| 词条 | 77P/Longmore |
| 释义 |
| name=77P/Longmore | image= | discoverer=Andrew Jonathan Longmore | discovery_date=June 10, 1975 | designations=1974 XIV; 1981 XVI; 1988 XVIII | epoch=March 6, 2006 | semimajor=3.601 AU | perihelion=2.31 AU | aphelion=4.893 AU | eccentricity=0.3587 | period=6.835 a | inclination= 24.4047° | last_p=May 13, 2016[1][2] July 7, 2009 | next_p=2023-Apr-03[3] }} 77P/Longmore is a periodic comet in the Solar System. It was discovered by Andrew Jonathan Longmore on a photographic plate taken on 10 June 1975 at the 1.22m Schmidt telescope at Siding Spring Observatory, New South Wales, Australia. Its brightness was estimated at an apparent magnitude of 17. After further observations Brian G. Marsden was able to calculate the perihelion date at 4 November 1975 and the orbital period as 6.98 years.[4] The next perihelion date was computed to be 21 October 1981. T. Seki of Geisei, Japan relocated the comet on 2 January 1981 with a brightness of magnitude 18. It has since been observed in 1988, 1995, 2002 and 2009. On 17 October 1963 the comet had passed {{convert|0.1577|AU|km mi|abbr=on|lk=on}} from Jupiter.[5] See also
References1. ^{{cite web |date=2011-03-06 |title=77P/Longmore |publisher=Seiichi Yoshida's Comet Catalog |author=Seiichi Yoshida |url=http://www.aerith.net/comet/catalog/0077P/index.html |accessdate=2012-02-18}} 2. ^{{cite web |date=September 27, 2011 |title=Note number : 0027 P/Longmore : 77P |publisher=Institut de mécanique céleste et de calcul des éphémérides |author=Patrick Rocher |url=http://www.imcce.fr/en/ephemerides/donnees/comets/FICH/CIF0027.php |accessdate=2012-02-19}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=77P/Longmore Orbit |url=http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=77P |publisher=Minor Planet Center |accessdate=2017-04-07}} 4. ^{{cite web| url = http://cometography.com/pcomets/077p.html| title= 77P/Longmore| publisher= Cometography|accessdate = 25 February 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web |type=2011-09-21 last obs |title=JPL Close-Approach Data: 77P/Longmore |url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=77P;cad=1#cad |accessdate=2012-07-28}} External links
3 : Periodic comets|Comets in 2016|Astronomical objects discovered in 1975 |
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