| 词条 | Labbamolaga Church |
| 释义 |
| name = Labbamolaga Church | fullname = | other name = | native_name =Leaba Molaga | native_name_lang = ga | image = Labbamolloga Church 5th Century.JPG | imagelink = | imagealt = | caption = | pushpin map = Ireland | pushpin label position = | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = | relief = yes | map caption = | coordinates = {{coord|52.310764|N|8.347678|W|display=inline,title}} | iso region = | osgraw = | osgridref = | location = Labbamolaga Middle, Mitchelstown, County Cork | country = Ireland | denomination = Pre-Reformation Catholic | previous denomination = | churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = | dedication = St. Molaga | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = St. Molaga | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = | functional status = ruined | embedded = {{Infobox designation list | designation1 =National Monument of Ireland | designation1_number = 18 | designation1_offname = Labbamolaga Church & Grave slabs | designated date = | architect = | architectural type = | style = Celtic Christian | years built = | groundbreaking = | completed date = | construction cost = | closed date = by 16th century | demolished date = | capacity = | length = {{Convert|11.8|m|abbr=on}} | width = {{Convert|7.2|m|abbr=on}} | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = 1 | floor area = {{Convert|85|m2|abbr=on}} | dome quantity = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = stone, mortar | bells = | bells hung = | bell weight = | diocese = Cloyne }}Labbamolaga Church is a medieval church and National Monument located in County Cork, Ireland.[1] LocationLabbamolaga Church is located {{Convert|7.3|km|abbr=on}} northwest of Mitchelstown, on the east bank of the Monaheancree Stream.[2] HistoryAdjacent are four megalithic standing stones, erected during the Bronze Age and perhaps part of a stone circle. (Local lore claims that they were four thieves who stole the chalice and relics and were turned to stone as punishment!)[3] In the 7th century AD Saint Molaga founded a church and monastery here; he also gives his name to Timoleague and is traditionally held to have introduced beekeeping to Ireland. In 1897, William Copeland Borlase was the first to claim that Molaga is most likely a Christianisation of the Celtic god Lugh, the same being true of saints Molua and Lachtene.[4] The oratory, built c. AD 900, was built as a tomb shrine to the founder. A limestone slab with carved volute marks Leaba Molaige – Molaga's Bed. It is called in the Book of Lismore Eidhnen Molaige – "Molaige's ivy-covered church."[5] Local people used to touch St. Molaga's tombstone to cure rheumatism. The church was ruined by the 16th century. DescriptionChurchThe church is a large rectangular Romanesque building. OratoryThe oratory is rectangular (6.33 × 4.45 m) with antae. The west door is formed by three large stones which may have been taken from the nearby megaliths, signifying Christian replacement of the old gods.[6][3] Cross SlabA cross slab in the graveyard bears a Celtic cross in low relief on the west face and a Latin cross on the east face.[7] Cursing-stonesSeveral bullauns are located under a slab are were known as clocha mealachta (stones of rebuke).[8] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=lRjFBdR3cLgC&pg=PA118&dq=Labbamolaga&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0_tLLqrnXAhWSEuwKHTdAD-YQ6AEIOjAD#v=onepage&q=Labbamolaga&f=false|title=Early Medieval Munster: Archaeology, History and Society|first1=Michael A.|last1=Monk|first2=John|last2=Sheehan|date=12 November 1998|publisher=Cork University Press|via=Google Books}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=2U8kAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA66&dq=Labbamolaga&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi0_tLLqrnXAhWSEuwKHTdAD-YQ6AEITjAH#v=onepage&q=Labbamolaga&f=false|title=Churches in Early Medieval Ireland: Architecture, Ritual and Memory|first=Tomás|last=Ó'Carragáin|date=12 November 2017|publisher=Yale University Press|via=Google Books}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://roaringwaterjournal.com/tag/labbamolaga/|title=Labbamolaga - Roaringwater Journal|website=roaringwaterjournal.com}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.voicesfromthedawn.com/labbamolaga/|title=Labbamolaga - Voices from the Dawn|website=www.voicesfromthedawn.com}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.findagrave.com/cemetery/2572594|title=Labbamolaga Cemetery in Mitchelstown, County Cork - Find A Grave Cemetery|website=www.findagrave.com}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://historicgraves.com/graveyard/labbamolaga/co-lbmg|title=Labbamolaga graveyard, Labbamolaga, Cork, Ireland - The on-line graves and graveyards finder|website=historicgraves.com}} 7. ^http://www.megalithicireland.com/Labbamolaga%20Church,%20Cork.html 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.irishmegaliths.org.uk/zLabbamolaga2.htm|title=Labbamolaga|website=www.irishmegaliths.org.uk}} 4 : Religion in County Cork|Archaeological sites in County Cork|National Monuments in County Cork|Former churches in the Republic of Ireland |
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