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词条 Kosovo Regiment
释义

  1. Background

  2. Activities

  3. References

  4. Sources

{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name = Kosovo Regiment
| native_name = Regimenti Kosova
| image =
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| caption =
| dates = November 1943
| country ={{flag|Nazi Germany}}
| countries =
| allegiance = Second League of Prizren
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| size = 1,000 - 1,500
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| notable_commanders =
  • Bajazit Boletini
  • Xhafer Deva

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}}

The Kosovo Regiment ({{lang-sq|Regimenti Kosova}}, {{lang-sr|Косовски пук}}) was an Axis military unit created after Italian capitulation in November 1943 in Kosovska Mitrovica, Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia (modern day Kosovo) by Nazi Germany, consisting of local Albanians.[1]

Background

Following the capitulation of Italy from the war, Xhafer Deva helped form a provisional government under German occupation and set up the Second League of Prizren alongside other Albanian nationalists. The Kosovo Regiment was established as military formation of the Second League of Prizren.[2] The regiment was established by the Central Committee of the Second League of Prizren.[3] The Germans entrusted the establishment of the Kosovo Regiment to Bajazit Boletini.[4] The commander of the regiment was Bajazit Boletini, while commanders of regiment's battalions were Rasim Dajči, Jusuf Boletini (Bajazit's brother) and Rizo Agaj.[5]

The number of Albanians who joined this regiment was around 1,000[6] or 1,500.[7]

Activities

On 3 December 1943 the regiment murdered 30 Serbs in village Rakoš, on 4 December the regiment killed 34 Serbs in Đakovica and another 36 Serbs in village Siga.[8]

This regiment was used against Partisans in neighboring regions.[9]

Between 4 and 7 December 1943, 400 soldiers of Kosovo Regiment commanded by Xhafer Deva surrounded Peć and committed mass murder of local Serbs and Montenegrins, killing at least 300 people.[10]

References

1. ^{{harv|Elsie|1997|p=36}}: "... after the Italian capitulation when the Germans set up an Albanian Kosovo Regiment."
2. ^{{harv|Marović|1995|p=390}}: "DRUGA PRIZRENSKA LIGA osnovala je i svoje oružane jedinice kojima je dala ime REGIMENTA KOSOVA (Kosovski puk)."
3. ^{{harv|Lekić|1995|p=77}}: "Централни комитет Друге призренске лиге формирао је, у новембру 1943. године, на терену косовско-митровичког округа Косовски пук.... "
4. ^{{harv|Pavlovski|1985|p=237}}: "Taj zadatak povjeren je Bajazitu Boletiniju. koji je u studenome 1943. formirao zloglasni Kosovski puk (Regjiment Kosova) od oko 1000 žandara, kojima su se u njihovu pohodu, uz put, priključivali i drugi najokorjeliji Velikoalbanci."
5. ^{{harv|Dželetović|2000|p=167}}: "Поред Бајазита Бољетинија који је био командант Регимента, команданти батаљона били су: капетан Расим Дајчи, родом из Косовске Митровице, који је због ове дужности доведен из Албаније, у којој је живео као емигрант, ..."
6. ^{{harv|Review|2004|p=70}}: "Во таа смисла бил формиран Косовски полк (Регимент Косова) со околу 1000 лица."
7. ^{{harv|Lekić|1995|p=77}}: ".... са око 1.500 Арбанаса. "
8. ^{{harv|Lekić|1995|p=77}}
9. ^{{harv|TSSJ|2008|p=55}}: "Thus at the end of 1943 the so-called Kosovo Regiment was formed and used to fight the Partisans in the neighboring regions."
10. ^{{harv|Filipović|1989|p=148}}: "At the end of 1943 (December 3), about 400 members of the-socalled "Kosovo Regiment", headed by the criminal Xhafer Deva, arrived in Pec. As early as December 4, after the complete encirclement of the town, began the mass massacre of ..."

Sources

{{refbegin|3}}
  • {{cite book|ref=harv|last=Elsie|first=Robert|title=Kosovo: in the heart of the powder keg|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=e4BpAAAAMAAJ|year=1997|publisher=East European Monographs|isbn=978-0-88033-375-7}}
  • {{cite book|ref=harv|title=The South Slav Journal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oEEMAQAAMAAJ|year=2008|publisher=Dositey Obradovich Circle.}}
  • {{cite book|ref=harv|last=Filipović|first=Gordana|title=Kosovo--past and present|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1TC5AAAAIAAJ|year=1989|publisher=Review of International Affairs}}
  • {{cite book|ref=harv|last=Marović|first=Miodrag|title=Balkanski Džoker: Albanija i Albanci : istorijska hronika nastajanja i razvoja albanskog pitanja|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bXMvAQAAMAAJ|date=1 January 1995|publisher=Kulturni centar}}
  • {{cite book|ref=harv|last=Review|first=|title=Review|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yUkMAQAAMAAJ|year=2004|publisher=The Institute}}
  • {{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Ličina|first1=Đorđe|last2=Vavić|first2=Milorad|last3=Pavlovski|first3=Jovan|title=Andrija Artuković, Vjekoslav Luburić, Xhafer Deva, Vančo Mihailov|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wEgNAAAAIAAJ|year=1985|publisher=Centar za informacije i publicitet}}
  • {{cite book|ref=harv|last=Lekić|first=Đorđe|title=Kosovo i metohija tokom vekova: zublja|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BIFpAAAAMAAJ|year=1995|publisher=NILP "Panorama"}}
  • {{cite book|ref=harv|last1=Dželetović|first1=Pavle Ivanov|title=Balistički pokret: 1939-1952 : masovnost, saradnja sa italijanskim i nemačkim okupatorima i zločini nad Srbima|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SHAtAQAAIAAJ|year=2000|publisher=Arhiv Srbije}}
{{refend}}{{Collaboration in Yugoslavia |state=collapsed}}{{Factions in the Yugoslav Front}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kosovo Regiment}}

12 : Military units and formations of World War II|Collaborators with Nazi Germany|Collaboration during World War II|Albania in World War II|Serbia in World War II|Modern history of Kosovo|Kosovo Albanians|Albanian militant groups|Albanian nationalism|Albanian nationalism in Kosovo|Military units and formations established in 1943|Persecution of Serbs

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