“Kondor D 1”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Kondor D 1

释义

Design and development
Specifications (D 1)
References

name=D 1

image=Kondor D 1 rear.jpg

caption=

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type

type=Fighter aircraft

national origin=Germany

manufacturer=Kondor Flugzeugwerke, Essen

designer=Walter Rethel and Paul Ehrhardt

first flight=Autumn 1917

introduced=

retired=

status=prototype only

primary user=

more users=

produced=

number built=1

program cost=

unit cost=

developed from=

variants with their own articles= Kondor D 2
}}

The Kondor D 1, given the unofficial name Kondorlaus, was a German single seat, biplane fighter aircraft designed and built close to the end of WWI.

Design and development

The Kondor D 1 was an unequal span single-seat biplane of wooden construction, powered by a {{cvt|100|hp}} Gnome Monosoupape rotary engine and armed with two {{cvt|7.92|mm|3}} LMG 08/15 Spandau machine guns. The D 1 had a single spar lower wing with V interplane struts, similar to Nieuport 11 practice.

The first flight of the Kondor D 1 occurred in the autumn of 1917, but test flights showed it to be underpowered and Walter Rethel, with Paul Ehrhardt, developed an improved version of the design, the Kondor D 2, which Rethel completed after Ehrhardt retired due to ill health.

Confusion reigned after the second D-type competition at Aldershof because the Idflieg referred to the two Kondor D 2 prototypes as the D.I and D.II during the competition, which were actually fictitious designations.^[1]

Specifications (D 1)

{{Aircraft specs
|ref=The Complete Book of Fighters^[1]
|prime units?=met

|max speed kmh=
|cruise speed kmh=
|stall speed kmh=
|never exceed speed kmh=
|range km=
|combat range km=
|ferry range km=
|endurance=
|ceiling m=
|g limits=
|roll rate=
|time to altitude={{cvt|5000|m}} in 30 minutes 36 seconds
|wing loading kg/m2
|power/mass=
|more performance=

|guns= 2 x {{cvt|7.92|mm|3}} LMG 08/15 Spandau machine guns with 500 rpg
|bombs=
}}

References

1. ^¹{{cite book |last1=Green |first1=William |title=The Complete Book of Fighters |year=1994 |publisher=Salamander |location=London |isbn=1-85833-777-1 |last2=Swanborough |first2=Gordon |page=322}}

5 : Biplanes|Single-engined tractor aircraft|German fighter aircraft 1910–1919|Aircraft first flown in 1917|Rotary-engined aircraft

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