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词条 Kong Jaw-sheng
释义

  1. Career

  2. References

{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix =
| name = Kong Jaw-sheng
| native_name = 龔照勝
| native_name_lang = zh-tw
| honorific-suffix =
| image =
| image_size =
| smallimage =
| alt =
| caption =
| order =
| office = Chairperson of Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China
| term_start = 1 July 2004
| term_end = 12 May 2006
| predecessor = Office created
| successor = Lu Daung-yen {{small|(acting)}}
Shih Jun-ji
| birth_date = {{birth date|1955|3|29|df=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2016|3|18|1955|3|29|df=y}}
| birth_place = Guanshan, Taitung County, Taiwan
| death_place = Taipei, Taiwan
}}

Kong Jaw-sheng ({{zh|c=龔照勝|p=Gōng Zhàoshèng}}; 29 March 1955 – 18 March 2016) was a Taiwanese banker. He served as the first chairman of the Financial Supervisory Commission from 2004 to 2006. He was born in Guanshan, Taitung.

Career

Kong worked for the Development Bank of Singapore from 1983 to 1987. In 1991, he joined UBS Taiwan, before leaving in 1995 to found the Taiwan branch of the Lehman Brothers. He then led the Taiwan sector of Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette starting in 1999, which was acquired by Credit Suisse First Boston. Kong left CSFB in 2002, becoming a member of the board for both the Taiwan Tobacco and Liquor Corporation and the Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation in 2003. He assumed the chairmanship of the Taiwan Sugar Corporation that same year. In June 2004, Chen Shui-bian named Kong the first leader of the Financial Supervisory Commission.[1][2] At the time of his appointment, Taiwan had roughly 50 banks and over 300 credit cooperatives. Under Kong's leadership the FSC was expected to merge or close the least profitable financial institutions, despite opposition from banks, the Legislative Yuan, and labor unions.[3][4] During Kong's tenure, limitations on Chinese banks were eased, allowing them to open branches in Taiwan for the first time.[5] He supported the removal of the restriction that barred locally traded stocks from fluctuating in value by more than seven percent daily.[6]

On 12 May 2006, Kong was suspended from his post as prosecutors investigated three separate corruption claims dating from his tenure at Taiwan Sugar.[7][8] He was released on NT$500,000 bail shortly after questioning later that week,[9][10] and filed an unsuccessful appeal to the Executive Yuan to regain his job.[11] Kong was charged with violating government purchase rules in August.[12][13] He rejected demands for his resignation,[14] which were amplified after a subordinate, Lee Chin-chen, resigned as a result of involvement in a separate scandal.[15] The Taipei District Court eventually acquitted Kong of corruption, and the ruling was upheld by the Taiwan High Court in March 2009.[16]

He died of a heart attack at the age of 60 in 2016.[17][18]

References

1. ^{{cite news|last1=Huang|first1=Joyce|title='The Regulator' looks to the future|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2004/07/26/2003180561|accessdate=20 March 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=26 July 2004}}
2. ^{{cite news|last1=Huang|first1=Joyce|title=Kong Jaw-sheng named chief of FSB|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2004/06/22/2003176091|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=22 June 2004}}
3. ^{{cite news|last1=Huang|first1=Joyce|title=Bankers verge on violence|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2004/11/19/2003211698|accessdate=20 March 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=19 November 2004}}
4. ^{{cite news|last1=Kovac|first1=Matt|title=Taking On Taiwan's Banks|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2004-09-19/taking-on-taiwans-banks|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=Bloomberg Businessweek|date=19 September 2004}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=Taiwan poised to welcome Chinese banks for first time|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2005/02/25/2003224467|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=Bloomberg Businessweek|via=Taipei Times|date=25 February 2005}}
6. ^{{cite news|last1=Huang|first1=Joyce|title=Seven-percent limit has to go, FSC chairman says|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2005/01/01/2003217598|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=1 January 2005}}
7. ^{{cite news|last1=Hille|first1=Kathrin|title=Taiwan's top financial regulator suspended in graft probe|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/a03741fc-e1d1-11da-bf4c-0000779e2340.html|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=Financial Times|date=12 May 2006}}
8. ^{{cite news|title=Taiwanese head vows to clear name|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4773815.stm|accessdate=19 March 2016|publisher=BBC News|date=15 May 2006}}
9. ^{{cite news|title=Cabinet suspends Kong as FSC head chairman|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/detail.asp?ID=82127&GRP=B|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=China Post|date=13 May 2004}}
10. ^{{cite news|last1=Chung|first1=Amber|title=Kong claims innocence, says he will leave|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2006/05/16/2003308498|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=16 May 2006}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=Cabinet seeks to close job loophole employed by Kong|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2006/07/03/2003317016|accessdate=20 March 2016|work=Taipei Times|agency=Central News Agency|date=3 July 2006}}
12. ^{{cite news|title=Ex-chief of Taiwan regulator is charged|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/08/31/business/worldbusiness/31iht-kong.2651940.html|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=International Herald Tribune|via=New York Times|date=31 August 2006}}
13. ^{{cite news|title=Kong may face 7-year jail term for breach of trust|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/news/2006/09/01/89348/Kong-may.htm|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=China Post|date=1 September 2006}}
14. ^{{cite news|last1=Lee|first1=Perris|title=A Top Taiwan Regulator Denies Corruption Claims|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB114773040799753369|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=Wall Street Journal|date=16 May 2006}}
15. ^{{cite news|last1=Chung|first1=Amber|last2=Ko|first2=Shu-ling|title=FSC approves official's resignation|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2005/10/27/2003277555|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=27 October 2005}}
16. ^{{cite news|last1=Huang|first1=Shelley|title=High Court acquits former FSC boss on jobbery charge|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2009/03/06/2003437722|accessdate=19 March 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=6 March 2009}}
17. ^{{cite news|last1=Chen|first1=Cheng-wei|last2=Tasi|first2=Yi-chu|last3=Huang|first3=Frances|title=Taiwan's former FSC chairman dies of heart attack|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeco/201603190008.aspx|accessdate=19 March 2016|agency=Central News Agency|via=China Post|date=19 March 2016|archiveurl=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2016/03/20/461264/Former-FSC.htm|archivedate=20 March 2016}}
18. ^{{cite news|title=Former FSC chairman dies, aged 61|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2016/03/20/2003641991|accessdate=20 March 2016|work=Taipei Times|date=20 March 2016}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kong, Jaw-sheng}}

10 : Taiwanese bankers|1955 births|2016 deaths|Political office-holders in the Republic of China on Taiwan|People from Taitung County|Credit Suisse First Boston|Credit Suisse people|Lehman Brothers people|UBS people|DBS Bank

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