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词条 Konstantin Kabanov
释义

  1. Early life

  2. World War II

  3. Postwar

  4. References

{{Infobox military person
| name = Konstantin Mikhailovich Kabanov
| native_name = Константин Михайлович Кабанов
| image = Konstantin Kabanov.jpg
| birth_date = 30 March 1922
| death_date = 13 April 1979
| birth_place = Harinskoye village, Rybinsky Uyezd, Yaroslavl Governorate, Soviet Union
| death_place = Moscow, Soviet Union
| placeofburial = Khovanskoye Cemetery
| allegiance = {{flag|Soviet Union}}
| branch = Soviet Air Force
| serviceyears = 1940–1978
| rank = Colonel
| unit = 593rd Attack Aviation Regiment, 332nd Assault Aviation Division
| battles = World War II
  • Operation Bagration
  • East Pomeranian Offensive

| awards = Hero of the Soviet Union
Order of Lenin
Order of the Red Banner (2)
Order of the Patriotic War 1st class
Order of the Patriotic War 2nd class
Order of the Red Star

}}Konstantin Mikhailovich Kabanov (Russian: Константин Михайлович Кабанов; 30 March 1922 – 13 April 1979) was a Soviet Air Force Colonel and Hero of the Soviet Union. After graduating from flying school in 1944, Kabanov was sent to the front and made 27 attacks on Danzig. He reportedly made a total of 103 attack sorties during the war flying Ilyushin Il-2 attack aircraft, for which he was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union. Postwar, Kabanov continued to serve in the Air Force and became a test pilot and later engineer at the Air Force Research Institute. [1]

Early life

Kabanov was born on 30 March 1922 in the village of Harinskoye in Yaroslavl Governorate to a peasant family. Kabanov graduated from seventh grade in 1936 and worked as a photographer. From 1937, he studied at the Rybinsk River College. In 1940, he was drafted into the Red Army and was sent to the Balashov Military Pilots Flying School.[1][2]

World War II

In 1944, Kabanov graduated from the Balashov Military Pilots Flying School. He also joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union around this time. In June 1944, he was sent to the front and became an Il-2 pilot in the 332nd Assault Aviation Division's 593rd Attack Aviation Regiment.[2] During the summer, Kabanov fought in Operation Bagration.[1] On 25 July, he was awarded the Order of the Red Banner.[3]

During the fall, he flew sorties during the Baltic Offensive. On 16 September 1944, he was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War 2nd class.[4] In February 1945, he fought in the East Pomeranian Offensive. Kabanov reportedly led his flight of Il-2s in attack on Danzig in 27 sorties. On 30 March, he was awarded a second Order of the Red Banner.[5] In April, he fought in the Berlin Offensive. Kabanov received the Order of the Patriotic War 1st class on 30 April.[6] By the end of the war, he had reportedly made 103 sorties, destroyed 158 vehicles, 11 tanks, 6 artillery pieces, 27 anti-aircraft batteries, 9 warehouses, a railway train. Kabanov's sorties were reported to have killed a thousand German military personnel. On 18 August, Kabanov was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of Lenin for his actions.[1][7][2]

Postwar

Postwar, Kabanov continued to serve in the Soviet Air Force. In 1953, he graduated from the Air Force Academy. He was a test pilot with the Air Force Research Institute for the next two years. Between 1955 and 1965 he was assistant chief engineer with the institute. Abanov retired in 1978 with the rank of Colonel. He lived in Moscow and died on 13 April 1979. He was buried in the Khovanskoye Cemetery.[1][2]

References

1. ^{{Ruheroes|name=Konstantin Kabanov|id=9165}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.yar-archives.ru/action/photo_reports/geroy_VOV/Kabanov.html|title=Кабанов Константин Михайлович|website=www.yar-archives.ru|language=Russian|trans-title=Kabanov Konstantin Mikhailovich|access-date=2016-03-13}}
3. ^Order No. 256 3rd Air Army, available online at [https://pamyatnaroda.mil.ru/heroes/podvig-chelovek_nagrazhdenie21661846/ pamyatnaroda.mil.ru]
4. ^Order No. 353 3rd Air Army, available online at [https://pamyatnaroda.mil.ru/heroes/podvig-chelovek_nagrazhdenie24208517/ pamyatnaroda.mil.ru]
5. ^Order No. 22 4th Air Army, available online at [https://pamyatnaroda.mil.ru/heroes/podvig-chelovek_nagrazhdenie28260962/ pamyatnaroda.mil.ru]
6. ^Order No. 34 4th Air Army, available online at [https://pamyatnaroda.mil.ru/heroes/podvig-chelovek_nagrazhdenie29611362/ pamyatnaroda.mil.ru]
7. ^Hero of the Soviet Union citation, available online at [https://pamyatnaroda.mil.ru/heroes/podvig-chelovek_nagrazhdenie150013396/ pamyatnaroda.mil.ru]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kabanov, Konstantin}}

12 : 1922 births|1979 deaths|Communist Party of the Soviet Union members|People from Rybinsky District, Yaroslavl Oblast|People from Yaroslavl Governorate|Soviet Air Force officers|Soviet military personnel of World War II|Heroes of the Soviet Union|Recipients of the Order of Lenin|Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner|Recipients of the Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class|Recipients of the Order of the Patriotic War, 2nd class

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