| 词条 | La Follette-Bulwinkle Act |
| 释义 |
| shorttitle = La Follette-Bulwinkle Act | othershorttitles = | longtitle = An Act to impose additional duties upon the United States Public Health Service in connection with the investigation and control of the venereal diseases. | colloquialacronym = | nickname = Venereal Diseases Control and Prevention Act of 1938 | enacted by = 75th | effective date = May 24, 1938 | public law url = http://legisworks.org/congress/75/publaw-540.pdf | cite public law = 75-540 | cite statutes at large = {{usstat|52|439}} | acts amended = Chamberlain-Kahn Act | acts repealed = | title amended = 42 U.S.C.: Public Health and Social Welfare | sections created = {{Usc-title-chap|42|1|I}} §§ 25a-25e | sections amended = | leghisturl = | introducedin = Senate | introducedbill = {{USBill|75|S.|3290}} | introducedby = Robert M. La Follette Jr. (R–WI) | introduceddate = March 7, 1938 | committees = Senate Commerce, House Interstate and Foreign Commerce | passedbody1 = Senate | passeddate1 = March 31, 1938 | passedvote1 = Passed | passedbody2 = House | passedas2 = | passeddate2 = May 16, 1938 | passedvote2 = Passed | conferencedate = | passedbody3 = | passeddate3 = | passedvote3 = | agreedbody3 = Senate | agreeddate3 = May 17, 1938 | agreedvote3 = Agreed | agreedbody4 = | agreeddate4 = | agreedvote4 = | passedbody4 = | passeddate4 = | passedvote4 = | signedpresident = Franklin D. Roosevelt | signeddate = May 24, 1938 | unsignedpresident = | unsigneddate = | vetoedpresident = | vetoeddate = | overriddenbody1 = | overriddendate1 = | overriddenvote1 = | overriddenbody2 = | overriddendate2 = | overriddenvote2 = | amendments = | SCOTUS cases = }} La Follette-Bulwinkle Act or Venereal Diseases Control and Prevention Act of 1938 sanctioned federal assistance to U.S. states establishing preventive healthcare for venereal diseases. The United States federal statute commissioned the United States Public Health Service for demonstrations, investigations, and studies as related to the control, prevention, and treatment of opportunistic infections. The public law amended the Army Appropriations Act of 1918 appending the judicial context which created the Division of Venereal Diseases within the Bureau of the Public Health Service. PassageThe bill was introduced into the U.S. Senate by Robert M. La Follette Jr. of Wisconsin and supported in the House by Alfred L. Bulwinkle of North Carolina. The S. 3290 legislation was passed during the 75th United States Congressional session and enacted into law by the 32nd President of the United States Franklin Roosevelt on May 24, 1938. Sections of the ActThe Title 42 Section 25 codified law was penned as five sections establishing federal rulings for the Public Health Service enforcement to control and eradicate venereal diseases in the United States as determined by the Surgeon General of the United States. 42 U.S.C. § 25a ~ Assistance to U.S. states 42 U.S.C. § 25b ~ Basis and determination of annual allotments 42 U.S.C. § 25c ~ Quarterly allotments 42 U.S.C. § 25d ~ Prescribe the rules and regulations 42 U.S.C. § 25e ~ Provisions not to limit or supersede existing functions Approval of Wonder DrugAfter the discovery of Penicillium at London's St. Mary's Hospital in 1928, the United States Congress appealed for the antibacterial discovery seeking to diminish the peril of bacterial infection among sexually exploratory populaces.[1] The 79th United States Congress passed the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act Penicillin Amendment on July 6, 1945.[2] The United States public law required the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to certify and test penicillin samplings validating the effectiveness, potency, purification, and safety of the antibiotic drugs.[3] Communicable Diseases & Public Health Service ActThe 1960s sexual revolution movement prompt the United States Congress to draft amendments for the Public Health Service Act authorizing control, prevention, and vaccination assistance for communicable diseases. The United States statutes were enacted into law by the 37th President of the United States Richard Nixon and the 38th President of the United States Gerald Ford.
In popular cultureBy 1914, American exploitation films were produced promoting awareness about hygiene and venereal disease. Damaged Goods (1914) Is Your Daughter Safe? (1927) Damaged Lives (1933) The Road to Ruin (1934) Sex Madness (1938) Sex Hygiene (1942) To the People of the United States (1943) Mom and Dad (1945) See also{{Category see also|Sexually transmitted diseases and infections}}{{Commons category multi|Posters of sexually transmitted diseases and disorders|Syphilis in art}}{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
Antibacterial Drug Treatment{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
Opportunistic Bacterial Classifications{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/23/5/pdfs/16-1556.pdf |title=The Discovery of Penicillin - New Insights After More Than 75 Years of Clinical Use |last=Gaynes |first=Robert |date=May 2017 |website=National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases |publisher=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |doi=10.3201/eid2305.161556}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://legisworks.org/congress/79/publaw-139.pdf |title=Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act Penicillin Amendment ~ P.L. 79-139 |date=July 6, 1945 |series=59 Stat. 463 ~ House Bill 3266 |publisher= Legis★Works}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=https://blogs.fda.gov/fdavoice/index.php/2016/11/the-race-to-bring-penicillin-to-the-troops-in-wwii |title=The Race to bring Penicillin to the Troops in WWII |last=Swann, Ph.D. |first=John P. |date=November 7, 2016 |website=FDA Voice |publisher=U.S. Food and Drug Administration}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/STATUTE-84/pdf/STATUTE-84-Pg988.pdf |title=Communicable Disease Control Amendments of 1970 ~ P.L. 91-464 |date=October 16, 1970 |series=84 Stat. 988 ~ Senate Bill 2264 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/STATUTE-86/pdf/STATUTE-86-Pg748.pdf |title=Communicable Disease Control Amendments of 1972 ~ P.L. 92-449 |date=September 30, 1972 |series=86 Stat. 748 ~ Senate Bill 3442 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/STATUTE-90/pdf/STATUTE-90-Pg695.pdf |title=Disease Control Amendments of 1976 ~ P.L. 94-317 |date=June 23, 1976 |series=90 Stat. 695 ~ Senate Bill 1466 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/94th-congress/senate-bill/1466 |title=S. 1466 ~ Disease Control Amendments of 1976 |date=April 17, 1975 |series=P.L. 94-317 ~ 90 Stat. 695 |publisher=Congress.gov}} External links
5 : 75th United States Congress|United States federal health legislation|1938 in law|1938 in the United States|Venereal disease legislation |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。