| 词条 | Lando Norris | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Lando Norris | image = 2019 Formula One tests Barcelona, Norris (40287124563).jpg | image_size = 250px | alt = | caption = Norris at the Barcelona pre-season testing in 2019 | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1999|11|13}} | birth_place = Bristol, United Kingdom | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = {{flagicon|GBR}} British | years = | teams = | current_team = McLaren-Renault | car_number = 4 | races = {{F1stat|NOR|entries}} ({{F1stat|NOR|starts}} starts) | championships = 0 | wins = {{F1stat|NOR|wins}} | podiums = {{F1stat|NOR|podiums}} | points = {{F1stat|NOR|careerpoints}} | poles = {{F1stat|NOR|poles}} | fastest_laps = {{F1stat|NOR|fastestlaps}} | first_race = 2019 Australian Grand Prix | first_win = | last_win = | last_race = {{Latest F1GP}} | last_season = | last_position = | module ={{Infobox racing driver|child=yes |prev series = FIA Formula 2 Championship FIA F3 European Championship Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 Formula Renault 2.0 NEC {{nobr|BRDC British Formula 3 Championship}} Toyota Racing Series MSA Formula BRDC Formula 4 Autumn Trophy Italian Formula 4 Championship ADAC Formula 4 Ginetta Junior Championship |prev series years = 2017–2018 2016–2017 2016 2016 2016 2016 2015 2015 2015 2015 2014 |titles = FIA F3 European Championship Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 Formula Renault 2.0 NEC Toyota Racing Series MSA Formula |title years = 2017 2016 2016 2016 2015 |awards = Autosport National Driver of the Year McLaren Autosport BRDC Award Autosport British Club Driver of the Year |award years = 2017 2016 2016 }} }} Lando Norris (born 13 November 1999) is a British racing driver currently competing in Formula One, for McLaren. He won the MSA Formula championship in 2015, and the Toyota Racing Series, Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 and Formula Renault 2.0 Northern European Cup in 2016. He also received the McLaren Autosport BRDC Award that year. He subsequently won the 2017 FIA Formula 3 European Championship. He was a member of the McLaren young driver programme. Early lifeBorn in Bristol, his father is Adam Norris, a retired pensions manager[1], one of Bristol's richest people and 501st in the country.[2] Norris was privately educated at Millfield School in Street, Somerset, leaving school before taking his GCSEs. His family later also moving to Glastonbury to allow him to become a day boarder, and hence pursue his racing career.[3] Racing careerEarly careerAfter initially developing an interest in motorcycle racing, Norris's attention switched from two wheels to four after his father took him and his brother to watch a round of the Super 1 National Kart Championships at his local kart track.[4] He started his racing career at the age of seven when he claimed pole position at his first national event. In 2013, Norris won in the World Karting Championships held in Bahrain, the WSK Euro Series and the CIK-FIA European and CIK-FIA Supercup titles. The following year he won the CIK-FIA KF World Championship, thereby making him the youngest karting world championship winner. In 2014, Norris made his debut in the Ginetta Junior Championship, a support series to the BTCC where he finished third overall, winning the Rookie Cup in his first year out of karts. For 2015, Norris signed with Carlin Motorsport to drive in the newly established MSA Formula series. Norris would win the series with eight wins, ten pole positions and 14 podiums. He also made occasional appearances in the ADAC Formula 4 Championship and the Italian Formula 4 Championship with Mücke Motorsport where he enjoyed even more successes, picking up six podiums from eight starts in the former and a single podium in the latter. For 2016, it was announced that Norris would be driving for M2 Competition in the Toyota Racing Series in New Zealand. Norris achieved six wins throughout the season, including the New Zealand Grand Prix and won the championship on his first attempt. Norris took part in the Formula Renault 2.0 Eurocup and Formula Renault 2.0 NEC series driving for Josef Kaufmann Racing in which he finished first in both series. As well as embarking on a campaign in the BRDC British Formula 3 Championship with Carlin, where he finished 8th on a part-time schedule. He also took part in the final round of the European Formula 3 Championship and the Macau Grand Prix with Carlin, finishing eleventh in the latter. Norris raced full-time with Carlin in the 2017 European Formula 3 Championship.[5] He clinched the title in the first of three races at the Hockenheimring finale, and finishing 53 points ahead of runner-up Joel Eriksson. He also raced for Carlin in the 2018 FIA Formula 2 Championship and came close to winning the title but ended up finishing runner-up to fellow Brit George Russell. Formula OneIn February 2017, Norris was signed as a junior driver with McLaren.[6] In August 2017, the Brit tested for McLaren F1 in a scheduled mid-season test. He set the second fastest lap in the second day of testing at the Hungaroring.[7] In November 2017, Norris became the official McLaren test and reserve driver for the 2018 F1 season.[8] On 24 August 2018, Norris participated in Free Practice 1 at the Belgian Grand Prix for McLaren, driving car No. 47. He ran 26 laps in the session, and finished the session in 18th position out of 20 cars, also outperforming the best lap time of the other McLaren car, driven by full-time McLaren driver Stoffel Vandoorne. On 3 September 2018, Norris was announced to drive for McLaren for the 2019 Formula One World Championship, partnering Carlos Sainz Jr.[9] Racing recordCareer summary
† As Norris was a guest driver, he was ineligible for points.
