| 词条 | Kolionovo |
| 释义 |
GeographyThe village is located at the end of a dead-end road[2] about {{convert|125|km|sp=us}} away from Moscow. HistoryThe village was first mentioned in 1577 as Kalinovo ({{lang|ru|Калиново}})—a name derived from the personal name Kalina.[3] In the second half of the 18th century, the name distorted into Kalivonovo ({{lang|ru|Каливоново}}), then into Kolivonovo ({{lang|ru|Коливоново}}), and finally into its present form.[3] Local money controversyThe village gained notoriety in 2010 when resident Mikhail Shlyapnikov fought local turf fires without government assistance.[4] The village also banned government officials from entering without a note proving their mental health[4] and a recent fluorography lab test to prove that they do not have tuberculosis.[5] In 2014, Shlyapnikov created a local currency, a so-called "kolion", as an alternative to the ruble.[4][6] Shlyapnikov was later arrested and the kolion was declared illegal tender. ReferencesNotes1. ^Moscow Oblast Territorial Branch of the Federal State Statistics Service. Results of the 2010 All-Russian Census. [https://www.webcitation.org/6KVSB8BfU?url=http://www.msko.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/msko/resources/e40105804129853eb81eff367ccd0f13/3+%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.rar Численность сельского населения и его размещение на территории Московской области] (Rural Population and Its Distribution on the Territory of Moscow Oblast). Volume III {{ru icon}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2015/06/anger-moscow-russian-village-prints-currency-150628143029075.html|title=Anger in Moscow as Russian Village Prints Own Currency|date=June 28, 2015|access-date=September 5, 2017|publisher=Al Jazeera}} 3. ^1 Pospelov, p. 288 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://meduza.io/en/feature/2015/06/12/do-not-pass-go-do-not-collect-200-dollars|title=Russian Farmer on Trial for Printing His Own Monopoly Money|author=Andrey Kozenko|date=June 12, 2015|access-date=September 5, 2017|publisher=Meduza}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/anarchist-russian-farmer-to-defend-his-village-currency-in-court/522928.html|title=Anarchist Russian Farmer to Defend His Village Currency in Court|author=Ivan Nechepurenko|date=June 2, 2015|access-date=September 5, 2017|publisher=The Moscow Times}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rapsinews.com/judicial_news/20150601/273841914.html|title=Russian Prosecutors Seek to Ban "Surrogate Money" Known as Kolions|date=June 1, 2015|access-date=June 11, 2016|publisher=Russian Legal Information Agency}} Sources
External links
1 : Rural localities in Moscow Oblast |
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