. Cowboy|url=http://streetsonbeats.blogspot.com/2005/09/rip-cowboy.html|publisher=Streets on Beats|accessdate=8 April 2018|date=25 September 2005}}

External links

  • {{discogs artist|Keith Wiggins|Keith Wiggins}}
{{Grandmaster Flash}}{{Melle Mel}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Wiggins, Robert Keith}}

11 : 1960 births|1989 deaths|African-American male rappers|Cocaine-related deaths in New York (state)|East Coast hip hop musicians|Entertainers from the Bronx|Grammy Award winners|Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five members|Rappers from New York City|20th-century American rappers|20th-century male musicians

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