释义 |
- Alternate names
- As a configuration
- Images
- Construction
- Cartesian coordinates
- See also
- References
- External links
Regular 7-orthoplex (heptacross) | Orthogonal projection inside Petrie polygon | Type | Regular 7-polytope | Family | orthoplex | Schläfli symbol | {35,4} {3,3,3,3,31,1} | Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams | node_1|3|node|3|node|3|node|3|node|3|node|4|node}} {{CDD|node_1|3|node|3|node|3|node|3|node|split1|nodes}} | 6-faces | 128 {35} | 5-faces | 448 {34} | 4-faces | 672 {33} | Cells | 560 {3,3} | Faces | 280 {3} | Edges | 84 | Vertices | 14 | Vertex figure | 6-orthoplex | Petrie polygon | tetradecagon | Coxeter groups | C7, [3,3,3,3,3,4] D7, [34,1,1] | Dual | 7-cube | Properties | convex |
In geometry, a 7-orthoplex, or 7-cross polytope, is a regular 7-polytope with 14 vertices, 84 edges, 280 triangle faces, 560 tetrahedron cells, 672 5-cells 4-faces, 448 5-faces, and 128 6-faces. It has two constructed forms, the first being regular with Schläfli symbol {35,4}, and the second with alternately labeled (checkerboarded) facets, with Schläfli symbol {3,3,3,3,31,1} or Coxeter symbol 411. It is a part of an infinite family of polytopes, called cross-polytopes or orthoplexes. The dual polytope is the 7-hypercube, or hepteract. Alternate names- Heptacross, derived from combining the family name cross polytope with hept for seven (dimensions) in Greek.
- Hecatonicosoctaexon as a 128-facetted 7-polytope (polyexon).
As a configurationThis configuration matrix represents the 7-orthoplex. The rows and columns correspond to vertices, edges, faces, cells, 4-faces, 5-faces and 6-faces. The diagonal numbers say how many of each element occur in the whole 7-orthoplex. The nondiagonal numbers say how many of the column's element occur in or at the row's element.[1][2] Images {{7-cube Coxeter plane graphs|t6|150}} Construction There are two Coxeter groups associated with the 7-orthoplex, one regular, dual of the hepteract with the C7 or [4,3,3,3,3,3] symmetry group, and a half symmetry with two copies of 6-simplex facets, alternating, with the D7 or [34,1,1] symmetry group. A lowest symmetry construction is based on a dual of a 7-orthotope, called a 7-fusil. Name | Coxeter diagram | Schläfli symbol | Symmetry | Order | Vertex figure | regular 7-orthoplex | node_1|3|node|3|node|3|node|3|node|3|node|4|node}} | {3,3,3,3,3,4} | [3,3,3,3,3,4] | 645120 | node_1|3|node|3|node|3|node|3|node|4|node}} |
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Quasiregular 7-orthoplex | node_1|3|node|3|node|3|node|split1|nodes}} | {3,3,3,3,31,1} | [3,3,3,3,31,1] | 322560 | node_1|3|node|3|node|3|node|split1|nodes}} |
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7-fusil | node_f1|2|node_f1|2|node_f1|2|node_f1|2|node_f1|2|node_f1|2|node_f1}} | 7{} | [26] | 128 | node_f1|2|node_f1|2|node_f1|2|node_f1|2|node_f1|2|node_f1}} |
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Cartesian coordinates Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a 7-orthoplex, centered at the origin are (±1,0,0,0,0,0,0), (0,±1,0,0,0,0,0), (0,0,±1,0,0,0,0), (0,0,0,±1,0,0,0), (0,0,0,0,±1,0,0), (0,0,0,0,0,±1,0), (0,0,0,0,0,0,±1) Every vertex pair is connected by an edge, except opposites. See also - Rectified 7-orthoplex
- Truncated 7-orthoplex
References 1. ^Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, sec 1.8 Configurations 2. ^Coxeter, Complex Regular Polytopes, p.117
- H.S.M. Coxeter:
- H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
- Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, {{ISBN|978-0-471-01003-6}}
- (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
- (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
- (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
- Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
- N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. (1966)
- {{KlitzingPolytopes|polyexa.htm|7D uniform polytopes (polyexa)|x3o3o3o3o3o4o - zee}}
External links - {{GlossaryForHyperspace | anchor=Cross | title=Cross polytope }}
- Polytopes of Various Dimensions
- Multi-dimensional Glossary
{{Polytopes}} 1 : 7-polytopes |