Complete FIA Formula 3 European Championship results(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
† Driver did not finish the race, but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance. ‡ As Norris was a guest driver, he was ineligible for points. Complete FIA Formula 2 Championship results(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Complete Formula One results(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Complete WeatherTech SportsCar Championship results
24 Hours of Daytona results
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/bristol-news/bristol-rich-list-2016-revealed-270|title=Bristol Rich List 2016 revealed: Who is worth the most money this year|first=Marc|last=Cooper|date=19 October 2016|website=bristolpost.co.uk|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/sport/other-sport/lando-norris-father-millionaire-wealth-1970987|title=Who is Adam Norris, millionaire father of Lando Norris, McClaren's new Bristol-born Formula 1 star?|first=Joseph|last=Wilkes|date=4 October 2016|website=bristolpost.co.uk|accessdate=21 November 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://sportsjournalismsgs.com/2017/01/10/lando-norris-a-feature/|title=Lando Norris: A Feature|date=10 January 2017|website=sportsjournalismsgs.com|accessdate=9 April 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.redbull.com/gb-en/how-to-start-karting-lando-norris |title=Lando Norris' tips on how to get into karting |last=Stuart |first=Greg |date=6 December 2016 |website=Red Bull |access-date=28 July 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/127437/award-winner-norris-to-euro-f3-with-carlin|title=McLaren Autosport BRDC Award winner Lando Norris to European F3|last=Simmons|first=Marcus|work=Autosport|date=8 December 2016|accessdate=8 December 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/128207|title=McLaren F1 team signs Lando Norris to its junior programme|last=Khorounzhiy|first=Valentin|work=Autosport|date=22 February 2017|accessdate=22 February 2017}} 7. ^{{citeweb|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/headlines/2017/8/kubica-fourth-fastest-on-return-as-vettel-sets-testing-pace.html|title=Kubica fourth fastest on return as Vettel sets testing pace|publisher=ESPN F1|date=2 August 2017|accessdate= 2 August 2017}} 8. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.mclaren.com/formula1/team/reserve-test-development-drivers/lando-norris-becomes-official-mclaren-test-reserve-driver-2018/|title=McLaren Formula 1 – Lando Norris becomes official McLaren test and reserve driver for 2018|access-date=6 November 2017|language=en}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Lando Norris to drive for McLaren in 2019 |url=https://www.mclaren.com/formula1/team/lando-norris/lando-norris-drive-mclaren-2019/ |publisher=McLaren |accessdate=3 September 2018}} External links
Champion|before=Inaugural|after=Max Fewtrell (F4 British Championship)|years=2015}}{{Succession box|title=Toyota Racing Series Champion| before = Lance Stroll | after = Thomas Randle | years = 2016}}{{succession box | before = Lance Stroll | title = New Zealand Grand Prix Winner | years = 2016 | after = Jehan Daruvala}}{{Succession box| before = Jack Aitken | title = Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 Champion | after = Sacha Fenestraz | years = 2016}}{{succession box|title=Formula Renault 2.0 NEC Champion|before=Louis Delétraz|after=Michael Benyahia|years=2016}}{{succession box| before = Lance Stroll | title = FIA Formula 3 European Championship Champion | after = Mick Schumacher | years = 2017}}{{Succession box| before = Joel Eriksson | title = FIA Formula 3 European Championship Rookie Champion | after = Robert Shwartzman | years = 2017}}{{s-ach}}{{succession box|title=McLaren Autosport BRDC Award|before=Will Palmer|after=Dan Ticktum|years=2016}}{{succession box | before = Will Palmer | title = {{nowrap|Autosport Awards British Club Driver of the Year}} | after = Enaam Ahmed | years = 2016}}{{succession box | before = Gordon Shedden | title = Autosport Awards National Driver of the Year | after = Dan Ticktum | years = 2017}}{{s-end}}{{Formula One teams}}{{McLaren}}{{McLaren Autosport BRDC Award}}{{Autosport National Driver of the Year}}{{Autosport British Club Driver of the Year}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Norris, Lando}} 17 : 1999 births|Living people|Sportspeople from Bristol|English racing drivers|Toyota Racing Series drivers|British F4 Championship drivers|ADAC Formula 4 drivers|Italian F4 Championship drivers|Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 drivers|Formula Renault 2.0 NEC drivers|BRDC British Formula 3 Championship drivers|FIA Formula 3 European Championship drivers|McLaren Autosport BRDC Award nominees|FIA Formula 2 Championship drivers|24 Hours of Daytona drivers|English Formula One drivers|McLaren Formula One drivers |
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