| 词条 | Konsum (East Germany) |
| 释义 |
| name = Konsum | image = File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-N0416-0023, Dresden, Johannstadt, Kaufhalle.jpg | image_caption = Konsum Kaufhalle in Dresden, 1974 | type = Co-op | industry = Retail, restaurants, grocery stores | fate = | predecessor = | successor = | founded = 1945 | founder = | defunct = | hq_location_city = East Berlin | hq_location_country = | num_locations = | num_locations_year = | area_served = former East Germany | key_people = | products = | owner = | num_employees = | num_employees_year = | parent = | website = }}Konsum is a cooperative retail chain founded in 1945 by the Soviet Military Administration in occupied East Germany. It consisted of grocery stores, retail markets, industrial plants, and restaurants, and was a direct competitor to the Handelsorganisation.[1][2] After German reunification in 1990, Konsum was not dissolved, as it was not a state-owned enterprise like Handelsorganisation. Today, it exists in limited capacity, mostly as a real estate management cooperative. References1. ^Simone Tippach-Schneider: Das große Lexikon der DDR-Werbung, Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf Verlag GmbH, Berlin 2004. 2. ^Burchard Bösche, Jan-Frederik Korf: Chronik der deutschen Konsumgenossenschaften. 150 Jahre Konsumgenossenschaften in Deutschland. 100 Jahre Zentralverband deutscher Konsumgenossenschaften e. V. Hamburg 2003. See also
6 : Organisations based in East Germany|Economy of East Germany|Germany–Soviet Union relations|Companies of the Soviet Union|1945 establishments in Germany|Conglomerate companies established in 1945 |
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