| 词条 | Laetiporus portentosus |
| 释义 |
| image = Laetiporus portentosus 59506.jpg | image_width = 240px | image_caption = In Attunga State Forest, New South Wales, Australia | regnum = Fungi | divisio = Basidiomycota | classis = Agaricomycetes | ordo = Polyporales | familia = Fomitopsidaceae | genus = Laetiporus | species = L. portentosus | binomial = Laetiporus portentosus | binomial_authority = (Berk.) Rajchenb. (1995) }}Laetiporus portentosus is a species of polypore fungus in the family Fomitopsidaceae. It is found in South America, Australia, and New Zealand. It has been used traditionally as a tinder and to carry fire by Australian Aboriginals, and by New Zealand Māori people. The Māori have also used it as a "wound protector, to soften and ease a difficult labor."[2] The white-throated treecreeper (Cormobates leucophaea) has been recorded feeding on this fungus in a heathy dry forest in Victoria.[3] TaxonomyThe fungus was first described in 1844 by English mycologist Miles Joseph Berkeley. Mario Rajchenberg transferred it to the genus Laetiporus in 1995.[4] The fungus has acquired an extensive synonymy in the interim:[5]
References1. ^1 {{cite journal |vauthors=Fuller R, Buchanan P, Roberts M |title=Medicinal uses of fungi by New Zealand Maori people |journal=International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms |year=2005 |volume=7 |issue=3 |page=402 |doi=10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.v7.i3.470}} \\[1][2][3][4]2. ^1 {{cite journal |author1=Maurer, C.N. |author2=Maurer, G. |author3=Reaney, L.T. |year=2017 |title=White-throated Treecreeper 'Cormobates leucophaea' feeding on bracket fungus |journal=Australian Field Ornithology |volume=34 |pages=10–11}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Rajchenberg M. |title=A taxonomic study of the Subantarctic Piptoporus (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycetes) II |journal=Nordic Journal of Botany |year=1995 |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=105–119 |doi=10.1111/j.1756-1051.1995.tb00127.x}} 4. ^1 {{cite web |title=GSD Species Synonymy: Laetiporus portentosus (Berk.) Rajchenb. |url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/GSD/GSDspecies.asp?RecordID=437117 |publisher=Species Fungorum. CAB International |accessdate=2015-11-04}} }}{{Taxonbar|from=Q10553030}} 7 : Fungi described in 1844|Fungi of Australia|Fungi of New Zealand|Fungi of South America|Fungal plant pathogens and diseases|Laetiporus|Taxa named by Miles Joseph Berkeley |
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