“Kyaswa of Prome”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Kyaswa of Prome

释义

Notes
References
Bibliography

{{Infobox royalty
| type =
| name = Kyaswa
{{lang-my-Mymr|}}
| image =
| caption =
| reign = {{circa}} 1305 – 1344
| coronation =
| succession = Viceroy of Prome
| predecessor = Pazzawta (as governor)
| successor = Saw Yan Naung (as governor)
| suc-type = Successor
| reg-type =
| regent =
| spouse =
| issue =
| issue-link =
| issue-pipe =
| full name =
| house = Pagan
| father = Narathihapate
| mother = Shin Mauk?^[1]
| birth_date = {{circa}} 1260s
| birth_place = Pagan (Bagan)?
Pagan Kingdom
| death_date = {{circa}} 1344
| death_place = Prome (Pyay)
Pinya Kingdom
| date of burial =
| place of burial =
| religion = Theravada Buddhism
| signature =
}}{{Burmese characters}}{{other people|Kyaswa}}Kyaswa ({{lang-my|ကျစွာ}}, {{IPA-my|tɕa̰zwà|pron}}) was viceroy of Prome (Pyay) from {{circa}} 1305 to 1344.^[2] He was a younger brother of the patricide governor Thihathu of Prome, and son of King Narathihapate of Pagan.^[3]

Notes

1. ^(Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 214) says Kyaswa was a younger brother of Thihathu of Prome. If he was a full brother, then his mother would be Shin Mauk. However, he could have been a half-brother.
2. ^Standard chronicles Maha Yazawin and Hmannan Yazawin are internally inconsistent. (Maha Yazawin Vol. 2 2006: 163) and (Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 214) say that Kyaswa died, having been in office for 39 years, and was succeeded by Saw Yan Naung in 685 ME (29 March 1323 to 28 March 1324). But the chronicles (Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 280) and (Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 403) themselves say that Yan Naung became governor of Prome after Kyawswa I of Pinya had become king in 704 ME (29 March 1342 to 28 March 1343). (Per contemporary inscriptional evidence (Than Tun 1959: 124), Kyawswa I became undisputed king on 29 March 1344. Thus Yan Naung most probably became governor only on or after 29 March 1344.)
3. ^Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 214

References

Bibliography

{{cite book | last=Kala | first=U | title=Maha Yazawin | publisher=Ya-Pyei Publishing | location=Yangon | year=1724 | edition=2006, 4th printing | language=Burmese | volume=1–3}}
{{cite book | author=Maha Sithu | title=Yazawin Thit | publisher=Ya-Pyei Publishing | location=Yangon | year=1798 | edition=2012, 2nd printing | language=Burmese | volume=1–3 | editor=Myint Swe (1st ed.); Kyaw Win and Thein Hlaing (2nd ed.)}}
{{cite book | author=Royal Historical Commission of Burma | title=Hmannan Yazawin | volume=1–3 | year=1832 | location=Yangon | language=Burmese | edition=2003 | publisher=Ministry of Information, Myanmar}}
{{cite journal | author=Than Tun | title=History of Burma: A.D. 1300–1400 | work=Journal of Burma Research Society | date=December 1959 | volume=XLII | number=II}}

{{s-start}}{{s-hou|Pinya Kingdom|{{circa}}|1260s|{{circa}}|1344}}{{s-roy}}{{s-bef|before=Pazzawta|as=governor}}{{s-ttl|title=Viceroy of Prome|years={{circa}} 1305 – 1344}}{{s-aft|after=Saw Yan Naung|as=governor}}{{s-end}}

3 : Pagan dynasty|Myinsaing dynasty|Pinya dynasty

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