| 词条 | Khovrino (Moscow Metro) | |||
| 释义 |
|name = Khovrino |native_name = Ховрино |type = Moscow Metro station |image = MM Hovrino.jpg |image_size = |image_caption = The Khovrino metro station on its opening day. |address = Khovrino District, Northern Administrative Okrug |borough = Moscow |country = Russia |coordinates = {{coord|55.879167|37.482222|display=inline,title}} |line = {{MOSMETRO-bull|2|text=1}} |other = |structure = Two-span shallow-column station[1] |platform = 1 island platform |depth = {{convert|12|m}}[2] |levels = 1 |tracks = 2 |parking = |opened = 31 December 2017[2][4] |closed = |rebuilt = |ADA = |code = |owned = Moskovsky Metropoliten |zone = |former = |passengers = |pass_year = |pass_percent = |pass_system = |mpassengers = |services = {{s-rail|title=MOSMETRO}}{{s-line|system=MOSMETRO|line=Zamoskvoretskaya|next=Belomorskaya}} |map_type = Moscow Ring Road |AlternativeMap= Moscow map MKAD grayscale.png |map_overlay = Moscow metro map including line 14.svg |map_caption = |route_map = {{Zamoskvoretskaya line RDT}} |map_state = collapsed }} Khovrino (Russian: Ховрино)[3] is a station on the Zamoskvoretskaya line of the Moscow Metro. The station opened on 31 December 2017. It is the northern terminus of the line, and the closest subway station to the Sheremetyevo International Airport. NameThe working name of the station was originally Ulitsa Dybenko for the street on which the station is situated. In 2013, the city changed the official name to Khovrino, to reflect the name of the municipal district, Khovrino Municipal Okrug.[4] HistoryVarious plans have existed throughout the history of the line to extend it northward,.[5][6][7][8][9][10][11] The boring of 2.2 km (1.4 mi) of tunnels north from the former terminus, Rechnoy Vokzal, was completed in December 2014 by tunnel boring machine.[12] The station was originally planned to open in December[13] 2016,[14][15] but, despite construction being largely completed in 2016, the opening of Khovrino was postponed a year because of the decision to construct an intermediate station Belomorskaya.[13] GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite web|url=http://rosmetrostroy.ru/dybenko.htm |title=Улица Дыбенко |author=Суриков А. |date= |work= |publisher=Метрострой |accessdate=2011-11-17 |language=ru |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6DAsPnUFl?url=http://rosmetrostroy.ru/dybenko.htm |archivedate=2012-12-25 |deadurl=yes |df= }} {{Moscow Metro}}{{Moscow-metro-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://tass.ru/obschestvo/4853991/amp |title=Станция московского метро "Ховрино" открылась для пассажиров |publisher=TASS |language=Russian |date=2017-12-31}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mos.ru/press-center/themes/index.php?search_4=1387&view_mode_4=tag_search&view_module_4=anywhere&refer_id_4=27006&refer_module_4=news&openNews=27005|title=Заседание Правительства Москвы|author=|date=2013-09-24|work=|publisher=Сайт Правительства Москвы|accessdate=2013-09-24|language=}} 4. ^{{cite news |url=https://m.msk.kp.ru/daily/26138/3027660/ |title=Станция подземки "Улица Дыбенко" теперь "Ховрино" |publisher=Komsomolskaya Pravda |date=2013-09-24}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://metro.molot.ru/hist_proj_3.shtml |title=Проектирование и первые очереди строительства |author=Лисов И. |publisher=metro.molot.ru |accessdate=2011-11-15 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/60v7IJ7ju?url=http://metro.molot.ru/hist_proj_3.shtml |archivedate=2011-08-14 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://metro.molot.ru/hist_proj_4.shtml |title=Московский метрополитен хрущевской эпохи |author=Лисов И. |publisher=metro.molot.ru |accessdate=2011-11-15 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64z8NaoRQ?url=http://metro.molot.ru/hist_proj_4.shtml |archivedate=2012-01-26 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 7. ^{{cite web | url = http://mosmetro.ru/stations/zamoskvoretskaya/ | title = Замоскворецкая линия | publisher = Официальный сайт Московского метрополитена | accessdate = 2012-01-09 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110529192043/http://www.mosmetro.ru/stations/zamoskvoretskaya/ | dead-url = yes | archivedate = 2011-05-29}} 8. ^{{cite book| author = Болбот Ю.К. и др. | chapter = Столичный транспорт в Генеральном плане развития Москвы| chapter-url = | format = | url = | title = Знание: Новое в жизни, науке, технике. Серия Транспорт, 1973, № 4 | orig-year = | agency = | edition = | location = М.| year = 1973 | publisher = Знание| at = | volume = | issue = | pages = | page = | series = | isbn = | ref = }} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://metro.molot.ru/hist_proj_5.shtml |title=От Генплана 1971 года до наших дней |author=Лисов И. |publisher=metro.molot.ru |accessdate=2011-11-15 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64z8OutxX?url=http://metro.molot.ru/hist_proj_5.shtml |archivedate=2012-01-26 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://metro.molot.ru/hist_proj_6.shtml |title=От скоростных хорд до мини-метро |author=Лисов И., Свириденков В. |publisher=metro.molot.ru |accessdate=2012-01-11 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/667i22lgs?url=http://metro.molot.ru/hist_proj_6.shtml |archivedate=2012-03-13 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rg.ru/2007/11/07/reg-centr/metro.html|title=Следующая станция — "Беломорская"|date=2007-11-07|publisher=Российская газета|accessdate=2011-07-23}} 12. ^{{Cite web|title = Tunnel construction between Zamoskvoretskaya line’s Khovrino and Rechnoi Vokzal stations completed|url = http://www.mos.ru/en/authority/activity/urban/?id_14=31124|website = www.mos.ru|accessdate = 2015-09-15}} 13. ^1 2 Сайт Метростроя Станцию метро «Ховрино» введут в декабре 2017 года — Хуснуллин 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.m24.ru/articles/66586|title=Станцию метро "Ховрино" планируют открыть в начале 2016 года|publisher=Москва 24|date=2015-02-14|accessdate=2015-02-16}} 15. ^{{Cite news|title = Из-за ослабления рубля были пересмотрены сроки строительства в метро Москвы|url = http://www.kommersant.ru/doc/2810970|newspaper = Коммерсантъ|access-date = 2015-09-15}} 4 : Zamoskvoretskaya Line|Moscow Metro stations|Railway stations opened in 2017|Railway stations located underground in Russia |
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